(5)
Given below are two statements. One is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Indicate your answers from the alternatives below :
Assertion (A) : Most adults in the world are lactose intolerant ; therefore, their consuming milk products may produce diarrhea and cramps.
Reason (R) : Lactose intolerance in humans may be a adaptation that prevents adults who can eat other foods from consuming milk on a regular basis, there by preventing them from directly competing with their young for nourishment.
In the context of the above two statements, which one of the following is correct ?
(1)
(A) is correct, but (R) is wrong
(2)
Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation
(3)
(A) is wrong, but (R) is correct
(4)
Both (A) and (R) are wrong