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Automata Theory Objective Questions Answers | Page-2

(11) Which of the following is not primitive recursive but partially recursive?
[A] Ricmann function
[B] Bounded function
[C] Carnot function
[D] Ackermann function

Answer: Option [D]
(12) Regular expression a+b denotes the set
[A] {a}
[B] {Epsilon, a, b}
[C] {a, b}
[D] none of the above

Answer: Option [C]

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(13) Finite State Machine can recognize
[A] only ambiguous CFG
[B] any grammar
[C] any unambiguous grammar
[D] only regular grammar

Answer: Option [D]
(14) Which of the following are not regular grammar?
[A] Strings of 0’s, whose length is a prime number.
[B] String of 0’s whose length is a perfect square.
[C] Both [A] and [B].
[D] Only [A]

Answer: Option [D]
(15) Set of regular languages over a given alphabet ∑ is not closed under
[A] union
[B] concatenation
[C] Kleene star
[D] none of the above

Answer: Option [D]
(16) The following CFG

     S → aB | bA

     A → b | aS | bAA

     B → b | bS | aBB

generates strings of terminals that have

[A] equal number of a’s and b’s
[B] odd number of a’s and odd number b’s
[C] even number of a’s and even number of b’s
[D] odd number a’s and even number of a’s

Answer: Option [A]

We have S → aB → aaBB → aabB → aabb

So (b) is wrong. We have

S → aB → ab

So (c) is wrong.

A careful observation of the productions will reveal a similarity. Change A to B, B to A, a to b and b to a. The new set of productions will be the same as the original set. So (d) is false and (a) is the correct answer.

(17) Let L1 = {anbnam | m, n = 1, 2, 3 …………}
       L2 = {anbmam | m, n = 1, 2, 3 ……………}
       L3 = {anbnan | n = 1, 2, 3 ………}

Choose the correct statements.

[A] L3 = L1 ∩ L2
[B] L1 and L2 are CFL but L3 is not a CFL
[C] L1 and L2 are not CFL but L3 is a CFL
[D] (A) and (B)

Answer: Option [D]
(18) CSG can be recognized by a
[A] FSM
[B] DPDM
[C] NDPDM
[D] linearly bounded memory machine

Answer: Option [D]
(19) Which of the following is not primitive recursive but computable?
[A] Bounded function
[B] Ackermann function
[C] Carnot function
[D] Riemann function

Answer: Option [B]
(20) Which of the following pairs of regular expression are not equivalent?
[A] (a+b)* and (a*+b)*
[B] (a*+b)* and (a+b)*
[C] (ab)*a and a(ba)*
[D] none of the above

Answer: Option [D]

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