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Class 11 Chemistry Chapter -1 Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry MCQs

(1) Which of the following pairs have the same number of atoms?
[A] 16 g of O2(g) and 4 g of H2(g)
[B] 16 g of O2 and 44 g of CO2
[C] 28 g of N2 and 32 g of O2
[D] 12 g of C(s) and 23 g of Na(s)
Answer: (C), (D)
(2) 1 Mole of CH4 contains
[A] 6.02×1023 atoms of H
[B] 4 gm-atoms of hydrogen
[C] 1.81×1023 molecules of CH4CH4
[D] 3g of Carbon
Answer: 4 gm-atoms of hydrogen

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(3) A measured temperature on Fahrenheit scale is 200 °F. What will this reading be on Celsius scale?
[A] 40 °C
[B] 94 °C
[C] 93.3 °C
[D] 30 °C
Answer: 93.3 °C
(4) Which of the following has the largest number of atoms
[A] 0.5 g-atoms of Cu
[B] 0.635 g Cu
[C] 0.25moles of Cu atoms
[D] 1g of Cu
Answer: 0.5 g-atoms of Cu
(5) The number of Gram molecules of oxygen in 6.02×1024 CO molecules is
[A] 10 gm-molecules
[B] 5 gm-molecules
[C] 1 gm -molecules
[D] .5 gm-molecules
Answer: 5 gm-molecules
(6) How many mL of water must be added to 200 mL of .65 M HCL to dilute the solution to .20 M
[A] 450 mL
[B] 400 mL
[C] 350 mL
[D] 500 mL
Answer: 450 mL
(7) Which of the following reactions is not correct according to the law of conservation of mass.
[A] 2Mg(s)+O2(g)→2MgO(s)
[B] C3H8(g)+O2(g)→CO2(g)+H2O(g)
[C] P4(s)+5O2(g)→P4O10
[D] CH4(g)+2O2(g)→CO2(g)+2H2O(g)
Answer: C3H8(g)+O2(g)→CO2(g)+H2O(g)
(8) How many gram of solute is required to prepare 1.0 L of 1 M CaCl2.6H2O?
[A] 200 g
[B] 216 g
[C] 219 g
[D] None of the above
Answer: 219 g
(9) the mass of 2.044×1023 carbon atoms.
[A] 12 g
[B] 36 g
[C] 24 g
[D] 48 g
Answer: 24 g
(10) What will be the molarity of a solution, which contains 5.85 g of NaCl(s) per 500 mL?
[A] 4 mol/L
[B] 20 mol/L
[C] 0.2 mol/L
[D] 2 mol/L
Answer: 0.2 mol/L
(11) Calculate the number of oxygen atoms in 50 g of CaCO_3.
[A] 6.033×1023 atoms
[B] 9.033×1023 atoms
[C] 8.033×1023 atoms
[D] 3.033×1023 atoms
Answer: 9.033×1023 atoms
(12) Calculate the standard molar volume of oxygen gas. The density of O2 gas at NTP is 1.429g/L.
[A] 22.39litres
[B] 21.2 Litres
[C] 24 Litres
[D] None of the above
Answer: 22.39litres
(13) Which of the following statements about a compound is incorrect?
[A] A molecule of a compound has atoms of different elements.
[B] A compound cannot be separated into its constituent elements by physical methods of separation.
[C] A compound retains the physical properties of its constituent elements.
[D] The ratio of atoms of different elements in a compound is fixed
Answer: A compound retains the physical properties of its constituent elements.
(14) The percentage of Carbon is Ca(HCO3)2 is
[A] 15%
[B] 1.8%
[C] 14.8%
[D] 15.2%
Answer: 14.8%
(15) Calculate the number of Moles of Cu(c2H3o2)2 present in 200 g
[A] 1.1 mol
[B] 1 mol
[C] .9 mol
[D] 1.2 mol
Answer: 1.1 mol
(16) What will be the molality of the solution containing 18.25 g of HCl gas in 500 g of water?
[A] 0.1 m
[B] 1 M
[C] 0.5 m
[D] 1 m
Answer: 1 m
(17) How many moles of atom are contained in 32.7 g of Zn
[A] .200
[B] .500
[C] 1.50
[D] .0118
Answer: .500
(18) Number of significant Figures in the numer 1.065
[A] 3
[B] 4
[C] 2
[D] 1
Answer: 4
(19) 16 g of oxygen has same number of molecules as in
[A] 16 g of CO
[B] 28 g of N2
[C] 14 g of N2
[D] 1.0 g of H2
Answer: (C), (D)
(20) Which of the following terms are unitless?
[A] Molality
[B] Molarity
[C] Mole fraction
[D] Mass percent
Answer: (C), (D)

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