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S Block Elements MCQ for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 10

(1) Usually CaCl2 is preferred over NaCl for cleaning snow on roads particularly in very cold countries this is because
[A] NaCl makes the road slippery but CaCl2 doesnot
[B] CaCl2 is hygroscopic but NaCl is not
[C] CaCl2 is less soluble in H2O than NaCl
[D] eutectic mixtue of CaCl/H2O freezes at -55°C while that of NaCl/H2O freezes at -18°C
Answer: eutectic mixtue of CaCl/H2O freezes at -55°C while that of NaCl/H2O freezes at -18°C
(2) The wire of flash bulb is made up of:
[A] Mg
[B] Ag
[C] Cu
[D] Ba
Answer: Mg

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(3) Which of the following metals is not manufactured by electrolysis?
[A] Na
[B] Mg
[C] Al
[D] Fe
Answer: Fe
(4) CsOH is
[A] Strongly basic
[B] Weakly basic
[C] Slightly acidic
[D] Amphoteric.
Answer: Strongly basic
(5) The salt that is added to table salt to make it flow freely in rainy season is
[A] KCl
[B] KI
[C] Ca3(PO4)2
[D] Na3PO4
Answer: Ca3(PO4)2
(6) What happens when Calcium carbonate is heated to 1200 K?
[A] Carbon Monoxide
[B] Calcium hydroxide
[C] Calcium Oxide
[D] Both (2) and (3) are correct
Answer: Both (2) and (3) are correct
(7) Milk of lime reacts with chlorine to form ________, a constituent of bleaching powder.
[A] Ca(OCI)2
[B] Ca(CIO2)2
[C] Ca(CIO3)2
[D] Ca(CIO4)2
Answer: Ca(OCI)2
(8) The hydration energy of Mg2+ is larger than that of
[A] A13+
[B] Na+
[C] Be26
[D] Mg3+
Answer: Na+
(9) The basic strength of which hydroxide is maximum
[A] LiOH
[B] NaOH
[C] Ca(OH)2
[D] KOH.
Answer: KOH.
(10) Which of the following alkali metals has the least melting point?
[A] Na
[B] K
[C] Rb
[D] Cs.
Answer: Cs.
(11) The composition of Sorels cement is
[A] KCl × MgCl2× 6H2O
[B] MgCl2 × 5MgO × (xH2O)
[C] MgCO3 × CaCO3
[D] CaSO4 × 2H2O
Answer: MgCl2 × 5MgO × (xH2O)
(12) The basic strength of which hydroxide is maximum
[A] LiOH
[B] NaOH
[C] Ca (OH)2
[D] KOH.
Answer: KOH.
(13) The wire of flash bulb is made up of:
[A] Mg
[B] Ag
[C] Cu
[D] Ba
Answer: Mg
(14) Carnallite is the mineral of:
[A] Na
[B] Ca
[C] Mg
[D] None of the Above
Answer: Mg
(15) The substance not likely to contain CaCO3 is
[A] Dolomite
[B] A marble statue
[C] Calcined gypsum
[D] Sea shells.
Answer: Calcined gypsum
(16) In curing cement plasters, water is sprinkled from time to time. This helps in
[A] Converting sand into silicic acid
[B] Keeping it cool
[C] Developing interlocking needle like crystals of hydrated silicates
[D] Hydrating sand and gravel mixed with cement.
Answer: Developing interlocking needle like crystals of hydrated silicates
(17) What are Oxo-Acids?
[A] Acid containing Oxygen
[B] Acid containing Sulphur
[C] Acid containing Carbon
[D] None of the Above
Answer: Acid containing Oxygen
(18) Alkali metals give a _________________when dissolved in liquid ammonia
[A] Deep blue solution
[B] Colourless
[C] Red colour
[D] None of the Above
Answer: Deep blue solution
(19) Solvays process is used for the manufacture of :
[A] NaOH
[B] (Na2CO3. 10H2O)
[C] K2CO3
[D] Na2O2
Answer: (Na2CO3. 10H2O)
(20) CsOH is
[A] Strongly basic
[B] Weakly basic
[C] Slightly acidic
[D] Amphoteric.
Answer: Strongly basic

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