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Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 3 Classification of Elements and Periodicity MCQs for NEET

(1) Which one will have the highest 2nd ionisation energy?
[A] 1s2s2p3s1
[B] 1s2s2p4
[C] 1s2s2p6
[D] 1s2s2p3s2
Answer: 1s2s2p3s1
(2) Which one is the most acidic among these?
[A] MgO
[B] CaO
[C] Al2O3
[D] Na2O
Answer: Al2O3

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(3) Two different beakers contain M1-O-H, and M2-O-H solutions separately. Find the nature of the two solutions if the electronegativity of M1 = 3.4, M2 = 1.2, O = 3.5, H = 2.1
[A] acidic, acidic
[B] basic, acidic
[C] basic, basic
[D] acidic, basic
Answer: acidic, basic
(4) The correct order of electronegativity is
[A] Cl > F > O > Br
[B] F > O > Cl > Br
[C] F > Cl > Br > O
[D] O > F > Cl > Br
Answer: F > O > Cl > Br
(5) Which of the following statements is incorrect?
[A] I.E.1 of O is lower than that of N but I.E.2 O is higher than that of N
[B] The enthalpy of N to gain an electron is almost zero but of P is 74.3 kJ mol-1
[C] isoelectronic ions belong to the same period
[D] The covalent radius of iodine is less than its Van der Waal’s radius
Answer: isoelectronic ions belong to the same period
(6) Which of the reactions will need the maximum amount of energy?
[A] Na → Na+ e
[B] Ca+ → Ca++ + e
[C] K+ → K+ ++ e
[D] C2+ → C3+ + e
Answer: K+ → K+ ++ e
(7) For the same value of n, the penetration power of orbital follows the order
[A] s = p = d = f
[B] p > s > d > f
[C] f < d < p < s
[D] s < p < d < f
Answer: f < d < p < s
(8) The correct order for the size of I, I+, I is
[A] I > I > I+
[B] I > I> I
[C] I > I > I+
[D]  I+ > I > I
Answer: I > I > I+
(9) In the modern periodic table, the number of period of the element is the same as
[A] principal quantum number
[B] atomic number
[C] azimuthal quantum number
[D] atomic mass
Answer: principal quantum number
(10) Find the successive elements of the periodic table with ionisation energies, 2372, 520 and 890 kJ per mol respectively
[A] Li, Be, B
[B] H, He, Li
[C] B, C, N
[D] He, Li, Be
Answer: He, Li, Be
(11) How Many Elements are there in the 5th Period?
[A] 18.
[B] 10.
[C] 32.
[D] 8.
Answer: 18.
(12) Which One is a Metalloid?
[A] Sb.
[B] Zn.
[C] Bi.
[D] Pb.
Answer: Sb.
(13) How Many Rare Earth Elements are there?
[A] 14.
[B] 8.
[C] 10.
[D] 32.
Answer: 14.
(14) Which all Elements do have ns2 np6 Outer Electronic Configuration?
[A] Chalcogens.
[B] Alkaline earth.
[C] Noble gasses.
[D] Transition elements.
Answer: Noble gasses.
(15) Which Block Does Refer to all the Non-metal Elements?
[A] P-block.
[B] D-block.
[C] F-block.
[D] S-block.
Answer: P-block.
(16) Which One is the Lightest Among the Following Metals?
[A] Ca.
[B] Li.
[C] Na.
[D] Mg.
Answer: Li.
(17) What Does Determine the Chemical Behaviour of Atoms?
[A] Binding energy.
[B] Isotope numbers.
[C] Mass number.
[D] Atomic number.
Answer: Atomic number.
(18) The Right Side of the Periodic Table Refers to
[A] Non-metals.
[B] Metalloids.
[C] Metals.
[D] Transition elements.
Answer: Non-metals.
(19) Which Atomic Number Refers to a Metal?
[A] 38
[B] 36
[C] 32
[D] 34
Answer: 38
(20) Which Elements do Display Diagonal Relationship?
[A] Al and B.
[B] C and B.
[C] Ga and B.
[D] Si and B.
Answer: Si and B.

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