GkSeries.com

Objective Type Questions and Answers for Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 9 Hydrogen

Download PDF

Free download in PDF Class 11 Chemistry Chapter 9 Hydrogen Multiple Choice Questions and Answers for Board, JEE, NEET, AIIMS, JIPMER, IIT-JEE, AIEE and other competitive exams. MCQ Questions for Class 11 Chemistry with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern. These short solved questions or quizzes are provided by Gkseries./p>

Go To Download Page
(1) Hydrogen resembles halogens in many respects for which several factors are responsible. Of the following factors which one is most important in this respect?
[A] Its tendency to lose an electron to form a cation.
[B] Its tendency to gain a single electron in its valence shell to attain stable electronic configuration.
[C] Its low negative electron gain enthalpy value.
[D] Its small size.
Answer: Its tendency to gain a single electron in its valence shell to attain stable electronic configuration.
(2) Why does H+ ion always get associated with other atoms or molecules?
[A] Ionisation enthalpy of hydrogen resembles that of alkali metals.
[B] Its reactivity is similar to halogens.
[C] It resembles both alkali metals and halogens.
[D] Loss of an electron from hydrogen atom results in a nucleus of very small size as compared to other atoms or ions. Due to smal size it cannot exist free.
Answer: Loss of an electron from hydrogen atom results in a nucleus of very small size as compared to other atoms or ions. Due to smal size it cannot exist free.

DOWNLOAD CURRENT AFFAIRS PDF FROM APP

(3) Metal hydrides are ionic, covalent or molecular in nature. Among LiH, NaH, KH, RbH, CsH, the correct order of increasing ionic character is
[A] LiH > NaH > CsH > KH>RbH
[B] LiH < NaH < KH < RbH < CsH
[C] RbH > CsH > NaH > KH > LiH
[D] NaH > CsH > RbH > LiH > KH
Answer: LiH < NaH < KH < RbH < CsH
(4) Which of the following hydrides is electron-precise hydride?
[A] B2H6
[B] NH3
[C] H2O
[D] CH4
Answer: CH4
(5) Radioactive elements emit α, β and γ rays and are characterised by their halflives. The radioactive isotope of hydrogen is
[A] Protium
[B] Deuterium
[C] Tritium
[D] Hydronium
Answer: Tritium
(6) Consider the reactions

(A) H2O2 + 2HI → I2 + 2H2O (B) HOCl + H2O2 → H3O+ + Cl+ O2

Which of the following statements is correct about H2O2 with reference to these reactions? Hydrogen perioxide is ________.

[A] an oxidising agent in both (A) and (B)
[B] an oxidising agent in (A) and reducing agent in (B)
[C] a reducing agent in (A) and oxidising agent in (B)
[D] a reducing agent in both (A) and (B)
Answer: an oxidising agent in (A) and reducing agent in (B)
(7) The oxide that gives H2O2 on treatment with dilute H2SO4 is —
[A] PbO2
[B] BaO2 .8H2O + O2
[C] MnO2
[D] TiO2
Answer: BaO2 .8H2O + O2
(8) Which of the following reactions increases production of dihydrogen from synthesis gas?

[A] (i)
[B] (ii)
[C] (iii)
[D] (iv)
Answer: (iii)
(9) When sodium peroxide is treated with dilute sulphuric acid, we get ______.
[A] sodium sulphate and water
[B] sodium sulphate and oxygen
[C] sodium sulphate, hydrogen and oxygen
[D] sodium sulphate and hydrogen peroxide
Answer: sodium sulphate and hydrogen peroxide
(10) Hydrogen peroxide is obtained by the electrolysis of ______.
[A] water
[B] sulphuric acid
[C] hydrochloric acid
[D] fused sodium peroxide
Answer: sulphuric acid
(11) Which of the following reactions is an example of use of water gas in the synthesis of other compounds?

[A] (i)
[B] (ii)
[C] (iii)
[D] (iv)
Answer: (iv)
(12) Which of the following ions will cause hardness in water sample?
[A] Ca2+
[B] Na+
[C] Cl–
[D] K+
Answer: Ca2+
(13) Which of the following compounds is used for water softening?
[A] Ca3(PO4)2
[B] Na3PO4
[C] Na6P6O18
[D] Na2HPO4
Answer: Na6P6O18
(14) Elements of which of the following group(s) of periodic table do not form hydrides.
[A] Groups 7, 8, 9
[B] Group 13
[C] Groups 15, 16, 17
[D] Group 14
Answer: Groups 7, 8, 9
(15) Only one element of ________ forms hydride.
[A] group 6
[B] group 7
[C] group 8
[D] group 9
Answer: group 6
(16) Which of the following statements are not true for hydrogen?
[A] It exists as diatomic molecule.
[B] It has one electron in the outermost shell.
[C] It can lose an electron to form a cation which can freely exist
[D] It forms a large number of ionic compounds by losing an electron.
Answer: C, D
(17) Dihydrogen can be prepared on commercial scale by different methods. In its preparation by the action of steam on hydrocarbons, a mixture of CO and H2 gas is formed. It is known as
[A] Water gas
[B] Syngas
[C] Producer gas
[D] Industrial gas
Answer: A, B
(18) Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct in the case of heavy water?
[A] Heavy water is used as a moderator in nuclear reactor.
[B] Heavy water is more effective as solvent than ordinary water.
[C] Heavy water is more associated than ordinary water.
[D] Heavy water has lower boiling point than ordinary water.
Answer: A, C
(19) Which of the following statements about hydrogen are correct?
[A] Hydrogen has three isotopes of which protium is the most common.
[B] Hydrogen never acts as cation in ionic salts.
[C] Hydrogen ion, H+, exists freely in solution.
[D] Dihydrogen does not act as a reducing agent.
Answer: A, B
(20) Some of the properties of water are described below. Which of them is/are not correct?
[A] Water is known to be a universal solvent.
[B] Hydrogen bonding is present to a large extent in liquid water.
[C] There is no hydrogen bonding in the frozen state of water.
[D] Frozen water is heavier than liquid water.
Answer: C, D

Please share this page

Chapters

Click Here to Read more questions

Teacher Eligibility Test