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NCERT Solutions for class 11 Physics | Chapter 4 - Motion in a Plane

(1) A moves with 65 km/h while B is coming back of A with 80 km/h. The relative velocity of B with respect to A is
[A] 15 km/h
[B] 145 km/h
[C] 60 km/h
[D] 80 km/h
Answer: 15 km/h
(2) The direction of the angular velocity vector is along
[A] the axis of rotation
[B] the outward radius
[C] the inward radius
[D] the tangent to the circular path
Answer: the axis of rotation

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(3) A bullet is dropped from the same height when another bullet is fired horizontally. They will hit the ground
[A] simultaneously
[B] depends on the observer
[C] None of these
[D] one after the other
Answer: simultaneously
(4) The shape of trajectory of the motion of an object is determined by
[A] All of these
[B] initial position
[C] acceleration
[D] initial velocity
Answer: All of these
(5) Which of the following conditions are sufficient and essential for a quantity to be a vector?
[A] Magnitude, direction, and addition, subtraction multiplication and division by vector laws
[B] Magnitude, direction and combination of vectors by ordinary rules of algebra
[C] Magnitude and addition, subtraction, multiplication by ordinary rules of algebra
[D] Magnitude and direction
Answer: Magnitude, direction, and addition, subtraction multiplication and division by vector laws
(6) How many minimum number of vectors in different planes can be added to give zero resultant?
[A] 4
[B] 5
[C] 3
[D] 2
Answer: 4
(7)
[A] -3/2
[B] 3/2
[C] -1
[D] 0
Answer: -3/2
(8) Acceleration due to gravity
[A] polar vector
[B] a scalar
[C] a vector
[D] None of these
Answer: polar vector
(9) The resultant of A × 0 will be equal to
[A] zero vector
[B] zero
[C] A
[D] unit vector
Answer: zero vector
(10) Two vectors A and B lie in a plane, a third vector C lies outside this plane, the sum of these vectors A + B + C (a) can be zero
[A] can never be zero
[B] can be zero
[C] Both
[D] None of these
Answer: can never be zero
(11)
[A] 10 t
[B] 5 t
[C] 3 t
[D] 2 t
Answer: 10 t
(12) A particle moves in a plane with a constant acceleration in a direction different from the initial velocity. The path of the particle is a/an
[A] parabola
[B] straight line
[C] arc of a circle
[D] ellipse
Answer: parabola
(13) A boat crosses a river with a velocity of 8 km/h. If the resulting velocity of boat is 10 km/h then the velocity of river water is
[A] 6 km/h
[B] 8 km/h
[C] 10 km/h
[D] 4 km/h
Answer: 6 km/h
(14) Centripetal acceleration is
[A] not a constant vector
[B] a magnitude changing vector
[C] a constant scalar
[D] a constant vector
Answer: not a constant vector
(15)
[A] 45°
[B] 180°
[C] 0°
[D] 90°
Answer: 45°
(16) For motion in two or three dimensions, the angle between velocity and acceleration is
[A] Any angle between 0° & 180°
[B] 180°
[C] 90°
[D] 0°
Answer: Any angle between 0° & 180°
(17) In the projectile motion, if air resistance is ignored, the horizontal motion is at
[A] constant velocity
[B] constant retardation
[C] constant acceleration
[D] variable acceleration
Answer: constant velocity
(18)

[A] (a)
[B] (b)
[C] (c)
[D] (d)
Answer: (a)
(19)
[A] θ=120°
[B] θ=90°
[C] θ=0°
[D] None of these
Answer: θ=120°
(20)
[A] 7√2 units
[B] 8.5 units
[C] 7 units
[D] 10 units
Answer: 7√2 units

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