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Acids Bases and Salts MCQs | Acids Bases and Salts Short Questions and Answers

41 Which of the following is usually taken to counter constipation?
[A] Hydrochloric acid
[B] Milk of magnesia
[C] Ascorbic acid
[D] None of the above
Answer: Milk of magnesia
42 Tooth enamel is made up of which of the following?
[A] Potassium carbonate
[B] Calcium carbonate
[C] Calcium phosphate
[D] None of the above
Answer: Calcium phosphate

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43 A metal compound reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid to produce effervescence. The gas evolved extinguishes a burning candle. If one of the compounds formed is calcium chloride. Then, what’s the name of the metal compound?
[A] Calcium carbonate
[B] Calcium chloride
[C] Calcium hydroxide
[D] None of the above
Answer: Calcium carbonate
44 While mixing a strong concentrated acid/base, we must take care of which of the following? 1. The acid/base must always be added slowly to water rather than the other way around. 2. We must stir the solution slowly and constantly. 3. Protective goggles, gloves, and a lab coat should be worn. 4. The water must always be added to the acid/base rather than the other way around.
[A] Only 1 and 3 are correct
[B] Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct
[C] Only 2, 3 and 4 are correct
[D] None of the above
Answer: Only 1, 2 and 3 are correct
45 Which gas is usually liberated when an acid reacts with a metal?
[A] Hydrogen
[B] Oxygen
[C] Nitrogen
[D] All the above
Answer: Hydrogen
46 Copper chloride is a light brown solid, which slowly absorbs moisture to form a
[A] Orange dihydrate
[B] Red dihydrate
[C] Blue-green dihydrate
[D] Blue dihydrate
Answer: Blue-green dihydrate
47 Hydrogen burns with a pop sound in the presence of
[A] Nitrogen
[B] Oxygen
[C] Sulphur dioxide
[D] Argon
Answer: Oxygen
48 Metal oxides are also called
[A] Basic oxides
[B] Acidic Oxides
[C] Neutral Oxides
[D] None of the above
Answer: Basic oxides
49 Which of the following do not conduct electricity? 1. Ethyl alcohol 2. Glucose 3. Water
[A] Only 1
[B] Only 3
[C] Both 1 and 2
[D] All 1, 2 and 3
Answer: All 1, 2 and 3
50 Common salt besides being used in kitchen can also be used as the raw material for making i. soda ii. bleaching powder iii. baking soda iv. slaked lime
[A] (i) and (ii)
[B] (i), (ii) and (iv)
[C] (i) and (iii)
[D] (i), (iii) and (iv)
Answer: (i) and (iii)

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