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Angiosperms MCQs | Angiosperms Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Angiosperms differ from gymnosperms in having
[A] Fruits
[B] Cotyledon
[C] Tracheids
[D] Broad Leaves
Answer: Fruits
(2) If seed is defined as an ovule modified as a result of fertilization, one may expect to find seed in
[A] All Vascular Plants
[B] Angiopsperm Only
[C] Gymnosperm Only
[D] Phanerogams
Answer: Phanerogams

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(3) The branch of botany that deals with the form of the plant is known as
[A] Physiology
[B] Anatomy
[C] Morphology
[D] Cytology
Answer: Morphology
(4) Branches of stem are
[A] exogenous in origin
[B] endogenous in origin
[C] partially endogenous and partially exogenous
[D] superficial
Answer: exogenous in origin
(5) Leaf less stem of onion which is produce to bear flowers is called
[A] peduncle
[B] rachis
[C] floral axis
[D] scap
Answer: scap
(6) Thick and woody climbers are called as
[A] Suckers
[B] Climbers
[C] Lianas
[D] Creepers
Answer: Lianas
(7) Parallel venation are found in
[A] Monocots
[B] Dicot Stem
[C] Dicot Root
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Monocots
(8) Angiosperm differ from the gymnosperms
[A] in having compound leaves
[B] being evergreen
[C] being smaller in size
[D] in having ovules enclosed in ovary
Answer: in having ovules enclosed in ovary
(9) The axillary buds arise
[A] endogenously from the pericycle
[B] endogenously from the main growing point
[C] exogenously from the inner cortical layers
[D] exogenously from the epidermis
Answer: exogenously from the inner cortical layers
(10) Tapetum is present between
[A] Epidermis and endothecium
[B] Endothecium and middle layers
[C] Epidermis and middle layers
[D] Middle layers and sporoangenous tissue
Answer: Middle layers and sporoangenous tissue
(11) Palynology deals with study of
[A] DNA
[B] Chromosomes
[C] Pollen grains
[D] Flowers
Answer: Pollen grains
(12) Which of the following is necessary for seed formation in angiosperm?
[A] Ovule
[B] Pollination
[C] Double fertilization
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
(13) Anthesis is
[A] Elongation of pollen tube is style
[B] Emergence of anthers from corolla tube
[C] Dehiscence of anthers
[D] The first opening of a flower
Answer: Dehiscence of anthers
(14) Commonly in a mature fertilized ovule n, 2n and 3n condition is respectively found in
[A] Antipodals, synergids and integuments
[B] Egg, nucellus and endosperm
[C] Antipodals, zygote and endosperm
[D] Endosperm, nucellus and egg
Answer: Antipodals, zygote and endosperm
(15) The mature anther wall comprises an epidermis followed by a layer of radially elongated cells with fibrous bands of callose called endothelium whose function is
[A] Nutrition
[B] Protection
[C] Mechanical
[D] Dehiscence
Answer: Dehiscence
(16) The process of fusion of male gamete with the polar nuclei is known as _____.
[A] Fertilization
[B] Triple fusion
[C] Syngamy
[D] None of the above
Answer: Triple fusion
(17) The point of attachment of the cotyledons on the tigellum is
[A] above the hypocotyl
[B] below the epicotyl
[C] called first node
[D] as stated in each of these
Answer: as stated in each of these
(18) In angiosperms, meiosis occurs at the time of
[A] formation of gametes
[B] Change over generation from sporophyte to gametophyte
[C] formation of ovules
[D] formation of anthers
Answer: Change over generation from sporophyte to gametophyte
(19) The continued existence of any race can be basically attributed to the
[A] reprodution
[B] domestication
[C] conservation
[D] None of these
Answer: reprodution
(20) The nucellus in the ovule is often called
[A] megagametophyte
[B] megasporangium
[C] megasporophyte
[D] female sporogenous tissue
Answer: megasporangium

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