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Building Construction Quiz | Building Construction Multiple Choice Questions with Answers

61 The arrangement made to support an unsafe structure temporarily, is known as
[A] Shoring
[B] Scaffolding
[C] Underpinning
[D] Jacking
Answer: Shoring
62 For constructing a terrazzo floor, Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:
[A] A base course is prepared as in cement concrete flooring
[B] A 32 mm thick layer of cement concrete (1 : 2 : 4) is laid on the base course and the surface is made smooth by trowelling
[C] Glass strips are driven into the layer according to the pattern required
[D] After final grinding is over, oxalic acid mixed with water is spread over and rubbed hard with soft material
Answer: A 32 mm thick layer of cement concrete (1 : 2 : 4) is laid on the base course and the surface is made smooth by trowelling

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63 The type of roof suitable in plains where rainfall is meagre and temperature is high is
[A] Pitched and sloping roof
[B] Flat roof
[C] Shell roof
[D] None of the above
Answer: Flat roof
64 The art of bringing the floor to a true level surface by means of screeds, is called
[A] Topping
[B] Bedding
[C] Screeding
[D] None of these
Answer: Screeding
65 The size of a floor tile commonly used, is
[A] 15 cm × 15 cm × 1.8 cm
[B] 20 cm × 20 cm × 2 cm
[C] 22.5 × 22.5 cm × 2.2 cm
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
66 To ensure that supporting area of an offset footing of a boundary wall is fully compressive, the C.G. of load must act
[A] At the centre of the base
[B] Within the middle third of the base
[C] Within the middle fifth of the base
[D] Neither (a), (b) nor (c)
Answer: Within the middle third of the base
67 The predominant constituent which is responsible for strength in granite is
[A] Quartz
[B] Felspar
[C] Mica
[D] None of the above
Answer: Quartz
68 The width of the hollow space between two walls of a cavity wall should not exceed
[A] 5 cm
[B] 7.5 cm
[C] 10 cm
[D] 15 cm
Answer: 10 cm
69 The type of bond in a brick masonry containing alternate courses of stretchers and headers, is called
[A] Flemish bond
[B] English bond
[C] Stretcher bond
[D] Header bond
Answer: English bond
70 The foundations are placed below ground level, to increase
[A] Strength
[B] Workability
[C] Stability of structure
[D] All the above
Answer: Stability of structure
71 Single Flemish bond consists of
[A] Double Flemish bond facing and English bond backing in each course
[B] English bond facing and double Flemish bond backing in each course
[C] Stretcher bond facing and double Flemish bond backing in each course
[D] Double Flemish bond facing and header bond backing in each course
Answer: Double Flemish bond facing and English bond backing in each course
72 Vertical construction joints are provided where the shearing forces are minimum in the case of
[A] Slabs
[B] Beams
[C] Girders
[D] All of these
Answer: All of these
73 For effective drainage, the finished surface of flat roof should have a minimum slope of
[A] 1 in 20
[B] 1 to 50
[C] 1 in 10
[D] 1 in 5
Answer: 1 in 20
74 The piece of a brick cut with its one corner equivalent to half the length and half the width of a full brick, is known as
[A] Queen closer
[B] Bevelled closer
[C] King closer
[D] Half king closer
Answer: King closer
75 In a colar beam roof
[A] There is no horizontal tie beam
[B] There is a horizontal tie at the feet of rafters only
[C] There is a horizontal tie at almost the middle of rafters only
[D] There are two horizontal ties, one at the feet and other at the middle of the rafters
Answer: There is a horizontal tie at almost the middle of rafters only
76 A wooden block fixed on back side of a door frame on its post, is known as
[A] Cleat
[B] Stop
[C] Horn
[D] None of these
Answer: Stop
77 The type of stone masonry in which stones of same height are laid in layers, is called
[A] Random rubble masonry
[B] Course rubble masonry
[C] Uncoursed rubble masonry
[D] Ashlar masonry
Answer: Course rubble masonry
78 During percussion drilling
[A] Ground water observations are hindered due to entry of the slurry in the soil below the bottom of the hole
[B] Caving or mixing of strata are caused in soft soils or cohesionless soils
[C] The soil to a considerable depth below the bottom of the hole gets disturbed
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above
79 The type of pointing in which a V-shaped projection outside the wall surface, is provided, is called
[A] Recessed pointing
[B] Weather pointing
[C] V-pointing
[D] Tuck pointing
Answer: Weather pointing
80 Rotary drilling
[A] Is not suitable for deposits containing very coarse gravel
[B] Hinders the ground water observations and permeability test
[C] Is not economical for holes of less than 10 cm
[D] All the above
Answer: All the above

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