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CBSE Class 11 Biology Quiz | CBSE Class 11 Biology Short Questions & Answers

41 Which of the following chromosomes have arms of unequal length?
[A] Submetacentric
[B] Acrocentric
[C] Metacentric
[D] Telocentric
Answer: Submetacentric
42 Which of these chromosomes have a very short arm?
[A] Submetacentric
[B] Acrocentric
[C] Metacentric
[D] Telocentric
Answer: Acrocentric

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43 Which of these chromosomes have centromere located at one end?
[A] acrocentric
[B] Telocentric
[C] Metacentric
[D] Submetacentric
Answer: Telocentric
44 Telocentric chromosomes have centromere located at
[A] one end
[B] both ends
[C] center
[D] one side
Answer: one end
45 The morphology of the chromosome is best studied during
[A] interphase
[B] prophase
[C] telophase
[D] metaphase
Answer: metaphase
46 Which of the following determines the shape of the chromosomes?
[A] chromatids
[B] chromatin material
[C] shape of the centromeres
[D] position of the centromere
Answer: position of the centromere
47 Which of these established that the units of inheritance are located on the chromosome?
[A] Sutton
[B] Waldeyer
[C] Watson and Crick
[D] Strickberger
Answer: Sutton
48 Sucrose is formed of:
[A] Glucose and Galactose
[B] Glucose and Maltose
[C] Clucose and Fructose
[D] Fructose and Galactose
Answer: Clucose and Fructose
49 Glyceraldehyde is one of the:
[A] Hexoses
[B] Trioses
[C] Pentoses
[D] Tetroses
Answer: Trioses
50 The manner in which different peptide chains are connected determines the:
[A] Size of protein molecule
[B] Shape of protein molecule
[C] Color of protein molecule
[D] Both A & B
Answer: Shape of protein molecule
51 Amino Acids are linked together by:
[A] Hydrogen Bonds
[B] Ionic Bonds
[C] Peptide bonds
[D] None of these
Answer: Peptide bonds
52 Each beta chain of Hemoglobin contains:
[A] 126 Amino Acids
[B] 156 Amino Acids
[C] 136 Amino Acids
[D] 146 Amino acids
Answer: 146 Amino acids
53 Four polypeptide chains take part in the formation of:
[A] Cellulose
[B] Silk
[C] Hemoglobin
[D] DNA
Answer: Hemoglobin
54 Amino Acids in Insulin molecules are arranged in:
[A] One polypeptide chain
[B] Two Polypeptide chains
[C] Three polypeptide chains
[D] Four polypeptide chains
Answer: Two Polypeptide chains
55 They catalyze biological reactions in the form of enzymes:
[A] Glucose
[B] Sucrose
[C] Proteins
[D] Terpenoids
Answer: Proteins
56 In living cell, protein is:
[A] The most abundant compound
[B] The least abundant compound
[C] The second most abundant compound
[D] The third most abundant compound
Answer: The second most abundant compound
57 Protoplasm of plant cell is:
[A] Less viscous than animal cell
[B] More viscous than animal cell
[C] Equal in viscosity to the animal cell
[D] None of these
Answer: Less viscous than animal cell
58 Silk is chemically:
[A] Protein
[B] Lipid
[C] Wax
[D] Carbohydrate
Answer: Protein
59 Cholesterol is:
[A] steroid
[B] unsaturated fatty acids
[C] saturated fatty acids
[D] diglyceride
Answer: steroid
60 On hydrolysis triglyceride yields
[A] a glycerol and three fatty acids
[B] a fatty acid and three glycerol
[C] a glucose and three fatty acids
[D] a maltose and two fatty acids
Answer: a glycerol and three fatty acids

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