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Cell Cycle and Cell Division MCQs | Cell Cycle and Cell Division Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) with Answers

(1) Chromatids coiling in the meiotic and mitotic division is _____
[A] Plectonemic in both
[B] Paranemic in both
[C] Paranemic in mitosis and plectonemic in meiosis
[D] Plectonemic in mitosis and paranemic in meiosis
Answer: Plectonemic in mitosis and paranemic in meiosis
(2) When there is an increase in the condensation of chromatin during the process of cell division –
[A] Heterochromatin increases
[B] Euchromatin increases
[C] Differentiation of euchromatin & heterochromatin decreases
[D] Differentiation of euchromatin & heterochromatin increases
Answer: Differentiation of euchromatin & heterochromatin decreases
(3) The condensation of chromosomes is observed in ______
[A] Prophase 1
[B] Anaphase 1
[C] Metaphase 1
[D] None of the above
Answer: Prophase 1
(4) Nuclear DNA replicates in the ________ phase.
[A] G2 phase
[B] M phase
[C] S phase
[D] None of the above
Answer: S phase
(5) _________ is a form of cell division which results in the creation of gametes or sex cells.
[A] Mitosis
[B] Meiosis
[C] Miosis
[D] None of the above
Answer: Meiosis
(6) ____ is the number of DNA in the chromosome at the G2 stage of the cell cycle
[A] 0
[B] 1
[C] 2
[D] 3
Answer: 2
(7) The stage which serves as a connecting link between meiosis 1 and meiosis 2
[A] Interphase 2
[B] Interphase 1
[C] Interkineses
[D] None of the above
Answer: Interkineses
(8) The longest stage in the cell cycle is
[A] Interphase
[B] Anaphase
[C] Metaphase
[D] None of the above
Answer: Interphase
(9) The _______ state implies the exit of cells from the cell cycle
[A] S
[B] G1
[C] G2
[D] G0
Answer: G0
(10) Synapsis is defined as the pairing of ________
[A] Acentric chromosomes
[B] Non-homologous chromosomes
[C] Any chromosomes
[D] Homologous chromosomes
Answer: Homologous chromosomes
(11) Mitosis can be observed in _____
[A] Polyploid individual
[B] Diploid individual
[C] Haploid individual
[D] All of these
Answer: All of these
(12) The spindle apparatus is formed during the ________ phase of mitosis.
[A] Telophase
[B] Metaphase
[C] Prophase
[D] Anaphase
Answer: Metaphase
(13) Cyclin is associated with ___________
[A] Leptospirosis
[B] Glycolysis
[C] Cylosis
[D] Mitosis
Answer: Mitosis
(14) If an individual wants to view diakinesis, which of these would be
[A] Hair
[B] Leaf
[C] Onion root
[D] Flower bud
Answer: Flower bud
(15) Chromosome structure can be observed best during ____
[A] Anaphase
[B] Metaphase
[C] Prophase
[D] None of the above
Answer: Metaphase
(16) The division of cytoplasm is known as
[A] Mitosis
[B] Synapsis
[C] Cytokinesis
[D] Karyokinesis
Answer: Cytokinesis
(17) The stage in which chromosomes align on the equator of spindle fiber is
[A] Telophase
[B] Anaphase
[C] Metaphase
[D] Prophase
Answer: Metaphase
(18) The best stage at which the total number of chromosomes can be counted in any species is
[A] Telophase
[B] Metaphase
[C] Late anaphase
[D] Late prophase
Answer: Metaphase
(19) Balbiani rings are found in
[A] Heterosome
[B] Lampbrush chromosome
[C] Autosome
[D] Polytene chromsome
Answer: Polytene chromsome
(20) This structure tends to vanish always during meiosis and mitosis
[A] Plastids
[B] Plasma membrane
[C] Nucleolus and nuclear membrane
[D] All of these
Answer: Nucleolus and nuclear membrane

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