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Gravitation Solved Questions | Gravitation Objective Type Questions & Answers

(21) Gravitational force of attraction between satellite and Earth provides necessary
[A] centrifugal force
[B] centripetal force
[C] dynamic force
[D] translatory force
Answer: centripetal force
(22) Acceleration due to gravity on moon is
[A] 9.9 ms-2
[B] 9.5 ms-2
[C] 6.1 ms-2
[D] 1.6 ms-2
Answer: 1.6 ms-2

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(23) According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, any two particles of finite mass attract one another with a force which is
[A] Inversely proportional to the product of their masses and directly proportional to the square of their distance apart
[B] Inversely proportional to the product of their masses and directly proportional to their distance apart
[C] Directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to their distance apart
[D] Directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart
Answer: Directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of their distance apart
(24) Point where entire weight of an object acts is
[A] edge
[B] center of gravity
[C] central point
[D] can be anywhere in body
Answer: center of gravity
(25) In SI units , value of gravitational constant(G) is
[A] 6.673 & times; 10-11
[B] 8.673 & times; 105
[C] 6.673 & times; 105
[D] 4.673 & times; 105
Answer: 6.673 & times; 10-11
(26) Gravitational pull of Earth acting on body whether body is in contact with Earth or not, such force is known as
[A] force of inertia
[B] force of limiting friction
[C] force of inertia
[D] field force
Answer: field force
(27) If speed of rotation of earth increases then what would be the value of weight of a body?
[A] Weight of a body will increases
[B] Weight of a body will decreases
[C] Weight of a body remain constant
[D] Can not be answered
Answer: Weight of a body will decreases
(28) The value of gravitational acceleration is –
[A] increases as height increase form the earth
[B] decreases as height increase from the earth
[C] remains constant
[D] None of the above
Answer: Increases as height increase from the earth
(29) What is the value of gravitational acceleration on Earth?
[A] 9.8 m-s2
[B] 9.8 m/s2
[C] 8.9 m-s2
[D] 8.9 m/s2
Answer: 9.8 m/s2
(30) What is the unit of Universal Gravitational Constant in SI unit?
[A] N-m-Kg
[B] N/m-Kg
[C] N/m2-Kg
[D] attractive at large distances but repulsive at small distances
Answer: N-m/Kg2
31 The Earth attracts the moon with a gravitational force of 1020N. The moon attracts the earth with a gravitational force of
[A] Less than 1020N
[B] 1020N
[C] Greater than 1020N
[D] 10-20N
Answer: Greater than 1020N
32 The ball is thrown up, the value of ‘g’ will be
[A] Zero
[B] positive
[C] negative
[D] negligible
Answer: negative
33 A body of mass 1kg is attracted by the earth with a force which is equal to
[A] 9.8N
[B] 6.67x 1011
[C] 1 N
[D] 9.8m/s
Answer: 9.8N
34 The value of ‘g’
[A] Increases as we go above the earth’s surface
[B] Decreases as we go to the centre of the earth
[C] Remains constant
[D] Is more at equator and less at poles
Answer: Decreases as we go to the centre of the earth
35 Newton’s law of gravitation applies to
[A] Small bodies only
[B] Plants only
[C] For solar system
[D] All bodies irrespective of their size
Answer: All bodies irrespective of their size
36 In case of free fall the gravitational acceleration on a spherical object depends on__
[A] The mass of the object
[B] The radius of the object
[C] The density of the object
[D] None of the above
Answer: None of the above
37 Gravitational mass is proportional to gravitational
[A] Field
[B] Force
[C] Intensity
[D] All of these
Answer: All of these
38 If the distance between two masses is doubled, the gravitational attraction between them
[A] Is doubled
[B] Becomes four times
[C] Is reduced to half
[D] Is reduced to a quarter
Answer: Is reduced to a quarter
39 A satellite of the earth is revolving in a circular orbit with a uniform speed v. If the gravitational force suddenly disappears, the satellite will
[A] Continue to move with velocity v along the original orbit
[B] Move with a velocity v, tangentially to the original orbit
[C] Fall down with increasing velocity
[D] Ultimately come to rest somewhere on the original orbit
Answer: Move with a velocity v, tangentially to the original orbit
40 If there were a smaller gravitational effect, which of the following forces do you think would alter in some respect
[A] Viscous forces
[B] Archimedes uplift
[C] Electrostatic force
[D] None of the above
Answer: Archimedes uplift

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