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Human Health and Disease MCQs | Human Health and Disease Multiple Choice Questions with Answers

61 A disease transferred from mother to child through placenta is (MP-PMT)
[A] German measles
[B] Syphilis
[C] AIDS
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
62 Most common type of Salmonella found in India is (MHT-CET)
[A] S. arizonae
[B] S. enteritidis
[C] S. typhi
[D] S. typhimurium
Answer: S. typhi

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63 Carcinoma is cancer of (MHT-CET)
[A] Epithelial cells
[B] Connective tissue cells
[C] Bone cells
[D] Blood cells
Answer: Epithelial cells
64 AIDS is caused by (B.H.U.)
[A] Fungus
[B] Virus
[C] Bacterium
[D] Helminth
Answer: Virus
65 Osteomalacia is due to deficiency of
[A] Vitamin D
[B] Vitamin K
[C] Vitamin A
[D] Vitamin E
Answer: Vitamin D
66 Disease existing at or before birth is (JKCMEE)
[A] Congenital
[B] Communicable
[C] Noncommunicable
[D] none of these
Answer: Congenital
67 The branch which deals with the study of defense mechanism against diseases is called
[A] parasitology
[B] epidemiology
[C] immunology
[D] physiology
Answer: immunology
68 Typhoid is caused by a species of (DPMT)
[A] Streptococcus
[B] Salmonella
[C] Staphylococcus
[D] Mycobacterium
Answer: Salmonella
69 Infection of Ascaris occurs due to (BHU, MP-PMT)
[A] Contaminated food and water
[B] Mosquito bite
[C] Tse-tse fly
[D] Sand fly
Answer: Contaminated food and water
70 The symptom of typhoid called intestinal hemorrhage occurs in ___ week of infection.
[A] 1st
[B] 2nd
[C] 3rd
[D] 4th
Answer: 3rd
71 ELISA – a test is helpful for the detection of which of the followings?
[A] Leprosy
[B] Cancer
[C] AIIDS
[D] Malaria
Answer: AIIDS
72 Inactive cancer gene is called (MHT-CET)
[A] Transposon
[B] Proto-oncogene
[C] Tumour promoter gene
[D] Tumour suppressor gene
Answer: Proto-oncogene
73 Most of the tumours (MHT-CET)
[A] Malignant
[B] Benign
[C] Related to carcinoma
[D] Sample boils
Answer: Benign
74 Sarcoma is cancer of (MANIPAL)
[A] Bones
[B] Adipose tissue
[C] Connective tissue and muscular tissue
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
75 AIIDS is due to (BHU)
[A] reduction in number of helper T-cells
[B] Reduction in number of killer T-cells
[C] Autoimmunity
[D] Non-production of interferons
Answer: reduction in number of helper T-cells
76 A sexually transmitted bacterial disease is
[A] AIDS
[B] Syphilis
[C] Herpes
[D] Hepatitis
Answer: Syphilis
77 Scurvy disease is caused by the deficiency of vitamin (MP-PMT, BHU, AFMC, BIHAR-PMT)
[A] B complex
[B] C
[C] D
[D] K
Answer: C
78 TAB vaccine is useful against (MHT-CET)
[A] Polio
[B] Diptheria
[C] Pertussis
[D] Typhoid
Answer: Typhoid
79 AIDS virus spreads in the body through (MHT-CET)
[A] Suppressor T-cells
[B] Carrier T-cells
[C] Helper T-cells
[D] Killer T-cells
Answer: Helper T-cells
80 A sore throat, nose and throat get blocked are the main symptoms of
[A] Whooping cough
[B] Tetanus
[C] Diphtheria
[D] Gonorrhea
Answer: Diphtheria

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