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Human Health and Disease Quiz | Human Health and Disease Objective Type Questions and Answers

(21) The cells which act as parasites in the body (MHT-CET)
[A] Schwann cells
[B] Hepatocytes
[C] Kupffer’s cells
[D] Cancer cells
Answer: Cancer cells
(22) Which of the following specimen is tested the most for the detection of carrier of typhoid?
[A] Urine
[B] Blood
[C] Faeces
[D] Sputum
Answer: Faeces

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(23) The pathogen of the typhoid is directly transmitted through
[A] urine
[B] water
[C] blood
[D] cerebrospinal fluid
Answer: water
(24) Select the vital disease
[A] Diabetes
[B] Tetanus
[C] Leprosy
[D] Poliomyelitis
Answer: Poliomyelitis
(25) Swine Flu is caused by
[A] HIV
[B] HINI
[C] Herpes zostr
[D] Mumps virus
Answer: HINI
(26) Excessive bleeding from an injury is due to deficiency of (CBSE)
[A] Vitamin A
[B] Vitamin B
[C] Vitamin K
[D] Vitamin E
Answer: Vitamin K
(27) Immune deficiency syndrome could develop due to (AIIMS)
[A] Defective liver
[B] Defective thymus
[C] AIDS virus
[D] Weak immune system
Answer: AIDS virus
(28) Tumour enclosed in a capsule is (MHT-CET)
[A] Malignant
[B] Benign
[C] Metastasis
[D] Basophils
Answer: Benign
(29) AIDS causing HIV principally infects (CBSE & MHT-CET)
[A] All lymphocytes
[B] Activator B-cells
[C] T4 lymphocytes
[D] Cytotoxic T-cells
Answer: T4 lymphocytes
(30) After entering a T-cell, HIV first forms (MHT-CET)
[A] mRNA
[B] ssDNA
[C] dsDNA
[D] dsRNA
Answer: ssDNA
31 Which of the followings is a structural changes in cancer cells?
[A] Apoplasia
[B] Metastasis
[C] Both (a) and (b)
[D] Neithr (a) nor (b)
Answer: Apoplasia
32 Iodine deficiency causes ______ disease.
[A] Goiter
[B] Kwashiorkar
[C] Scurvy
[D] Anaemia
Answer: Goiter
33 A bacterial disease is (MHT-CET)
[A] Leprosy
[B] Polio
[C] Chicken pox
[D] Influenza
Answer: Leprosy
34 Benign tumour is the one which (MHT-CET)
[A] Shows metastasis
[B] Differentiated and capsulated
[C] Undifferentiated and non-capsulated
[D] Differentiated and non-capsulated
Answer: Differentiated and capsulated
35 Western blot test is used for confirmation of (MHT-CET)
[A] Typhoid
[B] HIV
[C] Cancer
[D] Malaria
Answer: HIV
36 Leprosy is ______ type of disease.
[A] Non-contagious
[B] contagious
[C] Allergic
[D] Hormonal
Answer: contagious
37 Frost bite is caused by
[A] chemical agent
[B] biological agent
[C] nutrient agent
[D] physical agent
Answer: physical agent
38 Kwashiorkor, a disorder of children is due to (MANIPAL)
[A] Protein/essential amino acid deficiency
[B] Carbohydrate deficiency
[C] Genetic problem
[D] Vitamin deficiency
Answer: Protein/essential amino acid deficiency
39 Down’s syndrome is caused by (MHT-CET)
[A] Monosomy of 21 chromosome
[B] Trisomy of 21st chromosome
[C] Deletion in chromosome
[D] Duplication of chromosome
Answer: Trisomy of 21st chromosome
40 Sarcoma is cancer of (CBSE)
[A] Epithelial tissue
[B] Mesodermal tissue
[C] Blood
[D] Endodermal tissues
Answer: Mesodermal tissue

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