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Human Health and Disease MCQs | Human Health and Disease Short Questions and Answers

41 One of the following is used for treatment of thyroid cancer (CBSE)
[A] U238
[B] Ra-224
[C] C-14
[D] I-131
Answer: I-131
42 A person preparing food (e.g., Mary Milton) can be a major source of spread of disease (MHT-CET)
[A] Pneumonia
[B] Syphilis
[C] Typhoid
[D] Cancer
Answer: Typhoid

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43 Congenital diseases caused by environmental factors are
[A] PKU and sickle cell anaemia
[B] Down’s syndrome and Turner’s syndrome
[C] Haemophilia and colour blindness
[D] Cleft palate and harelip
Answer: Cleft palate and harelip
44 Insulin deficiency causes (BIHAR-PMT)
[A] Diabetes insipidus
[B] Goitre
[C] Diabetes mellitus
[D] All of the above
Answer: Diabetes mellitus
45 Which one of the followings is a water borne disease?
[A] Tuberculosis
[B] Malaria
[C] Cholera
[D] Chicken pox
Answer: Cholera
46 Deficiency of vitamin A causes (MP-PMT)
[A] Cataract
[B] Myopia
[C] Hyperopia
[D] Night blindness
Answer: Night blindness
47 Who separated medicines from religion, superstition and philosophy?
[A] Aristotle
[B] Hippocrates
[C] Edward
[D] Darwin
Answer: Hippocrates
48 Beri-Beri is caused by the deficiency of ______.
[A] Vitamin B
[B] Vitamin D
[C] Vitamin C
[D] Vitamin E
Answer: Vitamin B
49 HIV infects (MP-PMT)
[A] Cytotoxic T-cells
[B] Helper T-cells
[C] Cells of nervous system
[D] B-lymphocytes
Answer: Helper T-cells
50 Cancer of cervix is caused by (MHT-CET)
[A] Human Papilloma virus
[B] Pep pills
[C] Epstein Barr Virus
[D] Fetty diet
Answer: Human Papilloma virus
51 Cancer of blood is (WARDHA)
[A] Lymphoma
[B] Sarcoma
[C] Osteoma
[D] Leukemia
Answer: Leukemia
52 AZT is used in treatment of (BHU)
[A] Malaria
[B] AIDS
[C] Scurvy
[D] Anaemia
Answer: AIDS
53 Sarcoma is cancer of
[A] Epithelial tissue
[B] Endodermal tissue
[C] Ectodermal tissue
[D] Mesodermal tissue
Answer: Mesodermal tissue
54 Which one is not helminth (MHT-CET)
[A] Taenia
[B] Trypanosoma
[C] Fasciola
[D] Ascaris
Answer: Trypanosoma
55 Pneumonia that infects lung alveoli is caused by
[A] Streptococcus species
[B] Plasmodium species
[C] Salmonella
[D] Haemophilus
Answer: Streptococcus species
56 Deficiency of vitamin C/Ascorbic acid causes (CBSE, DPMT, JIPMER, MP-PMT)
[A] Rickets
[B] Beri-beri
[C] Scurvy
[D] Night blindness
Answer: Scurvy
57 Which of the following is fourth dimension of health?
[A] physical
[B] mental
[C] spiritual
[D] social
Answer: spiritual
58 Breast cancer is the example of ______ disease.
[A] Deficiency
[B] Hormonal
[C] Allergic
[D] Malignant
Answer: Malignant
59 Treatment of cancer is carried out by (HP-PMT)
[A] Radiation therapy
[B] Surgery
[C] Immunotherapy
[D] All of the above
Answer: All of the above
60 Smoking may cause cancer of
[A] Lung
[B] Liver
[C] Skin
[D] Cervix
Answer: Lung

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