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IC Engine Quiz | IC Engine Objective Type Questions and Answers

(21) Most high speed compression engines operate on
[A] Diesel cycle
[B] Otto cycle
[C] Dual combustion cycle
[D] Special type of air cycle
Answer: Dual combustion cycle
(22) Which of the following medium is compressed in a Diesel engine cylinder
[A] air aione
[B] air and fuel
[C] air and lub oil
[D] fuel alone
Answer: air aione

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(23) The air-fuel ratio of the petrol engine is controlled by
[A] fuel pump
[B] governor
[C] injector
[D] carburettor
Answer: carburettor
(24) Diesel fuel, compared to petrol is
[A] less difficult to ignite
[B] just about the same difficult to ignite
[C] more difficult to ignite
[D] highly ignitable
Answer: more difficult to ignite
(25) In diesel engine the diesel fuel injected into cylinder would burn instantly at about compressed air temperature of
[A] 250°C
[B] 500°C
[C] 1000°C
[D] 150CPC
Answer: 1000°C
(26) A 75 cc engine has following parameter as 75 cc
[A] fuel tank capacity
[B] lub oil capacity
[C] swept volume
[D] cylinder volume
Answer: swept volume
(27) A heat engine utilises the
[A] calorific value of oil
[B] low heat value of
[C] high heat value of oil
[D] mean heat value of oil
Answer: high heat value of oil
(28) The term scavenging is generally associated with
[A] 2-stroke cycle engines
[B] 4-stroke cycle engines
[C] diesel engines
[D] high efficiency engines
Answer: high efficiency engines
(29) The cam shaft of a four stroke I.C. engine running at 1500 rmp will run at
[A] 1500 rpm
[B] 750 rpm
[C] 3000 rpm
[D] none of the above
Answer: 750 rpm
(30) Most high speed compression engines operate on
[A] Otto cycle
[B] Diesel cycle
[C] Dual cycle
[D] Carnot cycle
Answer: Dual cycle
31 A diesel engine as compared to petrol engine (both running ar rated load) is
[A] more efficient
[B] less efficient
[C] equally efficient
[D] unperdictable
Answer: more efficient
32 In a cycle, the spark lasts roughly for
[A] 1 sec
[B] 0.1 sec
[C] 0.01 sec
[D] 0.001 sec
Answer: 0.001 sec
33 Which of the following is false statement. Some of the methods used to reduce diesel smoke are as follows
[A] using additives in the fuel
[B] engine derating i.e. reducing the maxi-mum flow of fuel
[C] increasing the compression ratio
[D] adherence to proper fuel specification
Answer: increasing the compression ratio
34 Pick up the wrong statement about supercharging
[A] supercharging reduces knocking in diesel engines
[B] there can be limited supercharging in petrol engines because of detonation
[C] supercharging at high altitudes is essential
[D] supercharging results in fuel economy
Answer: supercharging results in fuel economy
35 The operation of forcing additional air under pressure in the engine cylinder is known as
[A] scavenging
[B] turbulence
[C] supercharging
[D] pre-ignition
Answer: supercharging
36 The minimum cranking speed in case of petrol engine is about
[A] half the operating speed
[B] one-fourth of operating speed
[C] 250-300 rpm
[D] 60-80 rpm
Answer: 60-80 rpm
37 The mean effective pressure obtained from engine indicator indicates the
[A] maximum pressure developed
[B] minimum pressure
[C] instantaneous pressure at any instant
[D] average pressure
Answer: average pressure
38 Installation of supercharger on a four-cycle diesel engine can result in the following percentage increase in power
[A] upto 25%
[B] upto 35%
[C] upto 50%
[D] upto 100%
Answer: upto 100%
39 Which of the following is the lightest and most volatile liquid fuel
[A] diesel
[B] kerosene
[C] fuel oil
[D] gasoline
Answer: gasoline
40 Air fuel ratio for idling speed of a petrol engine is approximately
[A] 1 : 1
[B] 5 : 1
[C] 10:1
[D] 15 : 1
Answer: 10:1

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