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Machine Design Quiz | Machine Design MCQs & Answers

81 The rated life of a bearing varies
[A] directly as load
[B] inversely as square of load
[C] inversely as cube of load
[D] inversely as fourth power of load
Answer: inversely as cube of load
82 Oil in journal bearing should be applied at the point where load is
[A] nil or lightest
[B] maximum
[C] average
[D] any one of the above
Answer: nil or lightest

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83 In hydrostatic bearings
[A] the Oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
[B] the oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
[C] do not require external supply of lubricant
[D] grease is used for lubrication
Answer: the oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
84 The usual clearance provided in hydrodynamic bearing per mm of diameter of shaft is
[A] 0.01 micron
[B] 0.1 micron
[C] 1 micron
[D] 10 microns
Answer: 1 micron
85 If p = bearing pressure on projected bearing area, z = absolute viscosity of lubricant, and N = speed of journal, then the bearing characteristic number is given by
[A] ZN/p
[B] p/ZN
[C] Z/pN
[D] N/Zp
Answer: ZN/p
86 Antifriction bearings are
[A] ball and roller bearings
[B] thin lubricated bearings
[C] sleeve bearings
[D] none of the above
Answer: none of the above
87 In hydrodynamic bearings
[A] the oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
[B] the oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
[C] do not require external supply of lubricant
[D] grease is used for lubrication
Answer: the oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
88 If two springs are in parallel then their overall stiffness will be
[A] half
[B] same
[C] double
[D] unpredictable
Answer: double
89 Belt slip may occur due to
[A] heavy load
[B] loose belt
[C] driving pulley too small
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
90 Spring stiffness is
[A] ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
[B] load required to produce unit deflection
[C] its capability of storing energy
[D] its ability to absorb shocks
Answer: load required to produce unit deflection
91 Form coefficient of spring is
[A] ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
[B] load required to produce unit deflection
[C] its capability of storing energy
[D] concerned With strength of wire of spring
Answer: its capability of storing energy
92 Spring index is
[A] ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
[B] load required to produce unit deflection
[C] its capability of storing energy
[D] indication of quality of spring
Answer: ratio of coil diameter to wire diameter
93 Which of the following pipe joints would be suitable for pipes carrying steam
[A] flanged
[B] threaded
[C] bell and spigot
[D] expansion
Answer: expansion
94 The piston rod of a steam engine is usually connected to the crosshead by means of
[A] bolted joint
[B] cotter joint
[C] universal joint
[D] kunckle joint
Answer: cotter joint
95 Gear box is used
[A] to produce torque
[B] for speed reduction
[C] to obtain variable speeds
[D] to increase efficiency of system
Answer: to obtain variable speeds
96 When a nut is tightened by plaping a washer below it, the bolt will be subjected to following type of loads
[A] compression
[B] tension
[C] shear
[D] combined loads
Answer: tension
97 Castle nut is a locking device in which
[A] one smaller nut is tightened over main nut and main nut tightened against smaller one by loosening, creating friction jamming
[B] a slot is cut partly is middle of nut and then slot reduced by tightening a screw
[C] a hard fiber or nylon cotter is recessed in the nut and becomes threaded as the nut is screwed on the bolt causing a tight grip
[D] through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin spitted and bent in reverse direction at other end
Answer: through slots are made at top and a cotter pin is passed through these and a hole in the bolt, and cotter pin spitted and bent in reverse direction at other end
98 The shear plane in case of bolts should
[A] be across threaded portion of shank
[B] be parallel to axis of bolt
[C] be normal to threaded portion of shank
[D] never be across the threaded portion
Answer: never be across the threaded portion
99 A backing ring is used inside the pipe joint when making a
[A] butt weld
[B] fillet weld
[C] sleeve weld
[D] socket weld
Answer: butt weld
100 The strap end of a connecting rod of steam engine is joined by
[A] gib of cotter joint
[B] sleeve and cotter joint
[C] spigot socket cotter joint
[D] knuckle joint
Answer: gib of cotter joint

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