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P-Block Elements MCQs | P-Block Elements Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which statement correct about halogens?
[A] They are all diatomic and form univalent ions
[B] They are all capable of exhibiting several oxidation stables
[C] They are all diatomic and form diatomic ions
[D] They are all reducing agents
Answer: They are all diatomic and form univalent ions
(2) Which one of the following is the strongest acid?
[A] SO (OH)2
[B] SO2(OH)2
[C] ClO2(OH)
[D] ClO3(OH)
Answer: ClO3(OH)

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(3) Fluorine react with water to give :
[A] Hydrogen fluoride and oxygen
[B] Hydrogen fluoride and ozone
[C] Hydrogen fluoride and oxygen fluoride
[D] Hydrogen fluoride, oxygen and ozone
Answer: Hydrogen fluoride, oxygen and ozone
(4) Oxidising action increases from left to right in the order:
[A] Cl2 < Br2 < I2 < F2
[B] Cl2 < I2 < Br2 < F2
[C] I2 < F2 < Cl2 < Br2
[D] I2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2
Answer: I2 < Br2 < Cl2 < F2
(5) The solubility of iodine in water is greatly increased by :
[A] Adding an acid
[B] Boiling the solution
[C] Cooling the solution
[D] Adding potassium iodide
Answer: Adding potassium iodide
(6) The correct statement is :
[A] SO2 is the anhydride of sulphurous acid
[B] H2S is the anhydride of hydrosulphuric acid
[C] NO2 is the anhydride of HNO3
[D] HCL is anhydride of HCl
Answer: SO2 is the anhydride of sulphurous acid
(7) When excess of Kl is added to copper sulphate solution:
[A] Cuprous iodide is formed
[B] I2 is liberated
[C] Potassium iodide is oxidized
[D] all
Answer: all
(8) Gaseous HCl is a poor conductor of electricity while its aqueous solution is a good conductor this is because :
[A] H2O is a good conductor of electricity
[B] a gas cannot conduct electricity, but a liquid can
[C] HCl gas does not obey ohm’s law; whereas the solution does
[D] HCl ionizes in aqueous solution
Answer: HCl ionizes in aqueous solution
(9) Which reaction yield the greatest quantity of chlorine form a given quantity of hydrochloric acid ?
[A] Warming con, HCl with KMno2
[B] Warming con. HCl with pbO2
[C] Maxing conc. HCl with KMnO4
[D] Treating beaching powder with HCl
Answer: Treating beaching powder with HCl
(10) Iodine is placed between two liquids C6H6 and water :
[A] It dissolve more in C6H6
[B] It dissolve more in water
[C] It dissolve equally in both
[D] Does not dissolve in both
Answer: It dissolve more in C6H6
(11) If Cl2 gas is passed in to aqueous solution of Kl containing some CCl4 and the mixture is shaken then:
[A] Upper layer becomes violet
[B] Lower layer becomes violet
[C] Homogenous violet layer is formed
[D] None of these
Answer: Lower layer becomes violet
(12) K2[HgI4] detect the ion/group :
[A] NH2
[B] NO
[C] NH4+
[D] Cl–
Answer: NH4+
(13) Which pair give Cl2 at room temperature?
[A] conc. HCl + KMnO4
[B] NaCl + conc. H2SO4
[C] NaCl + MnO2
[D] NaCl + conc. NHO3
Answer: conc. HCl + KMnO4
(14) Among the C – x bond (where X = Cl, Br, I) the correct bond energy order is:
[A] C – Cl > C – Br < C– I
[B] C – l > C – Cl > C – Br
[C] C – Br > C – Cl > C – I
[D] C – l > C – Br > C – CI
Answer: C – Cl > C – Br < C– I
(15) The bonds present in N2O5 are:
[A] Only ionic
[B] Only covalentC
[C] Co-valent and co-ordinate
[D] Covalent and ionic
Answer: Co-valent and co-ordinate
(16) Which of the following is/are paramagnetic:
[A] Only NO2
[B] NO2, NO
[C] NO, NO2, N2O5
[D] All are paramagnetic
Answer: NO2, NO
(17) Nitrogen (I) oxide is produced by:
[A] Thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrate
[B] Disproportionation of N2O4
[C] Thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrite
[D] none of the above
Answer: Thermal decomposition of ammonium nitrate
(18) The gas which does not show oxidising and bleaching property:
[A] Chlorine
[B] Ozone
[C] Sulphure dioxide
[D] Nitrocellulose is formed
Answer: Nitrocellulose is formed
(19) Dinitrogen tetroxide N2O4, is mixed anhydride because it:
[A] Is mixture of N2O3 and N2O5
[B] Decomposes into two oxides of nitrogen reacts
[C] Reacts with water to form nitric acid
[D] Reacts with water to form two acid
Answer: Decomposes into two oxides of nitrogen reacts
(20) Fixation of nitrogen means:
[A] Reaction of nitrogen with oxygen
[B] Conversion of free atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogen compound
[C] Decomposition of nitrogenous compounds to yield free nitrogen
[D] The action of denitrifying bacteria on nitrogen compound
Answer: The action of denitrifying bacteria on nitrogen compound

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