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P-Block Elements Quiz | P-Block Elements Objective Type Questions and Answers

(21) NH3 gas is dried over:
[A] Anhydrous CaCl2
[B] P2O5
[C] Quick lime
[D] Conc. H2SO4
Answer: Anhydrous CaCl2
(22) Fertilizer having the highest nitrogen percentage is:
[A] Calcium cynamide
[B] Urea
[C] Ammonium nitrite
[D] Zammonium sulphate
Answer: Zammonium sulphate

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(23) In the upper layers of atmosphere ozon is formed:
[A] By action of electric discharge on oxygen molecule
[B] By action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen molecule
[C] By action of infrared rays on oxygen molecule
[D] Due to sudden drops of pressure
Answer: By action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen molecule
(24) On heating ‘ozon’ its volume:
[A] Increase to 1 ½ times
[B] Decrease to half
[C] Remains unchanged
[D] Becomes double
Answer: Increase to 1 ½ times
(25) All the elements of the oxygen families are
[A] Non-metals
[B] Metalloids
[C] Radioactive
[D] Polymorphic
Answer: Polymorphic
(26) Oxygen gas can be prepared from solid KMnO4 by:
[A] Dissolving the solid in dil. HCl
[B] Dissolving the solid in conc. H2SO4
[C] Treating the solid with H2 gases
[D] Strongly heating the solid
Answer: Dissolving the solid in conc. H2SO4
(27) Starch paper moistened with KI solution turns blue in ozon because of:
[A] Iodine liberation
[B] Oxygen liberation
[C] Alkali formation
[D] Ozone reacts with litmus paper
Answer: Oxygen liberation
(28) Formation of ozonide is:
[A] Addition reaction
[B] Substitution reaction
[C] Decomposition
[D] None of these
Answer: Addition reaction
(29) Liquid oxygen:
[A] Is an important constituent of rocket fuels
[B] Is sued for artificial respiration with CO2
[C] Mixed with finely divide carbon is explosive
[D] All of these
Answer: All of these
(30) Ozone turns tetramethyl base paper:
[A] Green
[B] Violet
[C] Red
[D] Black
Answer: Black
31 It is possible to obtain oxygen from air by fractional distillation because:
[A] Oxygen is in different group of periodic table from nitrogen
[B] Oxygen is more active than nitrogen
[C] Oxygen has higher boiling point than nitrogen
[D] Oxygen has lower density than nitrogen
Answer: Oxygen has lower density than nitrogen
32 Ozone molecule is:
[A] Linear
[B] Triangular
[C] Tetrahedral
[D] None of these
Answer: Triangular
33 White phosphorus reacts with caustic soda. The products are PH3 and NaH2PO2. This reaction is an example of :
[A] Oxidation
[B] Reduction
[C] Neutralization
[D] Oxidation and reduction
Answer: Oxidation and reduction
34 One mole of calcium phosphide on reaction with excess of water gives:
[A] One mole of phosphine
[B] Two mole of phosphoric acid
[C] Two mole of phosphorus pentaoxide
[D] Two mole of phosphine
Answer: Two mole of phosphine
35 IN white phosphorus (P4) molecule which one is not correct ?
[A] Six P – P single bond are present
[B] Four P – P single bond are present
[C] Four lone pair of electron are present
[D] P – P – P bond angle is 60
Answer: Four P – P single bond are present
36 Which statement is not correct?
[A] White and red phosphorus reach with chlorine at room temperature
[B] White phosphorus is metastable, while red phosphorus is stable
[C] White phosphorus is lighter than red phosphorus
[D] White phosphorus is highly poisonous while red phosphorus is not
Answer: White and red phosphorus reach with chlorine at room temperature
37 Hydrolysis of Pl3 yields:
[A] Monobasic acid and a salt
[B] Monobasic acid and dibasic acid
[C] Dibasic acid and tri basic acid
[D] Monobasic acid and tribasic acid
Answer: Monobasic acid and dibasic acid
38 When phoshine is bubble through solution of silver nitrate
[A] Silver
[B] Silver phosphide
[C] Silver oxide
[D] None
Answer: Silver phosphide
39 Which possesses lest stable covalent P – H bond?
[A] PH3
[B] P2H6
[C] P2H5
[D] PH6+
Answer: PH6+
40 When a lead storage battery is discharge :
[A] SO2 is evolved
[B] Lead sulphate is consumed
[C] Lead is formed
[D] H2SO4
Answer: H2SO4

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