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Plant Water Relation MCQs | Plant Water Relation Short Questions and Answers

41 The rapid type of water absorption is
[A] Passive absorption
[B] Active non-osmotic absorption
[C] Active absorption
[D] Active osmotic absorption
Answer: Passive absorption
42 Root pressure is due to
[A] Increased transpiration
[B] Passive absorption
[C] Increased turgidity
[D] Active absorption
Answer: Active absorption

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43 Root pressure is absent in
[A] Gymnosperms
[B] Trees
[C] Herbaceous plants
[D] Dicot plant
Answer: Gymnosperms
44 Maximum root pressure is observed when
[A] Transpiration is high and absorption is low
[B] Transpiration is low an dabsorption is high
[C] Transpiration and absorption are very high
[D] Transpiration and absorption are very low
Answer: Transpiration is low an dabsorption is high
45 The existence of root pressure can be demonstrated by
[A] Bleeding
[B] Wilting
[C] Transpiration
[D] Exudation or bleeding
Answer: Exudation or bleeding
46 Which of the following physical forces are supposed to be responsible for ascent as sap?
[A] Transpiration pull and cohesion
[B] Capillary force
[C] Imbibition
[D] Root pressure
Answer: Transpiration pull and cohesion
47 Upward movement of water in plants is
[A] Sucking
[B] Transpiration
[C] Exudation
[D] Ascent of sap
Answer: Ascent of sap
48 In a plant cell, O.P. is equal to
[A] T.P. – D.P.
[B] D.P.D. + T.P.
[C] T.P. – D.P.D
[D] D.P.D. – T.P.
Answer: D.P.D. – T.P.
49 Absorption of water from cut ends of stems disapproves the theory of
[A] Root pressure theory
[B] Imbibitional pressure theory
[C] Capillarity
[D] Cohesion-tension theory
Answer: Root pressure theory
50 Stomata opens because the guard cells have-
[A] Inner thick walls
[B] Kidney shape
[C] Outer thin walls
[D] Chloroplast
Answer: Kidney shape
51 The special modified epidermal cells surrounding stomatal pore are called
[A] Subsiduary cells
[B] Accessory cells
[C] Guard cells
[D] Epithelial cells
Answer: Guard cells
52 The cells which are closely associated and intercating with guard cells are
[A] Subsidiary cells
[B] Hypodermal cells
[C] Transfussion tissue
[D] None of above
Answer: Subsidiary cells
53 Transpiration through leaves in called as
[A] Foliar transpiration
[B] Lenticular transpiration
[C] Cauline transpiration
[D] Cuticular transpiration
Answer: Foliar transpiration
54 Maximum root pressure develops, when
[A] Transpiration is low and absorption is high
[B] Transpiration and absorption are high
[C] When transpiration and absorption are low
[D] Transpiration is low and absorption is low
Answer: Transpiration is low and absorption is high
55 DPD of flacid cell and turgid cell is ______and _____ respectively.
[A] Zero and Maximum
[B] Minimum and Maximum
[C] Zero and zero
[D] Maximum and Minimum
Answer: Maximum and Minimum
56 The magnitude of root pressure will be minimum in
[A] During ascent of sap
[B] Fast transpiring angiosperms
[C] Wilting plant
[D] Rainy season
Answer: Rainy season
57 Cohesion of water molecules is due to___________
[A] Surface tension
[B] Gravitational force
[C] Diffusion
[D] Osmosis
Answer: Surface tension
58 Which of the following is NOT the property of water?
[A] Nonpolar molecule
[B] High specific heat
[C] High heat of vaporization
[D] Excellent solvent
Answer: Nonpolar molecule
59 Name the term which is given for the movement of water through a semipermeable membrane?
[A] Osmosis
[B] Tonicity
[C] Diffusion
[D] Transpiration
Answer: Osmosis
40 A cell increase in volume when it is placed in
[A] Hypotonic solution
[B] Isotonic solution
[C] Hypertonic solution
[D] None of these
Answer: Hypotonic solution

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