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Semiconductor Diode MCQs | Semiconductor Diode Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) A crystal diode has ………
[A] one pn junction
[B] two pn junctions
[C] three pn junctions
[D] none of the above
Answer: one pn junction
(2) A crystal diode has forward resistance of the order of ……………
[A] kΩ
[B] Ω
[C] MΩ
[D] none of the above
Answer: Ω

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(3) A crystal diode is used as ……………
[A] an amplifier
[B] a rectifier
[C] an oscillator
[D] a voltage regulator
Answer: a rectifier
(4) An ideal crystal diode is one which behaves as a perfect ……….. when forward biased.
[A] conductor
[B] insulator
[C] resistance material
[D] None of the above
Answer: conductor
(5) The ratio of reverse resistance and forward resistance of a germanium crystal diode is about ………….
[A] 1 : 1
[B] 100 : 1
[C] 1000 : 1
[D] 40,000 : 1
Answer: 40,000 : 1
(6) The leakage current in a crystal diode is due to …………….
[A] Minority Carriers
[B] Majority Carriers
[C] Junction Capacitance
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Minority Carriers
(7) The PIV rating of a crystal diode is ………….. that of equivalent vacuum diode
[A] The Same As
[B] Lower Than
[C] More Than
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Lower Than
(8) The knee voltage of a crystal diode is approximately equal to ………….
[A] Applied Voltage
[B] Breakdown Voltage
[C] Forward Voltage
[D] Barrier Potential
Answer: Barrier Potential
(9) A crystal diode is a …………… device
[A] Non-Linear
[B] Bilateral
[C] Linear
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Non-Linear
(10) A crystal diode utilises …………….. characteristic for rectification
[A] Reverse
[B] Forward
[C] Forward Or Reverse
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: Forward
(11) Lets assume that the doping density in the p-region is 10-9 cm-3 & in the n-region is 10-17cm-3, as such the p-n junction so formed would be termed as a
[A] p– n–
[B] p+ n–
[C] p– n+
[D] p+ n+
Answer: p+ n–
(12) In the p & n regions of the p-n junction the _________ & the ___________ are the minority charge carriers respectively.
[A] holes, holes
[B] electrons, electrons
[C] holes, electrons
[D] electrons, holes
Answer: electrons, holes
(13) Which of the below mentioned statements is false regarding a p-n junction diode?
[A] Diode are uncontrolled devices
[B] Diodes are rectifying devices
[C] Diodes are unidirectional devices
[D] Diodes have three terminals
Answer: Diodes have three terminals
(14) The maximum efficiency of a half-wave rectifier is ………………..
[A] 40.6 %
[B] 81.2 %
[C] 50 %
[D] 25 %
Answer: 40.6 %
(15) The most widely used rectifier is ……………….
[A] half-wave rectifier
[B] centre-tap full-wave rectifier
[C] bridge full-wave rectifier
[D] none of the above
Answer: bridge full-wave rectifier
(16) The p-region has a greater concentration of __________ as compared to the n-region in a P-N junction.
[A] holes
[B] electrons
[C] both holes & electrons
[D] phonons
Answer: holes
(17) The n-region has a greater concentration of _________ as compared to the p-region in a P-N junction diode.
[A] holes
[B] electrons
[C] both holes & electrons
[D] phonons
Answer: electrons
(18) A p-type semiconductor material is doped with ____________ impurities whereas a n-type semiconductor material is doped with __________ impurities
[A] acceptor, donor
[B] acceptor, acceptor
[C] donor, donor
[D] donor, acceptor
Answer: acceptor, donor
(19) In the breakdown region, a zener didoe behaves like a …………… source.
[A] constant voltage
[B] constant current
[C] constant resistance
[D] none of the above
Answer: constant voltage
(20) A zener diode is …………………. device
[A] A Non-Linear
[B] A Linear
[C] An Amplifying
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: A Non-Linear

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