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Signals and Systems MCQs | Signals and Systems Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) The type of systems which are characterized by input and the output quantized at certain levels are called as
[A] analog
[B] discrete
[C] continuous
[D] digital
Answer: discrete
(2) The type of systems which are characterized by input and the output capable of taking any value in a particular set of values are called as
[A] Analog
[B] Discrete
[C] Digital
[D] Continuous
Answer: Continuous

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(3) Should real time instruments like oscilloscopes be time invariant?
[A] Yes
[B] Sometimes
[C] Never
[D] They have no relation with time variance
Answer: Yes
(4) A system is said to be defined as non causal, when
[A] the output at the present depends on the input at an earlier time
[B] the output at the present does not depend on the factor of time at all
[C] the output at the present depends on the input at the current time
[D] the output at the present depends on the input at a time instant in the future
Answer: the output at the present depends on the input at a time instant in the future
(5) What is the other name of a Continuous Time Unit Impulse Function?
[A] Dirac delta function
[B] Unit function
[C] Area function
[D] Direct delta function
Answer: Dirac delta function
(6) Why is the impulse duration important?
[A] It is zero
[B] It changes with time
[C] It approaches zero
[D] It depends on the situation
Answer: It approaches zero
(7) What is a doublet function?
[A] Branch of an impulse function
[B] The output of an impulse function
[C] The first derivative of an impulse function
[D] Any continuous time impulse function has another name that is doublet function
Answer: The first derivative of an impulse function
(8) How are discrete unit impulse functions and discrete time unit step functions related?
[A] They are inverse of each other
[B] ∂(n)=u(n)-u(n-1)
[C] ∂(n)=u(n)*2∂
[D] Integration of unit step function gives unit step function
Answer: ∂(n)=u(n)-u(n-1)
(9) Which property of delta function indicates the equality between the area under the product of function with shifted impulse and the value of function located at unit impulse instant ?
[A] Replication
[B] Sampling
[C] Scaling
[D] Product
Answer: Sampling
(10) Damped sinusoids are _____
[A] sinusoid signals multiplied by growing exponentials
[B] sinusoid signals divided by growing exponentials
[C] sinusoid signals multiplied by decaying exponentials
[D] sinusoid signals divided by decaying exponentials
Answer: sinusoid signals multiplied by decaying exponentials
(11) A system is said to be shift invariant only if______
[A] a shift in the input signal also results in the corresponding shift in the output
[B] a shift in the input signal does not exhibit the corresponding shift in the output
[C] a shifting level does not vary in an input as well as output
[D] a shifting at input does not affect the output
Answer: a shift in the input signal also results in the corresponding shift in the output
(12) Which among the following are the stable discrete time systems? 1. y(n) = x(4n) 2. y(n) = x(-n) 3. y(n) = ax (n) + 8 4. y(n) = cos x(n)
[A] 1 & 3
[B] 2 & 4
[C] 1, 3 & 4
[D] 1,2,3 & 4
Answer: 1,2,3 & 4
(13) If a function f(t) u(t) is shifted to right side by t0,then the function can be expressed as
[A] f(t – t0) u(t)
[B] f(t) u(t – t0)
[C] f(t – t0) u(t – t0)
[D] f(t +t0) u(t + t0)
Answer: f(t – t0) u(t – t0)
(14) Which block of the discrete time systems requires memory in order to store the previous input?
[A] Signal Multiplier
[B] Unit Delay
[C] Adder
[D] None of the above
Answer: Unit Delay
(15) The covariance function of a band limited white noise is
[A] A Dirac delta function
[B] An exponentially decreasing function
[C] A sinc function
[D] A sinc2 function
Answer: A sinc function
(16) A discrete LTI system is non-causal if its impulse response is
[A] anu(n -2)
[B] an-2u(n)
[C] an+2u(n)
[D] anu(n +2)
Answer: anu(n +2)
(17) What does the signalling rate in the digital communication system imply?
[A] Number of digital pulses transmitted per second
[B] Number of digital pulses transmitted per minute
[C] Number of digital pulses received per second
[D] Number of digital pulses received per minute
Answer: Number of digital pulses transmitted per second
(18) What does the transfer function of a system describe for the system ?
[A] Only zero-input response
[B] Only zero-state response
[C] Both zero-input and zero-state response
[D] Neither zero-input response nor zero-state response
Answer: Only zero-state response
(19) Which one of the following is the correct statement ? The system characterized by the equation y(t) = ax(t) + b is
[A] linear for any value of b
[B] linear if b > 0
[C] linear if b < 0
[D] non-linear
Answer: non-linear
(20) Which one of the following systems described by the following input-output relations is non-linear ?
[A] y(n) = n x(2n)
[B] y(n) = x (n2)
[C] y(n) = n2x(n)
[D] y(n) = x2(n)
Answer: y(n) = x2(n)

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