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Strength of Materials Quiz | Strength of Materials Multiple Choice Questions with Answers

61 Shear stress induced in a shaft subjected to tension will be
[A] maximum at periphery and zero at center
[B] maximum at center
[C] uniform throughout
[D] none of the above
Answer: none of the above
62 In a belt drive, the pulley diameter is doubled, the belt tension and pulley width remaining same. The changes required in key will be
[A] increase key length
[B] increase key depth
[C] increase key width
[D] double all the dimensions
Answer: increase key width

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63 A key is subjected to side pressure as well at shearing forces. These pressures are called
[A] bearing stresses
[B] fatigue stresses
[C] crushing stresses
[D] resultant stresses
Answer: bearing stresses
64 The value of shear stress which is induced in the shaft due to the applied couple varies
[A] from maximum at the center to zero at the circumference
[B] from zero at the center to maximum at the circumference
[C] from maximum at the center to mini-mum at the cricumference
[D] from minimum at the centro to maxi-mum at the circumference
Answer: from zero at the center to maximum at the circumference
65 The torsional rigidity of a shaft is expressed by the
[A] maximum torque it can transmit
[B] number of cycles it undergoes before failure
[C] elastic limit up to which it resists torsion, shear and bending stresses
[D] torque required to produce a twist of one radian per unit length of shaft
Answer: torque required to produce a twist of one radian per unit length of shaft
66 The safe twisting moment for a compound shaft is equal to the
[A] maximum calculated value
[B] minimum calculated value
[C] mean value
[D] extreme value
Answer: minimum calculated value
67 Longitudinal stress in a thin cylinder is
[A] equal to the hoop stress
[B] twice the hoop stress
[C] half of the hoop stress
[D] one-fourth of hoop stress
Answer: half of the hoop stress
68 A cylindrical section having no joint is known as
[A] jointless section
[B] homogeneous section
[C] perfect section
[D] seamless section
Answer: seamless section
69 A boiler shell 200 cm diameter and plate thickness 1.5 cm is subjected to internal pressure of 1.5 MN/m , then the hoop stress will be
[A] 30 MN/m2
[B] 50 MN/m2
[C] 100 MN/m2
[D] 200 MN/m2
Answer: 100 MN/m2
70 The force acting along the circumference will cause stress in the walls in a direction normal to the longitudinal axis of cylinder; this stress is called
[A] longitudinal stress
[B] hoop stress
[C] yeiled stress
[D] ultimate stress
Answer: hoop stress
71 The deformation of a bar under its own weight compared to the deformation of same body subjected to a direct load equal to weight of the body is
[A] same
[B] double
[C] half
[D] four times
Answer: half
72 The weakest section of a diamond riveting is the section which passes through
[A] the first row
[B] the second row
[C] the central row
[D] one rivet hole of the end row
Answer: one rivet hole of the end row
73 Rivets are made of following type of material
[A] tough
[B] hard
[C] resilient
[D] ductile
Answer: ductile
74 Diamond riveted joint can be adopted in the case of following type of joint
[A] butt joint
[B] lap joint
[C] double riveted lap joints
[D] all types of joints
Answer: butt joint
75 If the rivets in adjacent rows are staggered and the outermost row has only one rivet, the arrangement of the rivets is called
[A] chain riveting
[B] zig zag riveting
[C] diamond riveting
[D] criss-cross riveting
Answer: diamond riveting
76 A riveted joint in which the number otrivets decrease from innermost to outer most row is called
[A] chain riveted joint
[B] diamond riveted joint
[C] criss-cross riveted joint
[D] zig-zag riveted joint
Answer: diamond riveted joint
77 A riveted joint in which every rivet of a row is opposite to other rivet of the outer row, is known as
[A] chain riveted joint
[B] diamond riveted joint
[C] criss-cross riveted joint
[D] zig-zag riveted joint
Answer: chain riveted joint
78 When two plates are butt together and riveted with cover plates with two rows of rivets, the joi;it is known as
[A] lap point
[B] butt joint
[C] single riveted single cover butt joint
[D] double riveted double cover butt joint
Answer: double riveted double cover butt joint
79 Efficiency of a riveted joint is the ratio of its strength (max. load it can resist without failure) to the strength of the unpunched plate in
[A] tension
[B] compression
[C] bearing
[D] any one of the above
Answer: tension
80 In riveted boiler joints, all stresses, shearing, bearing and tensile are based on the
[A] size of rivet
[B] size of the drilled or reamed hole
[C] average of size of rivet and hole
[D] smaller of the two
Answer: size of the drilled or reamed hole

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