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Structural Organisation in Animals MCQs | Structural Organisation in Animals Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Which type of tissue forms the inner of a blood vessel?
[A] Epithelial
[B] Connective
[C] Muscle
[D] Nervous
Answer: Epithelial
(2) In which of the following, the plasma membrane of the epithelial lining is Modified in to microvilli?
[A] Tubules of the testis
[B] Vagina
[C] Intestine
[D] Urinary tract
Answer: Intestine
(3) The actively dividing layer of columnar cells in the epidermis of man is called as the
[A] Stratum granulosum
[B] Stratum lucidum
[C] Stratum Malpighi
[D] Stratum corneum
Answer: Stratum Malpighi
(4) The outermost layer of skin called stratum corneum is composed of
[A] Completely dead and keratinised cells
[B] Living and most actively dividing cells
[C] Most of dead keratinized cells but some living cells
[D] Living keratinized cells
Answer: Completely dead and keratinised cells
(5) Which type of tissue forms glands?
[A] Epithelial
[B] Connective
[C] Nervous
[D] Muscle
Answer: Epithelial
(6) Mostly the mammary glands are modified
[A] Sebaceous glands
[B] Apocrine glands
[C] Cutaneous glands
[D] Holocrine glands
Answer: Apocrine glands
(7) Ligaments are made up of
[A] White fibres and some yellow elastic fibres
[B] White fibres only
[C] Yellow fibres only
[D] Yellow fibres and muscle fibres
Answer: White fibres and some yellow elastic fibres
(8) The bone of a mammal contains Haversian canals, which are connected by transverse canals known as
[A] Semicircular canals
[B] Inguinal canals
[C] Volkmann’ canal
[D] Bidder’ canal
Answer: Volkmann’ canal
(9) Cardiac muscle is made up of branched fibres that are
[A] Non-striated and under voluntary control
[B] Striated and not under voluntary control
[C] Non-striated and not under voluntary control
[D] Striated and under voluntary control
Answer: Striated and not under voluntary control
(10) The efferent process of neuron is known as
[A] Dendron
[B] Axon
[C] Cyton
[D] dendrite
Answer: Axon
(11) Schwann cells and nodes of Ranvier are found in
[A] neurons
[B] chondroblasts
[C] osteoblasts
[D] gland cells
Answer: neurons
(12) The plasma protein, which maintains the osmotic pressure of blood is
[A] albumin
[B] globulin
[C] fibrinogen
[D] prothrombin
Answer: albumin
(13) A bipolar neuron has
[A] 1 dendron and 1 axon
[B] 2 axons and 2 dendrites
[C] 2 dendrites and 1 axon
[D] 2 axons and 1 dendrite
Answer: 1 dendron and 1 axon
(14) Mast cells of connective tissue contain
[A] Heparin and calcitonin
[B] Serotonin and melanin
[C] Vasopressin and relaxin
[D] Heparin and histamine
Answer: Heparin and histamine
(15) Metamerism is characteristic feature of phylum
[A] Porifera
[B] Platyhelminthes
[C] Annelida
[D] Mollusca
Answer: Annelida
(16) Blood is red but but there are no red blood cells in
[A] earthworm and leeches
[B] leeches
[C] cockroach
[D] bedbug
Answer: earthworm and leeches
(17) Which of the following statements is true for pheretima?
[A] it is a dioecious animal with distinct sexual dimorphism
[B] in it copulation occurs in night in burrow during rainy season
[C] it can copulate throughout the year whenever it rains
[D] it cannot travel both backwards and forwards
Answer: in it copulation occurs in night in burrow during rainy season
(18) In earthworm, setae are absent from
[A] clitellum
[B] clitellum, first and last segments
[C] first segment
[D] clitellum and last segment
Answer: clitellum, first and last segments
(19) Abdomen of cockroach has segments
[A] 6
[B] 10
[C] 11
[D] 12
Answer: 10
(20) First wing in cockroach is a hard leathery structure and is called
[A] Elytron attached to prothorax
[B] Tegmina attached to prothorax
[C] Elytron attached to mesothorax
[D] Tegmina attached to mesothorax
Answer: Tegmina attached to mesothorax

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