GkSeries.com

Switchgear and Protection MCQs | Switchgear and Protection Short Questions and Answers

41 The main function of a fuse is to
[A] protect the line
[B] open the circuit
[C] protect the appliance
[D] prevent excessive currents
Answer: prevent excessive currents
42 Arc in a circuit behaves as
[A] a capacitive reactance
[B] an inductive reactance
[C] a resistance increasing with voltage rise across the arc
[D] a resistance decreasing with voltage rise across the arc
Answer: a resistance decreasing with voltage rise across the arc

DOWNLOAD CURRENT AFFAIRS PDF FROM APP

43 The time of closing the cycle, in modern circuit breakers is
[A] 0.003 sec
[B] 0.001 sec
[C] 0.01 sec
[D] 0.10 sec
Answer: 0.003 sec
44 Wave trap is used to trap waves of
[A] power frequencies
[B] higher frequencies entering generator or transformer units
[C] either of the above
[D] none of the above
Answer: higher frequencies entering generator or transformer units
45 Bus coupler is very essential in arrangement
[A] single bus
[B] double bus, double breaker
[C] main and transfer bus
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: main and transfer bus
46 The relay with inverse time characteristic will operate within
[A] 1.5 sec
[B] 5 to 10 sec
[C] 5 to 20 sec
[D] 20 to 30 sec
Answer: 5 to 10 sec
47 Which of the following circuit breakers has high reliability and minimum maintenance?
[A] Air blast circuit breakers
[B] Circuit breaker with SF6 gas
[C] Vacuum circuit breakers
[D] Oil circuit breakers
Answer: Circuit breaker with SF6 gas
48 In a circuit breaker the basic problem is to
[A] maintain the arc
[B] extinguish the arc
[C] transmit large power
[D] emit the ionizing electrons
Answer: transmit large power
49 Interruption of large currents by relay requires
[A] arc suppressing blow out coils
[B] wide separation of the opened contacts
[C] high speed opening of contacts
[D] All Of The Above
Answer: All Of The Above
50 Overheating of relay contacts or contact born out is due to
[A] slow making and breaking of load circuit contacts
[B] foreign matter on the contact surface
[C] too low contact pressure
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
51 The arc voltage produced in A.C. circuit breaker is always
[A] in phase with the arc current
[B] lagging the arc current by 90″
[C] leading the arc current by 90°
[D] None of the above
Answer: in phase with the arc current
52 Insulation resistance of high voltage circuit breakers is more than
[A] 1 mega ohms
[B] 10 mega ohms
[C] 100 mega ohms
[D] 500 mega ohms
Answer: 100 mega ohms
53 H.R.C. fuses provide best protection against
[A] overload
[B] reverse current
[C] open-circuits
[D] short-circuits
Answer: short-circuits
54 The delay fuses are used for the protection of ________ .
[A] motors
[B] power outlet circuits
[C] fluorescent lamps
[D] None Of The Above
Answer: motors
55 Resistance grounding is used for voltage between
[A] 33kVto66kV
[B] HkVto33kV
[C] 3.3kVandllkV
[D] none of the above
Answer: 3.3kVandllkV
56 Wave trap is used to trap waves of
[A] power frequencies
[B] higher frequencies entering generator or transformer units
[C] either of the above
[D] all of the above
Answer: higher frequencies entering generator or transformer units
57 Ungrounded neutral transmission system is not recommended because of system
[A] insulation being overstressed due to over voltages
[B] insulation overstress may lead to failure and subsequent phase to phase faults
[C] being inadequately protected against ground fault
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
58 For the protection of power station buildings against direct strokes the requirements are
[A] interception
[B] interception and conduction
[C] interception, conduction and dissipation
[D] interception, conduction, dissipation and reflection
Answer: interception, conduction and dissipation
59 The interaction between a transmission line and communication line is minimized by
[A] transposing transmission as well as communication lines
[B] increasing the height of the trans-mission line tower
[C] increasing the distance between the two lines
[D] all of the above
Answer: all of the above
60 Which of the following statements is incorrect?
[A] Station batteries are used to operate relay only
[B] The lightning arresters are basically surge diverters
[C] An impedance relay has maximum fault current when fault occurs near the relay
[D] A high speed relay has an operation of 1 to 2 cycles
Answer: Station batteries are used to operate relay only

Please share this page

Click Here to Read more questions

Teacher Eligibility Test