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Organic Chemistry Questions and Answers – Macromolecules | Organic Chemistry Multiple Choice Questions and Answers

(1) Macromolecule described as large molecules built up from small repeating units called as which of the following?
[A] Biopolymer
[B] Dimers
[C] Monomers
[D] Metamers
Answer: Monomers
(2) Carbohydrates are polyhydroxy compounds of _______________
[A] Glucose
[B] Oligosaccharides
[C] Aldehyde and ketone
[D] Glyceraldehyde
Answer: Aldehyde and ketone

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(3) There are several levels of protein structure, which is the most complex protien?
[A] Primary
[B] Secondary
[C] Tertiary
[D] Quaternary
Answer: Quaternary
(4) Amylose is soluble in which of the following solvent?
[A] Water
[B] Alcohol
[C] Partially soluble in alcohol
[D] Soluble in acidic solution
Answer: Water
(5) Proteins, which are tremendously complex molecules, what are their basic units or building blocks?
[A] Carbohydrates
[B] NH2
[C] Polypeptides
[D] Amino acids
Answer: Amino acids
(6) Nucleic acids are chains of 5-carbon sugars linked by which type of bonds with an organic base protruding from each sugar?
[A] Amino
[B] Phophodiester
[C] Carbonyl
[D] Phosphate
Answer: Phophodiester
(7) Animals store glucose in the form of which macromolecule?
[A] Amylose
[B] Glycogen
[C] Glycerol
[D] Cellulose
Answer: Glycogen
(8) In the formation of a macromolecule, what type of bond would join two amino acid subunits?
[A] Ionic bond
[B] Phosphodiester bond
[C] Hydrogen bond
[D] Peptide bond
Answer: Peptide bond
(9) In the formation of a macromolecule, what type of reaction would join two subunits together?
[A] Hydrophobic reaction
[B] Hydrolysis reaction
[C] Dehydration reaction
[D] Denaturation reaction
Answer: Dehydration reaction
(10) Assuming that all of the below given compound had the same number of carbon atoms, which of the following has the most C-H bonds?
[A] Unsaturated fat
[B] Polysaturated fat
[C] Polysaccharide
[D] Saturated fat
Answer: Saturated fat

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