24 April 2023 Current Affairs – The Day’s Top News | GKSERIES
Current Affairs is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That’s why; many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post, Daily Current Affairs 24 April 2023, we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.
So, here is the Top News of the Day for 24 April 2023 to help you prepare the Latest Current Affairs part. After reading this section, you can successfully attempt Current Affairs Quiz.
Current Affairs for Competitive Exam – 24 April 2023
World Book and Copyright Day 2023: 23 April
World Book and Copyright Day 2023: Every year on April 23, World Book and Copyright Day is marked to promote book reading, particularly among the younger population. The United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organisation (UNESCO) organised this event to offset the decreased priority placed on reading as a result of the abundance of knowledge available from numerous sources. The purpose of this day is to encourage people worldwide to cultivate a habit of reading books. The focus is on promoting reading as the primary source of information and entertainment.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
World Book and Copyright Day 2023: Theme
The theme for World Book Day 2023 is ‘Indigenous Languages.’ It focuses on promoting the diversity in native languages of a country.
World Book and Copyright Day 2023: Significance
World Book and Copyright Day holds significant importance as it aims to promote reading and literacy, encourage the publishing and protection of books, and honor the contributions of authors and their works. UNESCO seeks to promote reading as a fundamental human right, a source of education, and a tool for personal development and cultural understanding by commemorating this day. Additionally, this day raises awareness of the importance of copyright laws in protecting the intellectual property rights of authors and publishers. Overall, World Book and Copyright Day serves as a reminder of the vital role that books, authors, and copyright laws play in enriching our lives and shaping society.
World Book and Copyright Day: History
World Book and Copyright Day originated in 1922, when Vicente Clavel, the director of the Cervantes publishing house, proposed designating a day to Miguel de Cervantes. The first World Book Day was celebrated in Barcelona on October 7, 1926, which marked Cervantes’ birthday. However, in 1930, the date was changed to April 23, the day Cervantes passed away. This date was chosen because it falls on the birthdays and deaths of several famous authors, including William Shakespeare and Inca Garcilaso de la Vega. In 1995, UNESCO recognised and designated April 23 as World Book and Copyright Day.
Important takeaways for all competitive exams:
- UNESCO Headquarters: Paris, France;
- UNESCO Founded: 16 November 1945, London, United Kingdom;
- UNESCO Director-General, Audrey Azoulay
Kenya’s Kiptum Wins London Marathon in 2nd Fastest Time
Kenya’s Kiptum Wins London Marathon in 2nd Fastest Time: Kelvin Kiptum, a 23-year-old Kenyan athlete, collapsed to the ground after achieving victory in the London Marathon and posting the second-best time in history for the distance. Kiptum broke the course record in 2 hours, 1 minute, and 25 seconds, coming only 16 seconds shy of Eliud Kipchoge’s world record.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
Md Farah finished in ninth place:
Amos Kipruto, Tamirat Tola, and Mo Farah, the legendary long-distance runner, were among the elite men’s field that Kelvin Kiptum left behind in what was Farah’s final marathon. Farah, at the age of 40, finished in ninth place with a time of 2 hours, 10 minutes, and 28 seconds.
Ethiopian-born Dutch athlete Sifan Hassan emerged victorious in Women’s Race:
In the women’s elite race, Sifan Hassan emerged victorious in a thrilling race featuring possibly the strongest field ever. Despite slipping off the pace and having hip pain about the 15-mile mark, the 30-year-old Olympic champion in the 5,000 and 10,000 metres recovered up to the leaders with three miles to go.
About The London Marathon:
The London Marathon is an annual long-distance running event that takes place in London, United Kingdom. It was first held in 1981 and has since become one of the world’s most famous marathons, attracting elite athletes and amateur runners from all over the world.
In addition to the elite men’s and women’s races, there are also wheelchair races and a mass participation event for amateur runners. The London Marathon has raised millions of pounds for charity since its inception and is one of the biggest fundraising events in the world.
International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace 2023 observed on 24 April
International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace 2023
Every year on April 24, the International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is observed. The Day commemorates the use of multilateral decision making and diplomacy in achieving peaceful resolutions to international crises. This day aims to promote the principles of multilateralism and diplomacy in resolving global challenges and conflicts. The observance also serves as a reminder of the importance of the United Nations and other multilateral organizations in facilitating cooperation and collective action among nations.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
What is multilateralism?
Multilateralism is a philosophy or approach to international relations that emphasizes the need for cooperation and coordination among multiple countries and international organizations to address global issues and achieve common goals. It is based on the notion that no single country can tackle complex global challenges such as climate change, international trade, or terrorism alone, and that collective action and shared responsibility are required. Multilateralism is based on the principles of equality, mutual respect, and diplomacy, and it seeks to foster a more inclusive and transparent global governance system that allows for broad-based participation and consensus-building. Multilateralism is often embodied through international agreements, treaties, and organizations such as the United Nations, World Trade Organization, or the International Monetary Fund, among others.
International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace 2023: History
The International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace is a relatively new observance. It was first proposed by the delegation of the Republic of Azerbaijan to the United Nations in 2018 as a way to promote and reinforce the principles of multilateralism and diplomacy in international affairs. The initiative was supported by a number of countries from around the world, and on December 12, 2018, the United Nations General Assembly passed a resolution (A/RES/73/127) proclaiming April 24th as the International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace. The establishment of this observance was seen as a response to the growing challenges to the international rules-based order and the principles of multilateralism and diplomacy, as well as to promote peaceful conflict resolution and cooperation among nations. The day aims to raise awareness of the importance of multilateralism and diplomacy in addressing global challenges and promoting sustainable development, human rights, and peace. It also recognizes the role of the United Nations and other multilateral institutions in advancing these objectives. The first International Day of Multilateralism and Diplomacy for Peace was celebrated on April 24, 2019.
Tamil Nadu assembly passes Bill allowing 12-hour work days, DMK allies
Tamil Nadu assembly passes Bill allowing 12-hour work days, DMK allies: The passage of the Factories (Amendment) Act 2023 in the Tamil Nadu Assembly, which provides for flexible work hours for employees in factories, is reportedly facing opposition from political parties, including DMK allies. The Act’s provisions to increase the necessary working hours from 8 to 12 hours have been the main source of dispute among opponents, who have expressed worries about worker welfare, safety, and work-life balance.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
More About The New Act:
The Industries Minister Thangam Thennarasu stated that the total working hours would remain unchanged. However, workers would have the option to work four days a week and take three days off, which could benefit women workers.
The Labour Welfare Minister C V Ganesan also mentioned that the three days off would be paid leave, and the existing rules regarding leaves, overtime, and salaries would remain the same. The government would take action against any factories that forced their employees to work against their will.
Gallantry Medal presented to Wing Commander Deepika Misra.
Gallantry Medal presented to Wing Commander Deepika Misra: On 20 April, Wing Commander Deepika Mishra made history by becoming the first female officer in the Indian Air Force to be honored with a gallantry award. In 2022, Deepika was among the awardees announced for the Vayu Seva Medal for Gallantry on Independence Day.On April 20, 2023, the medal has been conferred on Deepika by Indian Air Force Chief Air Chief Marshal VR Chaudhari at an investiture ceremony held in New Delhi.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
In August 2021, Deepika Mishra was deployed to conduct humanitarian assistance and disaster relief operations in response to flash floods in northern Madhya Pradesh. She was the first and only responder to reach the affected area and saved the lives of 47 people.
IAF chief presented the award to two IAF officers were awarded Yudh Seva Medal, 13 officers, and air warriors received Vayu Sena Medal (Gallantry), 13 officers Vayu Sena Medal and 30 Vishisht Seva Medal. The IAF chief awarded a total of 58 personnel with gallantry awards, of which 57 are from the IAF and the remainder from the Indian army.
NHAI to develop 10,000 kms of ‘Digital Highways’ in India by 2025
NHAI to develop 10,000 kms of ‘Digital Highways’ in India by 2025: The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is preparing to develop around 10,000 km of optic fiber cable (OFC) infrastructure across India by the financial year 2025.
An overview of the news
This move is aimed at providing internet connectivity to remote locations and expediting the roll-out of new-age telecom technologies like 5G & 6G. The NHAI’s fully-owned special purpose vehicle, the National Highways Logistics Management Limited (NHLML), will be implementing the network of digital highways by developing integrated utility corridors along the national highways to develop OFC infrastructure.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
The pilot routes for the ‘digital highway’ development have been identified as 1,367 kilometres on the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway and 512 km on the Hyderabad-Bangalore corridor.
3-meter utility corridor on Delhi-Mumbai Expressway
Recently, the 246-km Delhi-Dausa-Lalsot section of the Delhi-Mumbai Expressway was inaugurated, with a dedicated utility corridor of three meters used for laying optical fiber cables. It will serve as the backbone for the roll-out of 5G networks in the region. OFC laying along National Highways has started and is targeted to be completed in about a year.
Importance of ‘Digital Highway’
The creation of a ‘Digital Highway’ will not only have a positive impact on the country’s growth and development, but will also contribute to its digital transformation. The OFC network will facilitate internet connectivity in remote areas across India and help the country move towards modern age telecom technologies like 5G and 6G.
About National Highways Authority of India (NHAI)
It is an independent organisation established in 1995 by the Government of India. NHAI manages and maintains a vast network of more than 50,000 km of National Highways across India, which represents about 40% of the total length of National Highways in the country. NHAI is responsible for maintaining and upgrading the quality of National Highways in India and ensuring their smooth operation for the benefit of road users. As a nodal agency of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways, NHAI plays a vital role in formulating policies related to highways and implementing them effectively.
Establishment -1988
Headquarters – New Delhi
Chairman – Santosh Kumar Yadav
Air Marshal Sandeep Singh appointed Military Advisor to National Security Council
Air Marshal Sandeep Singh appointed Military Advisor to National Security Council: Former Vice Chief of the Air Staff Air Marshal Sandeep Singh (Retd) has been appointed as the new Military Advisor to the National Security Council Secretariat (NSCS). He will assume charge on April 24.An overview of the newsHe will replace General Anil Chauhan, who was appointed Chief of Defense Staff in October last year. Sandeep Singh retired as the Vice Chief of the Air Force on January 31, 2023, after a military career of four decades. Sandeep Singh, an alumnus of the National Defense Academy, who was appointed as the new military advisor in the National Security Council Secretariat, was commissioned into the Indian Air Force in December 1983 as a fighter pilot.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
He has flown a number of aircraft, and has close to 4,900 hours of operational and test flying experience on Su-30 MKI, MiG-29, MiG-21, AN-32, Avro, Jaguar and Mirage 2000. He also played a key role in the induction, production and arming of the Su-30 MKI aircraft in India. In recognition of his services of an exceptionally high order, he was awarded the Vayu Sena Medal in 2006, the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal in 2013 and the Param Vishisht Seva Medal in 2022.
L Murugan becomes 1st Union Minister to visit India’s first village
L Murugan becomes 1st Union Minister to visit India’s first village: Union Minister of State in the Ministry of Fisheries and Animal Husbandry L Murugan on 22nd April became the first central minister to visit India’s first village Avangkhu, a village along the India-Myanmar border in Nagaland’s Phek district.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
An overview of the news
The Union Minister visited the International Trade Center at Awangkhu, Phek. He recalled the Centre’s commitment towards developing the north-east, including the border areas of the region.
Highlighting India’s seriousness towards the Act East Policy, the Minister announced that the two lane road upto Avangkhu border has already been sanctioned and work will start soon. He hoped that the International Trade Center at Awangkhu would witness an increase in business activities due to increase in trade volume and better connectivity.
On the development of piggery in the state, Dr. Murugan said that the National Livestock Mission (NLM) is supporting the entrepreneurs of the state and strengthening the agriculture infrastructure and technology. He also announced that a grant of Rs 14.99 lakh has been allocated to Phek district for screening children’s films in the district.
About Nagaland
Nagaland is a state located in Northeast India, bordering Myanmar.
Formation – 1 December 1963
Capital – Kohima (Executive Branch)
Language – English
River – Longleng, Peren, Varkha, Kiphire, Mokokchung, Phek, Zunheboto, Kohima, Mon, Tuensang
Festivals – Hornbill Festival, The Motsu Mong Festival
National Park – Intanki National Park
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Fakim Wildlife Sanctuary, Puli Baij Wildlife Sanctuary, Rangapahar Reserve Forest
Chief Minister – Neiphiu Rio
Governor – La Ganesan
Official Bird -Blyth’s Tragopan
Official Animal -Gayal
Official Flower – Rhododendron Arboreum
Legislative Assembly – 60 seats
Rajya Sabha -1 seat
Lok Sabha – 1 seat
Largest city – Dimapur
District -16
Russia now the biggest Oil Supplier to India
Russia now the biggest Oil Supplier to India: Despite a $60 per barrel price restriction in the West, Russia remained the largest supplier of crude oil to India in terms of value in February, according to official data. In February, India imported crude oil worth $3.35 billion from Russia, with Saudi Arabia coming second at $2.30 billion and Iraq at $2.03 billion.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
Russia now the biggest Oil Supplier to India: Key Points
- During the period from April to February, India’s imports of Russian oil surged to $27 billion, placing Russia as the second-largest crude oil exporter to India in FY23, following imports from Iraq which totaled $30 billion.
- Other big exporters included Saudi Arabia with $26.8 billion, the UAE with $15.6 billion, the United States with $10.05 billion, and Kuwait with $7.59 billion.
- In February, Russia continued to be the leading oil exporter, with India importing crude oil worth $3.35 billion from Russia, $2.30 billion from Saudi Arabia, and $2.03 billion from Iraq, indicating that there was little change in the import trends despite the price cap imposed in December.
India’s Oil Needs fulfilled by Imports: Deepto Roy
- According to Deepto Roy, a Partner at Shardul Amarchand Mangaldas & Co, because 80% of India’s oil needs are met by imports, and a substantial portion of that is met by Russia, it is strategically crucial for India deep continue importing Russian crude even if the price cap is exceeded.
- However, whether Indian companies should buy above the price cap would depend on various factors, such as the availability of alternative sources.
- Additionally, Indian entities purchasing Indian crude are not recognized or subject to sanctions under Indian law.
- Companies could face sanctions from international banks, shareholders, or directors, according to Roy. The sanctions system is intricate and extensive, so Indian companies should seek legal guidance on how sanctions could affect them and what steps they should take.
G7’s attempt to limit Russia Oil Revenue
- BP’s top economist, Spencer Dale, recently commented that the price cap imposed by the G7 countries aimed to limit Russia’s oil revenue while ensuring a sufficient oil supply.
- He observed that the price cap has been more successful than expected in achieving this goal.
- For the first time, Russia became a Russia now the biggest Oil Supplier to Indiasubstantial oil supplier to India during the fiscal year 2023, providing oil at subsidised rates throughout the conflict in Ukraine.
- Despite concerns expressed by the West regarding India’s imports from Russia during the conflict, India has remained firm, stating that it will explore all options to secure its energy needs.
- Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman recently stated that India could continue purchasing Russian oil even if the price exceeded the cap.
Star Sports signs Rishabh Pant as brand ambassador
Star Sports signs Rishabh Pant as brand ambassador: The Walt Disney Company-owned Star Sports has signed cricketer Rishabh Pant as its latest brand ambassador. The company said it also has other cricketers as its ‘Believe Ambassadors’ like Hardik Pandya, Ravindra Jadeja, KL Rahul, and Shreyas Iyer. In 2017, Star Sports had only two ambassadors. Cricketer Virat Kohli is also a member of this organisation. The ambassadors will represent various sections of the country as well as various IPL teams, according to the broadcaster. “The ‘Believe Ambassadors’ represent different parts of the country as well as different IPL teams.” Star Sports will work closely with the Cricketers to develop new campaigns and properties to grow the popularity of the sport and drive fandom, especially amongst youngsters.
April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz
Earlier competitor Viacom18-owned JioCinema also signed Rohit Sharma, captain of the men’s cricket India, as its brand ambassador. The Reliance Industries-controlled broadcast network outbid competitor Disney Star for the league’s five-year digital rights, paying Rs 23,757.5 crore, while the latter kept TV rights for Rs 23,575 crore.