25 April 2023 Current Affairs – The Day’s Top News | GKSERIES

Current Affairs is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That’s why; many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post, Daily Current Affairs 25 April 2023, we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.

So, here is the Top News of the Day for 25 April 2023 to help you prepare the Latest Current Affairs part. After reading this section, you can successfully attempt Current Affairs Quiz.

Current Affairs for Competitive Exam – 25 April 2023

ISRO’s PSLV-C55 successfully deployed 2 Singapore satellites into orbit

ISRO’s PSLV-C55 successfully deployed 2 Singapore satellites into orbit: According to the Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO), two Singaporean spacecraft, TeLEOS-2 and Lumelite-4, were successfully launched into orbit by the dependable Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV), while seven other payloads connected to the PS4 upper stage were utilised for experiments.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

ISRO’s PSLV-C55 successfully deployed 2 Singapore satellites into orbit: Key Points

● The Satish Dhawan Space Centre hosted the launch.

● The launch represented the 57th PSLV flight and the 16th mission using the PSLV Core Alone configuration, the launch vehicle’s lightest design because it only has four core stages and no strap-on boosters to offer additional thrust, according to ISRO.

● PSLV-C55, which took around 20 minutes to launch, placed TeLEOS-2 in an orbit 586 kilometres above the earth.

● The 16 kilogramme Lumelite-4 was then sent into orbit as well. The Defence Science and Technology Agency of Singapore and ST Engineering, a Singaporean technology and engineering company, collaborated on the development of the TeLEOS-2 satellite.

● Once installed and operational, it will be used to fulfil the satellite imagery needs of many agencies in Singapore.

● Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) is the payload carried by TeLEOS-2. It will offer coverage in all weather conditions day and night.

Development of the Lumelite-4 satellite

The Lumelite-4 satellite was developed in collaboration with the National University of Singapore’s Satellite Technology and Research Centre and A*STAR’s Institute for Infocomm Research. The high-performance space-borne VHF data exchange system was built for technological demonstration by Lumelite-4, a cutting-edge 12U satellite. It seeks to improve the maritime safety systems for electronic navigation in Singapore.

The mission also contained a PSLV Orbital Experimental Module, which would utilise the discarded PS4 stage of the launch vehicle as an orbital platform for conducting scientific experiments with non-separating payloads. According to S Somnath, chairman of Isro, who talked to the media after the launch, the first unmanned Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) rocket is expected to launch in February 2024 as part of the Gaganyaan mission. There will be two important mission tests before that, which are scheduled to take place in the upcoming months.

Gaganyaan Mission: About

● Gaganyaan, India’s first human space journey, is scheduled to launch in the fourth quarter of 2024.

● The unmanned G1 mission is scheduled to launch in the fourth quarter of 2024, followed by the second unmanned G2 mission in the second quarter of 2024, and finally the final human space flight H1 mission in the fourth quarter of 2024.

● ISRO’s Gaganyaan project aims to demonstrate the feasibility of human space flight by launching a crew of three people into a 400 km orbit for a three-day trip and returning them safely to land in the Indian Ocean.

Important Takeaways For All Competitive Exams:

● ISRO Chairman: S. Somanath

● ISRO foundation year: 15th August 1969

● ISRO founded by: Vikram Sarabhai.

World English Day 2023: History, Theme and Significance

World English Day 2023 : Every year on April 23rd, World English Day is celebrated to honour the language that has grown to become the most widely spoken in the world. World English Day 2023 is held on April 23rd this year as well. This occasion acknowledges the significance and influence of the English language, and its role in promoting international communication and comprehension.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

World English Day 2023 Celebration

World English Day 2023 is a significant occasion that is celebrated globally to commemorate the widespread usage of the English language. It is observed on April 23rd every year, and the year 2023 marks the 10th anniversary of the event. English is one of the world’s most frequently spoken languages, with an estimated 1.5 billion people speaking it as their first, second, or foreign language. The day is celebrated to promote awareness of the language and its importance in connecting people across borders.

World English Day 2023: History

The history of World English Day dates back to 2010 when it was first celebrated by the English Language Teachers’ Association of India (ELTAI) on the occasion of William Shakespeare’s birth anniversary. The objective was to honour the language and its great literary tradition, and it immediately gained traction among language enthusiasts all around the world. Since then, the day has been observed every year to highlight the significance of the English language in today’s world.

World English Day 2023: Theme

World English Day 2023 has the theme “English as a global language: bridging cultures, connecting the world.” The theme reflects the language’s role in bringing people from different cultures and backgrounds together, promoting mutual understanding and communication. The theme also recognizes the importance of English as a means of communication in today’s globalized world and its significance in fostering international relationships.

World English Day 2023: Signifiacnce

• World English Day 2023 is significant because it serves as a platform to emphasise the role of the English language in uniting people and cultures all over the world. English is the primary language of international communication, and it is widely used in various fields such as education, business, diplomacy, and entertainment.
• Celebrating the language raises awareness of the importance of multilingualism and cross-cultural understanding, as well as encouraging people to study the language and explore its immense literary and cultural past.
• Moreover, World English Day 2023 is an opportunity to recognize the contributions of English language teachers and learners worldwide.
• Teachers play a vital role in shaping students’ language skills, and their efforts help in promoting the language’s usage and importance.
• Similarly, learners who pursue English language studies demonstrate a commitment to learning and expanding their linguistic horizons.
• World English Day 2023 acts as a reminder of the language’s importance in uniting people and cultures around the world. The celebration promotes the value of multilingualism and cross-cultural understanding, and it recognizes the contributions of English language teachers and learners. As we celebrate the language’s vast literary and cultural heritage, let us also acknowledge its role in fostering global connections and promoting mutual understanding among people.

UDAN 5.0 launched by Civil Aviation Ministry to further enhance connectivity to remote areas

UDAN 5.0 launched by Civil Aviation Ministry: UDAN 5.0, The Regional Connectivity Scheme, popularly known as UDAN, has reached the fifth stage of its implementation, with the goal of enhancing connectivity to the nation’s rural and regional communities. The Ministry of Civil Aviation (MoCA) on April 21 began the process of accepting airline proposals for a number of routes under this fifth round of bidding for its regional connectivity scheme UDAN.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

UDAN 5.0 launched by Civil Aviation Ministry: Key Points

• According to a tweet from the Ministry of Civil Aviation, there are no distance restrictions between the origin and destination, and the stage length cap of 600 kilometres is lifted. Only aircraft operations of Category 2 (20–80 seats) and Category 3 (>80 seats) will be eligible.
• There are no restrictions on the distance between the flight’s origin and destination, and the earlier stage length cap of 600 km is waived.
• The viability gap funding (VGF) supplied will be capped at 600 km stage length for both Priority and Non-Priority sectors, up from 500 km before.
• Only the network and individual route proposals made by the airlines will be taken into consideration, and the airlines will be required to submit an action/business plan two months after the Letter of Authorization (LoA) has been issued, in which they will detail their strategy for purchasing aircraft and their capacity for hiring crew, using slots, etc. at the time of the technical proposal.
• The same airline cannot be assigned to the same route more than once, either inside the same network or across networks.
• Exclusivity will be withdrawn if the average quarterly passenger load factor [PLF] is higher than 75% for four consecutive quarters, to prevent the monopoly on a route from being exploited.

UDAN 5.0 launched by Civil Aviation Ministry: About Performance Guarantee

• For each month of delay up to four months, 25% of the Performance Guarantee will be forfeited as a further incentive for rapid operationalization.
• An enforceable promise to provide a potential contractor with the resources they need and to take on all of their contractual duties is known as a performance guarantee.
• The Ministry added that after receiving the route award, airlines would need to start operating within four months.
• This deadline was formerly set at six months.
• In order to promote rapid operationalization of routes under the Scheme, it was also added that a list of airports that are ready for operation or will soon be ready for operation has been included in the scheme.
• Novation procedures for routes between operators are streamlined and encouraged.
• Novation is the process of replacing an existing contract with a new one after the contracting parties come to an agreement.

UDAN has proven to be the lifeblood of several regions, with many of them now well connected to the rest of the country. We will get closer to the goal of operationalizing 1,000 routes and 50 additional airports, heliports, and water aerodromes in the near future with the help of this new and improved version of the plan, which will increase momentum and connect new routes.

Pakistani-Canadian journalist Tarek Fatah passes away

Pakistani-Canadian journalist Tarek Fatah passes away: Tarek Fatah, a Pakistani-Canadian journalist known as a “Midnight’s Child” because he was born shortly after Pakistan’s independence in 1949, died of cancer at the age of 73. Fatah was recognized for his critiques of Islamic extremism and the Pakistani establishment, as well as his support for queer rights. After his parents migrated from Bombay to Karachi, he was born and later attended the University of Karachi where he studied biochemistry and became a leftist activist before eventually transitioning into journalism. Fatah’s daughter confirmed his death on social media.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

Career of Tarek Fatah

• Tarek Fatah began his career in journalism as a reporter for the Karachi Sun in 1970, and later worked as an investigative reporter for Pakistan Television. The Zia-ul Haq administration charged him with sedition in 1977, prompting him to flee to Saudi Arabia and eventually reside in Canada in 1987. He started working as a broadcaster for Toronto radio station CFRB Newstalk 1010, and eventually became a columnist for Toronto Sun after working in several other media organizations across Canada.
• Fatah has been associated with various political groups over the years, including the Liberal Party of Canada and Ontario New Democratic Party.
• He won awards from organizations such as the Donner Prize, Helen and Stan Vine Canadian Book Award, and has been a frequent commentator in Canadian, Indian, and international media.

Books he authored:

Fatah authored two books, “Chasing a Mirage,” which criticized modern Islam, and “The Jew is not my enemy,” which explored the history of the relationship between the Muslim and Jewish communities.

PM Modi to flag off India’s first Water Metro in Kochi

PM Modi to flag off India’s first Water Metro in Kochi: During his two-day visit to Kerala, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to inaugurate India’s first-ever water metro that connects 10 islands surrounding Kochi using battery-operated electric hybrid boats. This unique means of transit will provide continuous communication between the islands and the metropolis, providing a comparable level of convenience and travel experience as traditional metro systems. This transportation system is particularly beneficial in urban areas like Kochi.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

About India’s first Water Metro:

• The metro project in Kochi will begin with eight electric hybrid boats developed by Cochin Shipyard Limited.
• The project is being funded by the Kerala government and the German company KfW.
• The water metro system will include 38 terminals and 78 electric boats.
• The first phase of the KWM service will launch from High Court-Vypin and Vyttila-Kakkanad terminals.
• Boat excursion fares will start at Rs 20, with weekly and monthly passes available for frequent travellers.
• The Kochi One Card can be used for both Kochi Metro Rail and Kochi Water Metro.
• The Kochi One App allows users to digitally purchase tickets.

Other Projects in Kerala: Worth over Rs 3,200 crore.

• Prime Minister Modi will inaugurate and lay the groundwork for several projects costing more than Rs 3,200 crore.
• The rail electrification of the Dindigul-Palani-Palakkad section will be dedicated by PM Modi.
• The foundation stone for the redevelopment of Thiruvananthapuram, Kozhikode, and Varkala Sivagiri railway stations will be laid.
• PM Modi will also lay the foundation for comprehensive development projects in the Thiruvananthapuram area, including Nemon and Kochuveli.
• During the event, the sectional speed of the Thiruvananthapuram-Shoranur section would also be enhanced.

World Malaria Day 2023 observed on 25th April

World Malaria Day 2023: Every year on April 25, the world commemorates World Malaria Day (WMD), which recognises global efforts to control malaria. The aim of World Malaria Day is to raise awareness of the devastating impact of malaria and to mobilize resources and support for malaria control and prevention programs in endemic countries. The day provides an opportunity for individuals, organisations, and governments to recommit their commitment to eliminating malaria, a preventable and treatable disease.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

World Malaria Day 2023: Theme

The theme of World Malaria Day 2023 will be “Time to Deliver Zero Malaria: Invest, Innovate, Implement.” Within this theme, WHO will focus on the third “i” – implement – and notably the critical importance of reaching marginalized populations with the tools and strategies that are available today.

World Malaria Day 2023: Significance

The importance of World Malaria Day is that it increases awareness of the global struggle to control, prevent, and eventually eradicate malaria. Malaria is a parasitic disease that is transmitted through the bites of infected mosquitoes and is a major public health concern in many parts of the world, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where over 90% of malaria deaths occur.

The commemoration of World Malaria Day gives a chance to mobilise resources and support for malaria control and preventive programmes in endemic countries. It is a reminder that malaria is a preventable and treatable disease, and that with continued effort and investment, we can end malaria for good.

World Malaria Day is also significant because it brings together individuals, organizations, and governments to renew their commitment to eliminating malaria. It highlights the need for a comprehensive approach to malaria control that includes the distribution of insecticide-treated bed nets, indoor residual spraying, early diagnosis, prompt and effective treatment, and malaria vaccine development.

World Malaria Day: History

Every year on April 25, World Malaria Day is observed to promote awareness of the global struggle to control, prevent, and eventually eradicate malaria. The day was established by the World Health Organization (WHO) in May 2007 during the 60th session of the World Health Assembly, WHO’s decision-making body.

The concept of World Malaria Day was first proposed in 2001 by African nations at the Roll Back Malaria Summit in Abuja, which was attended by 44 African leaders. The objective was to raise awareness about the devastating impact of malaria and to mobilize resources and support for malaria control and prevention programs in endemic countries.

On April 25, 2008, the first World Malaria Day was observed under the theme “Malaria: A Disease Without Borders.” The day was chosen to commemorate the day in 2000 when African leaders gathered in Abuja and made a commitment to reduce malaria-related deaths on the continent by 50% by 2010. Since then, World Malaria Day has been celebrated annually on April 25 with a different theme each year.

International Delegate’s Day 2023 celebrates on 25th April

International Delegate’s Day 2023: Every year on April 25th, International Delegate’s Day is held to honour the delegates who are an essential part of the United Nations (UN) and play an important role in its operation. These delegates represent their respective governments and are dedicated to working together under the framework of the UN to address global challenges and achieve multilateral cooperation. Without the efforts and contributions of these delegates, the UN would not be able to function effectively. They work towards the resolution of global issues and ensure that the voice of their governments is heard on an international level. The observance of this day is a recognition of their dedication and commitment to promoting peace, security, and prosperity worldwide.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

International Delegate’s Day: History

International Delegate’s Day marks the anniversary of the first day of the San Francisco Conference, also known as the United Nations Conference on International Organization. On 25 April 1945, delegates from fifty countries came together for the first time in San Francisco. Coming together after the devastation of the second world war, their aim was to set up an organization that would restore world peace and impose rules on the post-war world order.

850 delegates took part in this conference, which lasted for two months. They represented over eighty per cent of the world’s population, people of every world religion and continent; all determined to set up an organization, which would preserve peace and help build a better world.

Two months after the first meeting, on 26 June 1945, the Charter of the United Nations was signed by representatives of the 50 countries that attended the conference. The agreement culminated in the formation of the United Nations, an organisation that presently has 193 Member States and acts as the primary international arena for collective dialogue between the delegates of its Member States. Poland, which did not have a government at the time of the conference, signed the charter later, hence bringing up the number of the Founding Member States to 51.

In its resolution 73/286 from 2 April 2019, the General Assembly recalls the achievement of the San Francisco Conference and proclaims 25 April as International Delegate’s Day.

BRO puts up signboard describing Mana as ‘First Indian Village’

BRO puts up signboard describing Mana as ‘First Indian Village’: Mana village in Uttarakhand, which was previously recognized as the last Indian village, will now be acknowledged as the “first Indian village.” The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) has built a signboard at the border village’s entrance to proclaim Mana’s upgraded status. This decision comes after Prime Minister Narendra Modi supported Chief Minister Pushkar Singh Dhami’s assertion that Mana was the first village in the country, and all border villages should be recognized as such. PM Modi, who visited Mana in October last year, stated that areas that were previously viewed as the end of the country’s borders should now be viewed as the beginning of the country’s prosperity.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

Vibrant Villages Programme: Northern border of India

The Vibrant Villages Programme aims to improve the quality of life for residents in border communities. The programme aims to develop a total of 2967 villages situated in 46 blocks of 19 districts located on the northern border of India. The programme covers border communities in states such as Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, and Himachal Pradesh, as well as the Union Territory of Ladakh.

The goal is to develop infrastructure, provide basic amenities, and enhance the overall living conditions in these villages. The programme will focus on providing better access to healthcare, education, and clean drinking water.The Vibrant Villages Programme will also aim to promote rural tourism and generate employment opportunities in the border communities. This programme aligns with the government’s vision of improving the standard of living in rural areas and promoting inclusive growth.

SAIL-Bokaro Steel Plant sign MoU with Telecommunications Consultants India

SAIL-Bokaro Steel Plant sign MoU with Telecommunications Consultants India: SAIL-Bokaro Steel Plant (BSL) has signed a Memorandum of understanding with Telecommunications Consultants India (TCIL) to explore the potential of the application of 5G/ IT/ telecom and other wireless communication technologies in SAIL-Bokaro Steel Plant.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

This project would include SAIL’s Mines and Collieries, Central Coal Supply Organization, and the SAIL refractory unit in Jharkhand.

SAIL Chairperson: Soma Mondal.

MoPNG Successfully completed Barauni Guwahati pipeline

MoPNG Successfully completed Barauni Guwahati pipeline: The Ministry of Petroleum has successfully completed the Bihar portion of the Barauni Guwahati pipeline (BGPL) under the Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga project.

April 2023 Current Affairs Quiz

It will connect six districts in Bihar to the National Gas Grid. Pradhan Mantri Urja Ganga Project is also known as Jagdishpur – Haldia & Bokaro – Dhamra Pipeline Project (JHBDPL) project.

Launched: 2016

Aim: Caters to the energy requirements of five states (UP, Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, and WB).