5 July 2023 Current Affairs – The Day’s Top News | GKSERIES
Current Affairs is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That’s why; many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post, Daily Current Affairs 5 July 2023, we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.
So, here is the Top News of the Day for 5 July 2023 to help you prepare the Latest Current Affairs part. After reading this section, you can successfully attempt Current Affairs Quiz.
Current Affairs for Competitive Exam – 5 July 2023
SAFF Championship 2023 Final: India wins 9th title
The Indian men’s football team won a thrilling penalty shootout against Kuwait 5-4, securing the SAFF Championship 2023 title at Bengaluru’s Sree Kanteerava Stadium. Ranked 100th in the latest FIFA rankings, India triumphed in their ninth SAFF Championship out of 14 editions. This victory marked their second consecutive triumph after winning the Intercontinental Cup the previous month.
India, serving as the hosts, remained undefeated throughout the SAFF Championship 2023. They defeated Pakistan and Nepal while drawing against Kuwait in the group stage. They defeated Lebanon in a penalty shootout in the semifinals and repeated the feat against Kuwait in a nail-biting final. In addition to the medals, the team received a cash prize of USD 50,000 (about INR 41 lakh).
Kuwait football team received the award for finishing runners-up in the SAFF Championship 2023. While all the players received medals, the team also got a cheque of US Dollar 25,000 which is around 20 lakh and about 50 thousands in Indian currency.
Awardees of the tournament
| Award | Recipient |
| Fairplay Award | Nepal football team |
| Best Goalkeeper | Anisur Rahman Zico |
| Highest Goal-Scorer | Sunil Chhetri (6 Goals) |
| Most Valuable Player (MVP) | Sunil Chhetri |
| Runners-up | Kuwait football team |
About the SAFF Football Championship
The SAFF Football Championship, also known as the South Asian Football Federation Championship, is a biennial international football tournament contested by the national teams of South Asian countries. The championship aims to promote and develop football in the region.
World Zoonosis Day 2023: Date, Significance and History
Every year on July 6th, World Zoonoses Day commemorates the achievements of Louis Pasteur, a renowned French biologist. On this day in 1885, Pasteur administered the first rabies vaccine, marking an important milestone in the prevention of zoonotic diseases. The observance of World Zoonoses Day serves as a platform to raise awareness about different zoonotic diseases and educate people about preventive measures.
What is a Zoonotic Disease?
Zoonotic diseases are illnesses that can be transmitted from animals or insects to humans. While some infections may not harm the animals, they can cause sickness in humans. These disorders can range from modest, short-term ailments to life-threatening conditions. It has been stated that animals or insects cause around 60% of human infections.
Zoonotic diseases can be caused by various sources, including viruses, bacteria, fungi, or parasites that are capable of crossing from animals or insects to humans. Throughout history, numerous zoonotic diseases have affected humans. A prominent recent example is the COVID-19 pandemic, which is believed to have originated from a virus transmitted by bats, according to the current available and accepted information.
How to Prevent Zoonotic Diseases?
To prevent zoonotic diseases, it is necessary to take action at various levels. Governments can play a role by implementing stricter food safety regulations to prevent the transmission of infections through food. However, it is equally important for individuals to understand what they can do on a personal level to protect themselves and their loved ones from zoonotic diseases.
Here are some preventive measures individuals can take:
- Wash your hands regularly, especially before eating. This helps remove potential pathogens from your hands.
- Prevent mosquitoes, flies, fleas, and ticks. Keeping your place clean and utilising bug repellents can help prevent their presence.
- Practice safe food handling habits. Wash fruits, vegetables, and grains before consuming them, and ensure that cooked food is always covered to prevent contamination.
- Keep a safe distance from animals. If you have pets, take care of their hygiene by grooming them on a regular basis and keeping their living areas clean.
- Avoid eating, drinking, or touching your mouth and eyes when in close contact with animals, including your pets. This helps reduce the risk of disease transmission.
By implementing these simple yet effective practices, individuals can contribute to the prevention of zoonotic diseases and safeguard their health and the well-being of their loved ones.
History and Significance of Zoonoses Day 2023
The term “zoonoses” comes from the Greek words “zoon” (animal) and “noses” (disease). Humans have a long history with animals, whether for hunting or keeping them as pets. In earlier times, the spread of epidemics and diseases was less frequent. However, with the population explosion and increased connectivity among people, diseases and epidemics now have the potential to spread rapidly. Many of the diseases we know today initially started as zoonotic diseases, such as measles, smallpox, and influenza.
Since 1885, World Zoonoses Day has been observed worldwide on July 6th. The primary objective of this day is to raise awareness about the risks associated with zoonotic diseases.
Zoonotic diseases have a tendency to spread quickly, which emphasizes the importance of spreading awareness. It is crucial for people to understand the history and causes of these diseases in order to be aware of their potential dangers. In our everyday lives, humans come into contact with animals such as cattle, sheep, pigs, poultry, and dogs. However, individuals, including both the general public and veterinary professionals, are often unaware of the infections that these animals may carry. Therefore, it is essential for people to educate themselves about the necessary safety measures to be taken in such situations.
Lallianzuala Chhangte wins AIFF Men’s Footballer of the Year award for 2022-23
Lallianzuala Chhangte of the Indian football team was awarded AIFF Men’s Footballer of the Year for 2022-23, while Manisha Kalyan received her second consecutive Women’s Footballer of the Year title. The 26-year-old Lallianzuala Chhangte beat Nandhakumar Sekar and Naorem Mahesh Singh of East Bengal to win the award.
About the Lallianzuala Chhangte
Lallianzuala Chhangte bagged the award on the back of some stellar performances for the Indian national team and Mumbai City FC, his club. During the 2022-23 season, the winger appeared in 12 games for the national team, scoring two goals and assisting on one.
The Mizoram player was also the highest scorer among Indians in the Indian Super League (ISL) 2022-23 season with 10 goals and six assists in 22 appearances. He helped Mumbai make the semi-finals after topping the league stage. He was eighth in the overall ISL scoring charts for the season. Lallianzuala Chhangte became only the second player from Mizoram, after Jeje Lalpekhlua (2016), to win the AIFF Men’s Player of the Year award.
About the Manisha Kalyan
Meanwhile, Manisha Kalyan won the AIFF Women’s Player of the Year 2022-23 title ahead of Dalima Chhibber and Ngangbam Sweety Devi. It was her second Player of the Honour in two seasons. The 21-year-old Manisha Kalyan, who won the 2020-21 AIFF Women’s Emerging Footballer of the Year, currently plays as a forward for Apollon, a first division football club in Cyprus. Manisha Kalyan became only the third Indian female footballer to win the individual award two or more times after Bala Devi (three) and Bembem Devi (two).
AIFF Player of the Year Award winners for 2022-23:
- AIFF Men’s Footballer of the Year 2022-23: Lallianzuala Chhangte
- AIFF Women’s Footballer of the Year 2022-23: Manisha Kalyan
- AIFF Men’s Emerging Footballer of the Year 2022-23: Akash Mishra
- AIFF Women’s Emerging Footballer of the Year 2022-23: Shilji Shaji
Important takeaways for all competitive exams:
- AIFF President: Kalyan Chaubey;
- AIFF Founded: 23 June 1937;
- AIFF Headquarters: New Delhi;
- AIFF affiliation: 1954;
- AIFF Parent organization: South Asian Football Federation.
Iran Becomes Full Member of SCO: Key Highlights from the India-Hosted Summit
Iran has officially become a full member of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) during an India-hosted virtual summit of the influential grouping. On this historic occasion, Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and the Iranian people.
Prime Minister Modi’s Congratulations:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi thanked Iranian President Ebrahim Raisi and the Iranian people on Iran’s complete SCO membership. He also welcomed Belarus’ SCO membership, as indicated by the signing of the Memorandum of Obligations.
The Significance of SCO Membership:
PM Modi highlighted the growing interest of other countries in joining the SCO, emphasizing the organization’s importance. The interest shown by nations to become part of the SCO demonstrates the organization’s relevance and influence on regional and global affairs.
India’s Role as the Summit Host:
As the current chair of the SCO, India hosted the summit. Prime Minister Modi presided over the virtual summit, which was attended by Chinese President Xi Jinping, Russian President Vladimir Putin, Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, and other SCO leaders.
President Raisi’s Vision for SCO Membership:
President Raisi expressed his hopes that Iran’s inclusion in the SCO would serve as a platform for achieving collective security, sustainable development, and fostering unity among member countries.
Historical Significance of Iran’s Admission:
A declaration issued at the conclusion of the summit highlighted the historical significance of Iran’s admission as a full member state of the SCO. This recognition highlights Iran’s strategic importance and contributions to the organization’s goals and objectives.
Belarus’ Membership Advancement:
The declaration also noted the importance of the signing of the Memorandum of Obligations by Belarus to achieve the status of an SCO member state. Belarus is taking steps towards becoming a full member, further expanding the SCO’s influence and reach.
Key Points about the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO):
- Establishment: The SCO was created in 2001 by the presidents of Russia, China, Kyrgyzstan, Kazakhstan, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan at a summit in Shanghai, China.
- Membership Expansion: India and Pakistan became permanent members of the SCO in 2017, further expanding the organization’s reach and influence.
- Iran’s Full Membership: During an India-hosted virtual summit, Iran officially became a full member of the SCO. This move highlights Iran’s strategic importance and its commitment to cooperation within the organization.
- Belarus’ Membership Progress: The summit also acknowledged Belarus’ ratification of the Memorandum of Obligations, a step towards full membership in the SCO. Belarus’ proposed membership boosts the organisation even more.
- Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS): RATS is a specialized body within the SCO that coordinates and facilitates intelligence sharing and counter-terrorism operations among member states.
Alan Arkin, Oscar-winning actor, dies at 89
Introduction
Alan Arkin, a prominent US actor noted for his extraordinary talent and a six-decade career, died of heart failure. Arkin, who was nominated for many Academy Awards and Emmys, left an everlasting influence on the film and television industries. His unforgettable performances in films like “Catch-22,” “Edward Scissorhands,” and his Oscar-winning role in “Little Miss Sunshine” endeared him to audiences.
Early Life and Career
Alan Arkin was born in 1934 in New York to a family of Jewish immigrants. Before launching his acting career, he gained recognition as a member of the folk act, the Tarriers, achieving chart success with their rendition of “The Banana Boat Song.” However, it was on Broadway that Arkin first made waves, earning a Tony Award for his lead role in “Enter Laughing” in 1963. His talent rapidly drew the attention of the film business, leading to his first significant film role in the military comedy “The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming,” for which he was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actor. This honour paved the way for a tremendous career in film and television.
Success on the Small Screen and Supporting Roles
During the subsequent decade, Arkin found success in television, receiving an Emmy nomination for his role in the 1987 TV movie “Escape from Sobibor.” He then transitioned into supporting and ensemble roles, delivering memorable performances in films such as Tim Burton’s “Edward Scissorhands” as Winona Ryder’s grumpy father, the star-studded “Glengarry Glen Ross” as one of the office salesmen, and “Grosse Pointe Blank” as John Cusack’s therapist. However, it was his iconic performance as the heroin-snorting grandfather in “Little Miss Sunshine” that garnered him an Oscar for Best Supporting Actor in 2007.
Key takeaways for competitive examinations
- Alan Arkin was an: American Actor
- Alan Arkin won Oscar award in: 2007
- Alan Arkin won Oscar award in Best Supporting Actor for the film: “Little Miss Sunshine”
Asia Cup 2023 Schedule, Date, Venue & Teams
Asia Cup 2023 Schedule, Date, Venue & Teams
The Asia Cup 2023 will be contested in Pakistan from August 31 to September 17, 2023. The competition will consist of 50-over ODI matches played at international quality grounds. The 2023 Edition will feature two groups, with two teams from each group qualifying for the Super Four stage. The top two teams from the Super Four stage will then face off in the final.
Schedule for the Asia Cup 2023
Group Stage
| Date | Teams | Venue |
| August 31, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 1, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 2, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 3, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 6, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 7, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 9, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 10, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 11, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 13, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 14, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 15, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
| September 17, 2023 | Announced Soon | Announced Soon |
The following are the venues for the Asia Cup 2023
In 2023, Pakistan and Sri Lanka will host the Asia Cup cricket event. Keep an eye on this space for venue updates.
Asia Cup 2023 Groups
Board of Control for Cricket in India Secretary Jay Sah confirmed that India and Pakistan are in the same group for ODI Asia Cup 2023.
Group 1:
| Teams |
| India |
| Pakistan |
| Nepal |
Group 2:
| Teams |
| Sri Lanka |
| Afghanistan |
| Bangladesh |
Nepal’s Historic Debut Spot in Asia Cup 2023
Nepal is set to make its debut in the Asia Cup 2023 after securing a spot in the tournament by winning the ACC Men’s Premier Cup. Nepal won the championship match against UAE by seven wickets, with to Gulshan Kumar Jha’s controlled innings of 67 runs from 84 deliveries. This victory qualified Nepal for the Asia Cup, marking the country’s first appearance in the prestigious tournament.
NADA India signs MoU with SARADO in New Delhi
Introduction
The National Anti-Doping Agency (NADA) of India and the South Asia Regional Anti-Doping Organisation (SARADO) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to boost regional anti-doping cooperation. The signing took place at the NADA India – SARADO Cooperation Meet in New Delhi, in the presence of Shri Anurag Singh Thakur, Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports and Information & Broadcasting, Government of India, and other distinguished delegates.
The MoU and Objectives
The Memorandum of Understanding inked by NADA India and SARADO lays the groundwork for enhanced regional collaboration in anti-doping in sports over a three-year period. The key objectives outlined in the MoU include:
- Anti-Doping Education & Prevention Program: Developing a comprehensive program to educate athletes and stakeholders in South Asia about anti-doping measures and prevention strategies.
- Training & Upskilling: Providing opportunities for training and upskilling for sample collecting staff, educators, and other anti-doping education officers in the region.
- Courses, Seminars, Workshops, Research & Exchange Tours: Organizing events and initiatives focused on anti-doping education, prevention, and research, as well as facilitating exchange programs to foster knowledge sharing.
- Expert Exchange and Support: Encouraging the exchange of education officers, programme managers, trainers, teachers, and anti-doping education professionals, as well as supporting anti-doping education efforts through expert services.
- Anti-Doping Education Literature: Collaboratively producing educational materials and resources to raise awareness about anti-doping in sports.
India’s Commitment to Clean Sports Efforts
India’s contributions to the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) and the UNESCO International Convention Against doping in Sport, highlights the nation’s strong intent to promote clean sports and strengthen anti-doping initiatives globally. As the current G20 Presidency holder, India intends to represent the Asian region’s problems and ideas to the globe, emphasising the necessity of regional collaborations for the growth of the sports sector and other areas of cooperation.
Key takeaways for competitive examinations
- NADA Headquarters: New Delhi;
- NADA Founded: 24 November 2005;
- Chairman of NADA: Anurag Thakur.
China’s Qu-Dongyu re-elected unopposed as head of FAO
The 43rd session of the United Nations Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) conference began on Saturday, July 1, 2023, at FAO headquarters in Rome. In this conference of FAO Qu-Dongyu was re-elected as a Director General of United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO).
In 2019, Qu-Dongyu was elected as the head of the UN agency and he is the first Chinese national to serve in the position.
Since taking office, Qu-Dongyu has actively led the FAO in addressing global food security concerns and contributing to the food and agriculture development of all countries, particularly countries that are developing.
His efforts have been recognised by FAO member nations and re-elected him as the Director General of the FAO by getting 168 votes out of 182 votes. Qu was re-elected as Director General of FAO for the term of 4 years commencing on August 1.
Qu-Dongyu’s profession:
Qu-Dongyu is a biologist by profession, with a distinguished background that has contributed significantly to his success as an FAO leader. After assuming his extreme role at FAO in 2019, he become the vice-minister of agriculture in China. Qu-Dongyu with his experience in agricultural sector plays a vital role in achieving the objectives of FAO.
Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO):
Food and Agricultural Organization (FAO) is an international body which deals with food security, hunger and nutrition at global level.
- FAO is specialised agency of United Nations.
- Establishment: FAO is established 16 October, 1945.
- Headquarter: Headquarter of FAO is situated at Rome, Italy.
- Parent Organization: United Nation Economic and Social Council.
- FAO comprises of 195 members including 194 countries and European Union.
Debadatta Chand takes charge as Bank of Baroda MD
Debadatta Chand assumed charge as Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Bank of Baroda.
He has taken over charge from Sanjiv Chadha, whose tenure ended on June 30, 2023.
Before this role, Chand was serving as the Executive Director at the bank since March 2021.
He was overseeing corporate & institutional credit, corporate & institutional banking, treasury & global markets, mid-corporate business, and trade & foreign exchange.
SpaceX launches European space telescope Euclid to explore ‘dark universe’
SpaceX launched the European Space Agency’s Euclid observatory toward its ultimate destination 1.5 million km away.
This telescope has been named after the ancient Greek mathematician, Euclid.
It will take a month to get there and another two months before it starts its ambitious six-year survey this autumn.
Euclid will measure dark energy and dark matter with unprecedented precision. It is four meters tall and almost as wide.