9 September 2023 Current Affairs – The Day’s Top News | GKSERIES
Current Affairs is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That’s why; many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post, Daily Current Affairs 9 September 2023, we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.
So, here is the Top News of the Day for 9 September to help you prepare the Latest Current Affairs part. After reading this section, you can successfully attempt Current Affairs Quiz.
Current Affairs for Competitive Exam – 9 September 2023
International Day to Protect Education from Attack 2023
The United Nations General Assembly established the International Day to Protect Education from Attack on September 9 of each year. It was established in response to the growing number of attacks on schools and educational institutions around the world. These attacks can take a variety of forms, such as shelling, bombing, and occupation. They can also include kid recruitment and usage in armed warfare.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Significance of International Day to Protect Education from Attack
The International Day to Protect Education from Attack is an important day to raise awareness of the issue of attacks on education and to call for action to protect the right to education for all children.
It is a reminder that education is a fundamental human right. The right to an education is incorporated in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international treaties. This right, however, is frequently abused during armed conflict. It is a call to action to protect schools and educational institutions from attack. Attacks on education can have a devastating impact on children’s lives. They can disrupt education, leading to learning loss and increased dropout rates. They can also cause bodily and psychological suffering, as well as death. It is an opportunity to celebrate the resilience of children and educators who continue to learn and teach in the face of danger. Despite the risks, many children and educators continue to go to school, even in the midst of armed conflict. They are a testament to the power of education and the human spirit.
History of International Day to Protect Education from Attack
The United Nations General Assembly passed Resolution 74/275 on May 28, 2020, designating September 9 as the International Day to Protect Education from Attack. Recognizing the importance of raising awareness of the dire need to preserve education and protect it from attack, the Resolution designates UNESCO and UNICEF to serve as co-facilitators for the yearly observance of this Day and calls upon stakeholders to keep this issue at the top of the international agenda and duly act to alleviate the plight of students affected by armed conflicts.
The observance of this International Day serves as an annual platform to amplify advocacy and galvanize action for the protection of education and sustainable peace for all.
SBI Unveils Nation First Transit Card For Digital Fare Payments
State Bank of India (SBI), the country’s largest lender, has taken a significant step in enhancing the commuting experience and promoting digital payment adoption with the launch of the ‘Nation First Transit Card.’ This unique card is meant to provide seamless and convenient consumer commuting experiences by allowing easy digital ticketing fare payments across many modes of transport, including metro, buses, water ferries, parking and more, all with a single card. Additionally, the card can also be used for making retail and e-commerce payments.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
The Vision Behind the Nation First Transit Card
Dinesh Kumar Khara, Chairman of SBI, emphasized that the Nation First Transit Card, powered by RuPay and National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) technology, has the potential to revolutionize the commuting experience for millions of Indians. The card is not just a financial tool but also a symbol of SBI’s commitment to the growth and development of the nation.
SBI’s NCMC Feature:
- The NCMC function enables SBI customers to use their Debit Cards as travel cards on Metro Rail and Buses wherever this service is available.
- The concept of NCMC was proposed by the Nandan Nilekani committee, which was commissioned by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
- NCMC is a project supported by India’s Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs that aims to promote cashless transactions and provide commuters with a uniform payment platform. On March 4, 2019, this programme was formally launched.
- Operating on the RuPay platform, developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), NCMC offers a comprehensive contactless transport solution.
- NCMC serves as an automated fare collection system, transforming smartphones into an interoperable transport card that commuters can eventually use to make payments for Metro, bus, and suburban railway services.
Expanding Access with NCMC Technology
SBI’s efforts to modernize and simplify commuting experiences don’t stop with the Nation First Transit Card. The bank is also working on implementing NCMC-based ticketing solutions in various metro systems across the country. Notably, SBI is nearing completion of NCMC ticketing systems in the MMRC Metro Line 3 and the Agra Metro, assuring that these services will be available to the public very soon. These initiatives will further streamline public transportation and digital payment systems.
A book on UP CM Yogi Adityanath creates history with 67 launches
‘Ajay to Yogi Adityanath,’ a recently released graphic novel, has achieved history by having the most book launches, earning it a position in the Asia Book of Records. This remarkable novel, penned by renowned author Shantanu Gupta, delves into the life of Uttar Pradesh Chief Minister Yogi Adityanath, tracing his journey from humble beginnings to the pinnacle of political leadership.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
‘Ajay to Yogi Adityanath’ is a historical chronicle of a unique journey, not merely a graphic novel. Shantanu Gupta’s detailed depiction of Yogi Adityanath’s life narrative serves as an inspiration for numerous individuals attempting to overcome hurdles and make a meaningful effect on society. This graphic novel not only breaks records but also sheds light on the incredible journey of a man who rose from the hinterlands of Uttarakhand to lead India’s most populous state, Uttar Pradesh.
Shantanu Gupta is a famous writer who has penned two bestseller novels. His latest graphic novel based on the life of Yogi Adityanath has so far been launched in eight states, namely, UP, Delhi, West Bengal, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, Andhra Pradesh and Assam.
About the novel
This novel has been introduced in 29 locations within Uttar Pradesh and seven locations in National Capital Region (NCR). An inaugural event marked its simultaneous release on June 5, 2023, coinciding with the 51st birthday of Chief Minister Yogi, at more than 51 venues across 25 districts in Uttar Pradesh. ‘Ajay to Yogi Adityanath’ is actually the voyage of Ajay Singh Bisht, a young boy born in the hinterland of Uttarakhand along with six other siblings. His father Anand Singh Bisht was a junior forest officer and his mother Savitri Devi was a housewife.
Since childhood, Ajay was fond of taking care of the family, and cows, listening to stories of freedom fighters and participating in school debates. They all lived in a small house in a remote village named Panchur, presently in Uttarakhand. Ajay went on to become the Mahant of Gorakhnath Math before becoming the youngest member of the Indian Parliament and the Chief Minister of the country’s most populous state, Uttar Pradesh.
Country’s First Underground Power Transformer In Bengaluru Installed
In a groundbreaking moment for the city of Bengaluru, Energy Minister KJ George inaugurated the country’s inaugural underground transformer center, a significant step towards modernizing the city’s power distribution infrastructure. This tremendous accomplishment demonstrates Bengaluru’s dedication to the safety, dependability, and aesthetic enhancement of its metropolitan landscape.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
A Milestone in Power Distribution
Located at 15th Avenue, Malleswaram, the underground transformer center is a collaborative effort between the Bangalore Electricity Supply Company Limited (BESCOM) and the Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP). With a budget of Rs 1.98 crore, this pioneering project boasts a 500 KVA capacity transformer. Historically, underground electricity transformer stations have been found only in Western countries, where governments prioritise public comfort and safety.
Beneath the Surface
To ensure the safety and convenience of Bengaluru’s residents, the underground center features a specially constructed chamber beneath the earth’s surface. This chamber is reinforced with a 30 mm cement block, providing a stable foundation for the electrical transformers. This revolutionary centre, located 10 feet below the road’s surface, sets new norms in electricity delivery. While BESCOM is in charge of the electrical aspects, the BBMP is in charge of the civil works. The station includes a 500 KVA capacity oil-free transformer, an 8-way solid-state ring main unit, a 5-way LT distribution box, UPS, a water pump, and an air control system. BBMP contributed Rs 64 lakh to fund the civil works, and the entire project was completed in just 365 days.
Safety and Aesthetics
One of the standout features of this underground center is its safety measures. In the event of repairs or emergencies, there is a dedicated room inside the chamber, ensuring easy access for maintenance personnel. This compartment, shaped like a water sump, is surrounded on all sides by concrete walls. As a result, any potential transformer explosion or mistake will have no impact on people or vehicles above, reducing the danger of accidents and power outages.
Benefits Beyond Safety and Functionality
This ambitious initiative will not only enhance the safety of the urban environment but also encourage citizens to utilize footpaths without disruptions during maintenance works on overhead cables and related equipment. Furthermore, it will safeguard electrical equipment from the damaging impacts of significant weather variations such as extreme cold, heat, and heavy rains. Beyond its functional benefits, the smart underground distribution infrastructure removes significant visual clutter from the cityscape, thereby improving the overall urban aesthetics.
Bharat Mandhapm- Location, Cost, Architecture and Image
Bharat Mandhapm: Location and Significance
Situated within New Delhi’s Pragati Maidan, Bharat Mandapam stands as a symbol of India’s hosting of the G20 Summit. This remarkable venue will serve as the backdrop for pivotal discussions among world leaders, including Joe Biden, Rishi Sunak, and Emmanuel Macron. Furthermore, it will host Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s ‘working lunch’ for these respected world leaders.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Bharat Mandhapm: Inauguration and Cutting-edge Facilities
Officially inaugurated on July 26 by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, Bharat Mandapam boasts cutting-edge amenities. These include cutting-edge exhibition halls, a convention centre, and an amphitheatre.
Diverse Cultural Showcase
During the G20 summit, Bharat Mandapam will transcend its role as a summit venue. It will be transformed into a vivid tapestry of traditions from 29 countries, resulting in a rich cultural interchange. The venue will also feature both physical and virtual exhibitions, offering an immersive experience for visitors.
Monumental Nataraja Statue
A prominent feature of Bharat Mandapam is the monumental bronze statue of Nataraja, standing at a towering height of 27 feet. This sculpture, made of Ashtadhatu and weighing roughly 18 tonnes, is a work of art by renowned sculptor Radhakrishnan Sthapaty, who hails from Swami Malai in Tamil Nadu. He astonishingly created this magnificent masterpiece in under seven months.
Global Business Hub
Bharat Mandapam is designed to promote India as a premier global business hub. Its architectural marvel is intended to host large-scale international exhibitions, trade expos, conventions, conferences, and various prestigious assemblies.
Impressive Facilities
The venue includes an impressive multi-purpose hall and plenary hall capable of accommodating up to seven thousand attendees, surpassing the seating capacity of Australia’s Sydney Opera House.
Bharat Mandhapm: Cost
Bharat Mandapam, built at a cost of around Rs 2,700 crores, is equipped with several meeting rooms, auditoriums, lounges, an amphitheatre, and a fully-equipped business centre, making it appropriate for a variety of events.
Bharat Mandhapm: Massive Campus and Global Recognition
Covering an expansive area of 123 acres, Bharat Mandapam is developed as India’s largest MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Conferences, and Exhibitions) destination. Its world-class facilities and vast campus position it among the top exhibition and convention complexes globally.
Bharat Mandapam: A Conceptual Origin
Bharat Mandapam draws its inspiration from “Lord Basaveshwara’s concept of Anubhav Mandapam,” which served as a platform for public ceremonies. It embraces this legacy by offering comprehensive facilities and extensive amenities for the public, aligning with India’s aspiration to become a contemporary and developed society.
Bharat Mandapam’s Architectural Grandeur
The architectural design of Bharat Mandapam draws inspiration from India’s rich traditions. The building’s shape is reminiscent of the elegant form of the Shankha, or conch shell. Its elliptical design, devoid of sharp edges, mirrors the fluidity of the Yamuna River, which meanders through the city. This design idea is carried through to the venue’s pavilions and galleries.
UK Rejoins EU’s Horizon Science Research Programme
After a two-year post-Brexit standoff regarding science funding, the United Kingdom has decided to rejoin the European Union’s Horizon science research programme. Following the resolution of a trade dispute seven months ago, this step is considered as a significant development in bilateral relations between the UK and the EU.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Rejoining Horizon and Improved Financial Terms:
The UK’s decision to rejoin the Horizon science research programme marks a positive step forward in its relationship with the EU. The office of Prime Minister Rishi Sunak declared the successful negotiation of “improved financial terms of association” with the Horizon project, a key EU initiative for funding scientific research.
Association with Copernicus and Exclusion of Euratom:
In addition to rejoining Horizon, the UK has also chosen to associate with the European earth observation programme, Copernicus. The UK, on the other hand, will not join in the EU’s Euratom nuclear research programme. Instead, the United Kingdom has chosen to pursue a homegrown fusion energy strategy.
Brexit Trade Agreement and Access to EU Science Programs:
This decision is in line with the Brexit trade agreement signed at the end of 2020, which allowed the UK access to various EU science and innovation programs, including Horizon. However, the EU initially barred Britain’s participation due to a disagreement over post-Brexit trade arrangements pertaining to Northern Ireland. The resolution of this dispute in February paved the way for the UK to rejoin Horizon Europe.
Funding and Compensation Mechanism:
One of the key points of negotiation was how much the UK needed to pay to rejoin Horizon, considering it had missed two years of the seven-year program. Under the agreement, the UK will not be required to pay for the period it was frozen out. Furthermore, a “clawback” mechanism has been devised to recompense the United Kingdom if British scientists receive much less funding than the United Kingdom government contributes.
Benefits for Collaborations and Scientific Research:
Leading universities in the UK, such as Oxford and Imperial College London, have expressed their support for this agreement. They believe it will make it easier to collaborate on crucial global issues. Scientists are optimistic that collaboration with European colleagues will resume after the forced hiatus, potentially leading to innovative research and innovation.
NPCI launches slew of new payment options on payment platforms UPI
The National Payments Corporation of India has launched Credit Line And Voice-Enabled Payments on popular payment platforms UPI.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Aim: To create an inclusive, resilient, and sustainable digital payments ecosystem that will help UPI achieve the target of 100 billion transactions per month.
NPCI has partnered with AI4Bharat at IIT Madras, to co-develop Hindi and English payment language models.
SBI Card adds new features to AURUM super premium credit card
SBI Card, the country’s largest pure-play credit card issuer, has unveiled new features of its super-premium card ‘AURUM’, targeted at C-suite executives and high net-worth individuals.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Aim: To enhance benefits to its users, ranging from the introduction of new annual spending-based milestones and welcome benefits to additional international lounge benefits
AURUM cardholders will now be able to derive benefits of up to worth ₹ 2 lakh annually, basis their spends.
Jharkhand Cabinet approves 1k pension for transgender community
Jharkhand Cabinet gave its approval for transgender persons to be provided benefits of the State Social Security Scheme under which they will be given a pension of Rs 1,000 per month.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Transgenders are included in the category of OBC.
Proposals are first, transgender persons should be declared as a third gender.
Second, Those transgender persons who are not covered under any other category for reservation should be included in the OBC at serial number 46 in the list.
Indian men’s team won bronze medal at Asian Table Tennis Championships 2023
In Table Tennis, the Indian men’s team finished with a bronze medal at the Asian Table Tennis Championships 2023 following a semi-final defeat to Chinese Taipei in Pyeongchang, the Republic of Korea.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Indian men’s team comprising Sharath Kamal, Harmeet Desai and Sathiyan Gnanasekaran lost in their final four match.
The two losing semi-finalists are awarded bronze medals at the competition. This championship was also a qualifier for the Paris 2024 Olympics.
What is the meaning of vasudhaiva kutumbakam in Hindi and English
The 18th G20 Summit, set to take place in New Delhi in 2023, carries a profound theme that resonates deeply with the global community. “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam,” a motif originating from ancient Sanskrit literature, represents the essence of unity and connectivity. In this article, we look at the meaning of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” in Hindi and English, as well as its relevance to the G20 Summit.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Understanding “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”
1. Sanskrit Origins:
- “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” finds its roots in the Maha Upanishad, a timeless Indian text.
- The Sanskrit term “Vasudhaiva” means “the world” or “Earth,” but “Kutumbakam” means “family.”
- Translated, it means “The world is one family.”
2. One Earth, One Family, One Future:
- The G20 Summit theme translates “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” into English as “One Earth, One Family, One Future.”
- This translation captures the essence of global togetherness and shared aspirations.
Significance of the Phrase “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam”
1. Unity Beyond Boundaries:
- “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” reminds us that, regardless of our different roots, we are all part of a single global family.
- It promotes unity, encouraging people to transcend geographical and cultural divisions.
2. Respect for All Life:
- The phrase underscores the intrinsic value of every life form on Earth, extending beyond humans to encompass the natural world.
- It calls for responsible stewardship of our planet and its ecosystems.
3. Interconnectedness:
- In an increasingly interconnected world, recognizing our interdependence is crucial.
- “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” highlights that actions in one part of the world have far-reaching effects globally.
Implications of the Philosophy
1. Environmental Consciousness:
- Embracing the spirit of “Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” involves a dedication to environmental conservation.
- This philosophy encourages sustainable practices and the protection of biodiversity.
2. Cultural Exchange and Understanding:
- Fostering cultural exchange and understanding becomes imperative under this principle.
- It promotes dialogue and learning among diverse cultures and traditions.
3. Conflict Resolution and Peace:
- Recognizing our shared humanity, the philosophy promotes peaceful conflict resolution.
- It encourages cooperation in addressing global challenges and conflicts.