Q. Which Nawab of Bengal rightly said about English trade: ‘It is like a hive of bees whose honey you might reap the benefit, but if you disturbed them, they would sting you to death’?
(a) Murshid Quli Khan
(b) Shuja-ud-din
(c) Alivardi Khan
(d) Sirah-ud-daulah
Ans: (C) Alivardi Khan
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Alivardi Khan.
Alivardi Khan, the Nawab of Bengal, rightly said about English trade: “It is like a hive of bees whose honey you might reap the benefit, but if you disturbed them, they would sting you to death.”
Alivardi Khan was a prominent ruler of Bengal during the mid-18th century. He is known for his successful efforts to stabilize the political situation in Bengal and counter the growing influence of the East India Company.
Alivardi Khan recognized the power and potential threat posed by the English East India Company. His statement metaphorically portrays the situation with the English trade in Bengal. He acknowledged the benefits that could be derived from engaging in trade with the English, likening it to reaping the benefits of honey from a beehive. However, he also emphasized the potential consequences of disturbing or challenging the English, suggesting that they could react with force and aggression.
This statement by Alivardi Khan reflects his cautious approach towards the English trade and his awareness of the power dynamics involved in dealing with the East India Company.
