Q. Which one of the following species of fauna has been widely appreciated as pre-historic India’s gift to the world?
(a) Peacock
(b) Domestic fowl
(c) Water buffalo
(d) Humped bull
Ans: (b) Domestic fowl
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Domestic fowl.
The domestic fowl, which includes various breeds of chickens, is widely appreciated as pre-historic India’s gift to the world. The domestication of chickens in ancient India and the subsequent spread of this practice to other parts of the world had a significant impact on human civilization.
Chickens were first domesticated in the Indian subcontinent, specifically in the Indus Valley region, during prehistoric times. The domestic fowl eventually spread to other regions through trade and cultural exchange. Today, chickens are one of the most widely raised and consumed domesticated animals globally.
Therefore, the correct answer is option (b) Domestic fowl.
