Q. Who among the following has started the Public Works Department in India in AD 1848?
(a) Lord William Bentinck
(b) Lord Dalhousie
(c) Lord Wellesley
(d) Lord Cornwallis
Ans: (b) Lord Dalhousie
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Lord Dalhousie.
Lord Dalhousie started the Public Works Department (PWD) in India in 1848 during his tenure as the Governor-General. The PWD was established to oversee and manage various public infrastructure projects in India, including the construction of roads, bridges, canals, and buildings. Lord Dalhousie was known for his focus on infrastructure development in India, and the establishment of the PWD was part of his efforts to modernize and improve the country’s infrastructure.
