Q. Who, among the early nationalists, carried on active propaganda in England to persuade the British to yield to their demands?
(a) Gopal Krishan Gokhale
(b) Dadabhai Naoroji
(c) M.G. Ranade
(d) Dinshaw E. Wacha
Ans: (b) Dadabhai Naoroji
Explanation: The correct answer is (b) Dadabhai Naoroji.
Dadabhai Naoroji, also known as the “Grand Old Man of India,” was one of the early nationalists who actively carried out propaganda in England to persuade the British to yield to the demands of the Indian National Congress and the Indian people. He played a significant role in presenting the case for Indian self-governance and advocating for Indian interests in the British Parliament.
Naoroji, a prominent leader and statesman, was the first Indian to be elected to the British Parliament in 1892. During his tenure, he consistently raised issues related to India’s economic exploitation, poverty, and the drain of wealth from India to Britain. He published several books and pamphlets, including “Poverty and Un-British Rule in India,” which highlighted the economic and social grievances of the Indian people.
Naoroji’s efforts to raise awareness and generate support for Indian nationalist causes in England were instrumental in shaping public opinion and influencing British policymakers. He sought to build bridges between Indian and British communities and fostered understanding of India’s plight under colonial rule. Therefore, the correct answer is (b) Dadabhai Naoroji.
