Q. “Mansabdars” in Mughal period were
(a) Landlords and Zamindars
(b) Officials of the state
(c) Those who had to give revenue
(d) Revenue collectors
Ans: (b) Officials of the state
Explanation: In the Mughal period, “Mansabdars” referred to (b) officials of the state.
The Mansabdars were a system of ranking and administration introduced by Emperor Akbar in the Mughal Empire. Mansabdars were appointed officials who held military and administrative positions in the empire. They were given ranks or “mansabs” that determined their status, salary, and military responsibilities.
The Mansabdars served as both military commanders and administrative officers. Their duties included maintaining troops, collecting revenue, managing administrative affairs, and overseeing the implementation of imperial policies. They played a crucial role in the governance and military structure of the Mughal Empire.
Therefore, the correct answer to your question is (b) officials of the state.