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A motorboat travels 16 km in 2 hours against the flow of river and travels next 8 km along the flow of the river in 20 minutes. How long will it take motorboat to travel 48 km in still water?

A motorboat travels 16 km in 2 hours against the flow of river and travels next 8 km along the flow of the river in 20 minutes. How long will it take motorboat to travel 48 km in still water?
QuestionA motorboat travels 16 km in 2 hours against the flow of river and travels next 8 km along the flow of the river in 20 minutes. How long will it take motorboat to travel 48 km in still water?
Typemultiple_choice
Option2.5 hoursincorrect
Option3 hourscorrect
Option3.5 hoursincorrect
Option4 hoursincorrect
Solution :

Speed = Distance / Time

Speed upstream = 19/2 = 8 km/hr

Speed downstream =  8/20/60 = 480/20 = 24 km/hr

∴ Speed in still water =  = 1/2 (speed downstream +speed upstream)

= 1/2 ( 24 + 8) = 16 km/hr

Required time =  Distance/ Speed still water

= 48/16 = 3 hour

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