In this article, we provide comprehensive information about the geography, history, population, and top tourist destinations of Aizawl. Aizawl is the capital city of Mizoram, a state in northeastern India. Perched atop lush green hills at an altitude of 1,132 meters (3,715 feet) above sea level, Aizawl is known for its scenic beauty, pleasant climate, and unique cultural heritage.
About City: | Aizawl, formerly known as Aijal, is the capital city and the most populous city of Mizoram, India. It is also the third largest city in northeast India. It is situated atop a series of ridges, with an average elevation of around 1,132 metres above sea level. It is also the third largest city in northeast India. It is situated atop a series of ridges, with an average elevation of around 1,132 metres (3,714 feet) above sea level.[9] In 2024, the city has an estimated population of 405,000 people. |
History: | In 1889-1890, after the Chin-Lushai Expedition, Kalkhama (recorded by the British as Kalkhom), a Mizo Chief, exhibited disorderly behavior, prompting the British to establish an outpost. This outpost was initially located at an abandoned settlement established by Suakpuilala (referred to by the British as Sukpilal), the Chief of Reiek, and eventually developed into the village of Aizawl (Aijal). Located just 14 kilometers from Sairang and reachable by flat-bottomed boats, it became a strategically important site near the Li Bial stream. |
Geography: | Aizawl is located in north of the Tropic of Cancer in the northern part of Mizoram. It is situated on a ridge 1,132 metres (3715 ft) above sea level, with the Tlawng river valley to its west and the Tuirial river valley to its east. |
Country : | India |
State: | Mizoram |
District: | Aizawl |
Population: | 405,000 (2024) |
Language: | • Official: Mizo and English • Additional: other Kukish languages, Nepali |
Literacy: | 98.36% |
Major Attractions to Visit: | Lalsavunga Park Aizawl Zoological Park Muthi Park Khawhpawp Falls Solomon Temple Mizoram State Museum Lungleng Lal In Typical mizo village (zokhua) – falkawn, mizoram Typical mizo village (zokhua) – Falkawn Vantawng Khawhthla (Vantawng Waterfall) Tamdil (Tam Lake) |