In this article, we provide comprehensive information about the geography, history, population, and top tourist destinations of Kasauli. Kasauli, a hill station in Himachal Pradesh, is a serene retreat nestled amidst the Shivalik Hills. Known for its colonial-era charm and tranquil atmosphere, Kasauli is the perfect getaway for those seeking peace and natural beauty. The town is surrounded by lush pine and cedar forests, offering breathtaking views of the valleys below and a refreshing climate year-round.
| About: | Kasauli is a hill station and cantonment in the Solan district of Himachal Pradesh, India. The cantonment was established by the British Raj in 1842 as a Colonial hill station, 25 km (16 mi) from Solan, 77 km (48 mi) from Shimla, 58 km (36 mi) from Chandigarh, and 94 km (58 mi) from Ambala Cantt (Haryana), an important railway junction of North India. |
| History: | Kasauli is one of the ancient hill stations in India which was established by British during their regime. Its history is much older as it is a firm belief of locals that Lord Hanuman put his feet at this hillock during the uplifting of Sanjeevani Mountain in Ramayana. To symbolize this mythological event, an ancient temple of Hanuman is built on the hillock of Kasauli. It is situated at the height of 300 meter from Kasauli which is also called as Monkey Point. . Later this area was discovered as cantonment area by British Raj during 1842. They also established colonial area to develop this place as tourist destination. This was the perfect hide out for them during blistering hot season in India. To increase the importance of town, Central Research Center and Kasauli Club were established in 1905 and 1880 respectively. |
| Geography: | In 1850, the Kasauli Cantonment was settled in, built as a Colonial hill station under the British Raj, located 77 km from Shimla, 65 km from Chandigarh, and 94 km from Ambala Cantt(Haryana).The town is a health resort situated at an elevation of 1,900 metres above sea level. The Kasauli cantonment covers an area of 688.0626 acres of which the civil area is 43.5607 acres. The legend of the town states that it came into existence after Lord Hanuman placed his feet here in order to advance on to the Sanjeevani hill. The place where the lord actually kept his feet is believed to be at a hillock which is 300 m high. Historically, Kasauli is one of those hill stations that was developed by the British Empire during its peak period in India. Kasauli is a beautiful place with dense forest area with different varieties of trees, such as pines, deodars, horse chestnuts, and wild cherries. Kasauli has a mild climate. The winter temperature here is approximately 2 degrees Celsius, while that of the summer seldom exceeds 32 degrees Celsius or thereabout. The wind direction is generally from southwest to northeast. The average rainfall is 1020 mm, and the humidity in September is 90% and in April is 28%. |
| Country : | India |
| State: | Himachal Pradesh |
| District: | Solan |
| Language: | Hindi |
| Population: | 3,885 (2011) |
| Literacy rate: | Literacy rate of Kasauli city is 91.23% higher than state average of 82.80%. In Kasauli, Male literacy is around 94.05% while female literacy rate is 87.56% |
| Major Attractions to Visit: | 1. Monkey Point 2. Christ Church 3. Mall Road 4. Gilbert Nature Trail 5. Sunset Point 6. Timber Trail 7. Central Research Institute (CRI) 8. Gurkha Fort 9. Baptist Church 10. Kasauli Brewery 11. Dagshai 12. Mohan Meakin Brewery 13. Barog 14. Solan |
