About Udaipur | Facts | Best Places To Visit
In this article, we provide comprehensive information about the geography, history, population, and top tourist destinations of Udaipur. Udaipur, known as the “City of Lakes”, is a beautiful city in Rajasthan, India. It was founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II and was once the capital of the Mewar Kingdom. The city is surrounded by hills and famous for its lakes like Lake Pichola and Fateh Sagar Lake. Udaipur is also known for its grand palaces, such as the City Palace, and gardens like Saheliyon Ki Bari. Festivals like the Mewar Festival and Shilpgram Festival showcase its colorful culture. Often called the “Venice of the East”, Udaipur is a mix of history, beauty, and culture, making it a popular place to visit.
About: | Udaipur is a city located in the north-western Indian state of Rajasthan, approximately 415 km (258 mi) south of the state capital, Jaipur. It serves as the administrative headquarters of Udaipur district. It is the historic capital of the kingdom of Mewar in the former Rajputana Agency. Founded in 1559 by Udai Singh II of the Sisodia clan of Rajputs, the city became the new capital after Chittorgarh was besieged by Akbar. Udaipur remained the capital until 1818, when Mewar became a British princely state. Following India’s independence in 1947, Mewar was incorporated into Rajasthan. The city is also referred to as the City of Lakes, as it is surrounded by five major artificial lakes. This exotic city is full of palaces, temples and havelis present far and wide. The presence of greenery creates a sense of charm and harmony. It’s famed for its heritage and culture around the globe and acts as a centre for the performing arts, painting and crafts. Udaipur is now looked upon and counted among the romantic cities of the World and subsequently called the ‘Venice of East’. |
History: | Udaipur was founded in 1559 by Maharana Udai Singh II as the capital of the Mewar region. Maharana Udai Singh Ji set up his residence in this new region. Later, in 1568, when the Mughal Emperor Akbar invaded and took over the fort of Chittor, Udai Singh relocated the capital to his new home, which was then named Udaipur. Surrounded by the natural barriers of the Aravali hills, it became challenging for the Mughals to advance to Udaipur with their large armies, horses, and heavy armor. As a result, Udaipur remained shielded from Mughal influence. Udaipur has been one of the ancient dynasties in the world. |
Geography: | Udaipur is situated at 24.58°N 73.68°E, with an average elevation of 598.00 m above sea level. The climate in Udaipur is quite pleasant, making it an ideal tourist destination. Tourism peaks in Udaipur from September to March. During the summer, maximum temperatures range from 35 to 40 degrees Celsius, while minimum temperatures fall between 21 and 26 degrees Celsius. In winter, maximum temperatures are between 21 and 25 degrees Celsius, with minimums ranging from 5 to 11 degrees Celsius. Udaipur receives an average annual rainfall of about 650 millimeters, with most precipitation occurring in July, August, and September. The abundant rains during this season lead to significant inflows of water from various rivers into the lakes, which in turn boosts the tourism industry in Udaipur. |
Country : | India |
State: | Rajasthan |
District: | Udaipur |
Language: | Hindi |
Population: | 474,531 (2011) |
Literacy rate: | Average literacy rate of Udaipur city is 89.66 percent of which male and female literacy was 94.47 and 84.52 percent. The sex ratio of Udaipur city is 928 per 1000 males. |
Major Attractions to Visit: | City Palace Lake Pichola Jag Mandir Sajjangarh Palace (Monsoon Palace) Fateh Sagar Lake Jagdish Temple Saheliyon Ki Bari Bagore Ki Haveli Shilpgram Gulab Bagh and Zoo Eklingji Temple Karni Mata Temple (Ropeway) Ahar Cenotaphs Badi Lake (Jiyan Sagar) Rajsamand Lake Vintage Car Museum Haldighati Ranakpur Jain Temple (nearby) Kumbhalgarh Fort (nearby) Chittorgarh Fort (nearby) |