Q. Among the following Mughal rulers who was the founder of Mansabdari System?
(a) Akbar
(b) Jahangir
(c) Shahjahan
(d) Aurangzeb
Ans: (a) Akbar
Explanation: The correct answer is (a) Akbar.
Akbar, the third Mughal emperor, was the founder of the Mansabdari system. The Mansabdari system was a unique military and administrative system introduced by Akbar in the late 16th century. Under this system, officials in the Mughal administration were classified and ranked according to their “mansab” or rank. The Mansabdars held positions of authority and were granted land revenue assignments in exchange for military service. This system helped Akbar maintain control over a vast empire and effectively organize the Mughal military and administrative structure.
