Q. Ancient Indian art and architecture reached its zenith during the period of
(a) Rajputs
(b) Mauryas
(c) Guptas
(d) None of these
Ans: (c) Guptas
Explanation: The correct answer is (c) Guptas.
Ancient Indian art and architecture reached its zenith during the period of the Guptas. The Gupta Empire, which existed from the 4th to 6th centuries CE, is often referred to as the “Golden Age” of ancient Indian history. It was a time of significant cultural, artistic, and intellectual advancements.
During the Gupta period, there was a remarkable development in various forms of art and architecture. This era witnessed the creation of magnificent sculptures, temple architecture, and exquisite paintings. The art and architecture of the Gupta period displayed a perfect blend of indigenous Indian traditions with foreign influences.
The Gupta period is particularly known for the emergence of the Gupta School of Art, also known as the Gupta style. This art style reached its pinnacle in the Ajanta and Ellora caves, where beautiful frescoes and sculptures were created.
Therefore, the correct answer is (c) Guptas, as the Gupta period witnessed the highest achievements in ancient Indian art and architecture.