Q. Anekantavada is a core theory and philosophy of which one of the following?
(a) Buddhism
(b) Jainism
(c) Sikhism
(d) Vaishnavism
Ans: (b) Jainism
Explanation: Anekantavada is a core theory and philosophy of Jainism.
Anekantavada, also known as the principle of non-absolutism or manifoldness, is a fundamental concept in Jain philosophy. It emphasizes the multifaceted nature of reality and the recognition that truth can be perceived differently from different perspectives. Anekantavada promotes tolerance, non-violence, and respect for diverse viewpoints.
In Jainism, the principle of Anekantavada is closely associated with the concept of Syadvada, which is a way of expressing truth from multiple viewpoints. It encourages practitioners to consider multiple perspectives and avoid dogmatism or rigid adherence to a single viewpoint.
Therefore, the correct answer to your question is (b) Jainism.
