Current Affairs is the most important area in all competitive exams. But the difficulty level is very high. That’s why many aspirants get confused, how to select Current Affairs for Preparation of Competitive Examination? In this Post, Daily Current Affairs 7 March 2025, we have tried to cover each and every point and also included all important facts from National/ International news that are useful for upcoming competitive examinations such as UPSC, SSC, Railway, State Govt. etc.

PM Modi Announces Asiatic Lion Population Estimation

Prime Minister Narendra Modi chaired the seventh meeting of the National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) at Sasan, Junagadh, Gujarat. The meeting was attended by Union Minister of Environment, Forest and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav and other members of the NBWL, and it focused on important wildlife conservation efforts, including the upcoming estimation of the Asiatic lion population and the launch of several conservation initiatives.

Asiatic Lion Population Estimation to be Held in May 2024

A major highlight of the meeting was the announcement regarding the 16th Asiatic Lion Population Estimation, set to take place in May 2024. This estimation will offer important insights into the current status of Asiatic lions, including their population growth, habitat conditions, and the challenges they face in conservation.

Steady Rise in Asiatic Lion Population

Prime Minister Modi, who embarked on a lion safari at Gir National Park before the meeting, emphasized the steady rise in the Asiatic lion population due to collective conservation efforts. He particularly acknowledged the contributions of tribal communities and women in preserving lion habitats.

Key Initiatives Announced

1. Establishment of the National Referral Centre for Wildlife in Junagadh

The Prime Minister has laid the foundation stone for a National Referral Centre for Wildlife, set to be developed on 20.24 hectares in New Pipalya, Junagadh. This centre will be essential for monitoring wildlife health, managing diseases, and conducting research.

2. Centre of Excellence for Human-Wildlife Conflict Management in Coimbatore

Recognizing the increasing human-wildlife conflicts, the government announced the establishment of a Centre of Excellence for Human-Wildlife Conflict Management at SACON, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu. This initiative aims to:

• Developing scientific methods to alleviate conflicts between humans and wildlife.

• Implementing strategies for sustainable co-existence.

• Improving wildlife conservation policies through research and policy recommendations.

3. Book Unveiling on River Dolphins

During the meeting, PM Modi unveiled a book on river dolphins, highlighting the importance of conserving aquatic biodiversity and protecting endangered freshwater species.

NBWL: A Crucial Body for Wildlife Conservation

The National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) is a statutory advisory body that plays a pivotal role in shaping India’s wildlife conservation policies. The NBWL consists of 47 members, including:

• Prime Minister Narendra Modi as the ex-officio chairperson.
• Union Minister of Environment, Forest, and Climate Change Bhupender Yadav as the vice-chairperson.
• Representatives from various states.
• NGOs, chief wildlife wardens, and secretaries from different states.
• The Chief of Army Staff.

Project Lion: A ₹2,900 Crore Conservation Initiative

The central government has approved over ₹2,900 crore under Project Lion, aimed at ensuring the long-term conservation of Asiatic lions, which are exclusively found in Gujarat.

Current Status of Asiatic Lions in Gujarat

• Asiatic lions now inhabit nearly 30,000 sq km across 53 talukas in 9 districts of Gujarat.
• The Greater Gir region remains the primary habitat, supported by multiple conservation projects.
• The state government, in collaboration with the Indian Railways, has introduced Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) to prevent lion fatalities on railway tracks.

Vividhta Ka Amrit Mahotsav Inaugurated By President

On March 5, 2025, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, the President of India, inaugurated the second edition of Vividhta Ka Amrit Mahotsav at Rashtrapati Bhavan. This festival aims to showcase the rich cultural heritage of India by presenting different regions in separate editions. The second edition highlights the Southern states of Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh, along with the Union Territories of Lakshadweep and Puducherry.

This initiative provides a platform for artisans, performers, writers, and culinary experts to exhibit their talent while allowing visitors to experience the vibrant traditions, handicrafts, literature, and cuisine of South India.

Key Highlights of Vividhta Ka Amrit Mahotsav

1. Objective and Theme

• Showcases the cultural diversity of India with various regional editions.
• The second edition focuses on the Southern states and Union Territories.
• Aims to support artisans and artists while fostering public engagement.

2. Cultural Showcasing

• Features handicrafts, handloom exhibitions, workshops, and performances.
• Literary events provide insights into the rich history and traditions of South India.
• Food courts offer an authentic taste of regional delicacies.

3. Participation and Involvement

• Around 500 artisans and weavers are taking part in the festival.
• Open for public participation, allowing interaction with artists and cultural experts.
• Boosts morale and provides economic opportunities for local craftsmen.

4. Event Details

• Dates: March 6 to 9, 2025
• Timings: 10 AM – 8 PM
• Venue: Rashtrapati Bhavan (Entry through Gate No. 35)
• Online Booking: visit.rashtrapatibhavan.gov.in

RBI Appoints Dr. Ajit Ratnakar Joshi as Executive Director

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has announced the appointment of Dr. Ajit Ratnakar Joshi as its new Executive Director (ED), effective March 3, 2025. In this role, Dr. Joshi will oversee the Department of Statistics and Information Management as well as the Financial Stability Department. With more than 30 years of experience in statistics, information technology, and cyber risk management, he brings extensive expertise to his new position.

Dr. Ajit Ratnakar Joshi’s Appointment

• New Executive Director (ED) of RBI from March 3, 2025.
• Will oversee the Department of Statistics and Information Management and the Financial Stability Department.

Prior Role

• Served as Principal Adviser in the Department of Statistics and Information Management.

Expertise

• Over 30 years of experience in statistics, IT, and cyber risk management.

Union Minister Scindia Unveils India’s Telecom Progress at MWC 2025

Union Minister for Communications, Shri Jyotiraditya M. Scindia, represented India at the renowned Mobile World Congress (MWC) 2025 in Barcelona, Spain. While there, he interacted with leading industry figures, participated in important sessions, and observed cutting-edge technological innovations. India’s involvement in MWC 2025 showcased its swift 5G rollout, the lowest data tariffs, homegrown telecom infrastructure, and a strong cybersecurity framework.

Shri Scindia highlighted India’s dedication to technology governance, ensuring a balance between innovation and regulation while promoting global partnerships to enhance the country’s digital infrastructure. The event also featured the launch of the India Mobile Congress 2025 and the opening of the Bharat Pavilion, which showcased India’s telecom capabilities.

Key Highlights of India’s Participation at MWC 2025

Minister’s Engagements & Key Sessions

Shri Jyotiraditya Scindia attended MWC 2025 to highlight India’s advancements in telecommunications. He took part in important discussions, such as:

• “Global Tech Governance: Rising to the Challenge”

• “Balancing Innovation & Regulation: Global Perspectives on Telecom Policy”.

Highlighted India’s four-step approach to balancing innovation and regulation,

• Spectrum management
• Market stability
• Telecom regulatory reforms
• Cybersecurity measures for consumer protection

India’s Telecom Achievements Showcased

• India’s fastest 5G rollout and lowest data tariffs globally were major talking points.
• The indigenous 4G/5G technology stack was displayed, showcasing India’s telecom self-reliance.
• Aadhaar and BharatNet were highlighted as successful digital inclusion initiatives.
• India’s commitment to sustainable, inclusive, and trustworthy tech governance was reinforced.

Inaugurated the Bharat Pavilion, featuring,

• 38 Indian telecom equipment manufacturers displaying cutting-edge products.
• Support from Telecom Equipment & Services Export Promotion Council (TEPC) and DoT.

Launch of Indigenous Tech at MWC 2025

• Shri Scindia inaugurated VVDN’s AI-based Wi-Fi 7, an indigenous telecom innovation.
• Visited booths of major tech giants such as Meta and Google Cloud to explore emerging technologies.

Dr. Suborno Bose Honored for Revolutionizing Hospitality Education

Dr. Suborno Bose, Chairman of the International Institute of Hotel Management (IIHM), received the ‘Lifetime Achievement in Hospitality and Education Through Technology‘ award from Union Tourism Minister Gajendra Shekhawat at the Vibrant Bharat Global Summit 2025. This award highlights Dr. Bose’s significant contributions to the integration of AI and technology in hospitality education and tourism. During the event, his latest book, Harmonizing Human Touch and AI in Tourism & Hospitality, was also launched. IIHM’s innovative AI-driven initiatives, such as the NamAIste IIHM HospitalityGPT, further demonstrate its dedication to advancing the future of hospitality education through innovation.

Key Highlights

Dr. Suborno Bose’s Award & Contributions

• Received the ‘Lifetime Achievement in Hospitality and Education Through Technology’ award.
• Acknowledged for his groundbreaking efforts in merging AI with hospitality education.
• The award was given at the Vibrant Bharat Global Summit 2025 by Union Tourism Minister Gajendra Shekhawat.

Launch of Dr. Bose’s Book

• Book Title: Harmonizing Human Touch and AI in Tourism & Hospitality.
• Explores AI’s impact on guest satisfaction, sustainability, and operational efficiency.
• Covers AI-driven topics like predictive maintenance, sentiment analysis, and zero-waste initiatives.
• Minister Shekhawat praised the book as a well-researched document.

IIHM’s AI Initiatives in Hospitality Education

• IIHM is driving AI adoption in hospitality education through global collaborations.

Jan Aushadhi Diwas: Promoting Affordable Healthcare Through Generic Medicines

Every year, March 7th is observed as ‘Jan Aushadhi Diwas’ to raise awareness about the significance of generic medicines and to promote their use across India. This event is part of the Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP), which aims to ensure that quality medicines are available at affordable prices to the public.

To celebrate this occasion, a week-long series of events is organized nationwide from March 1st to March 7th, aimed at informing the public about the benefits and availability of low-cost generic medicines. This year, the festivities began on March 1st, with a key event held in the National Capital Region (NCR) to emphasize the scheme’s impact.

What is Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP)?

The Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Pariyojana (PMBJP) was initiated in November 2008 by the Department of Pharmaceuticals under the Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers, working together with Central Pharma Public Sector Undertakings. The goal of this initiative is to:

• Make high-quality medicines affordable and accessible to all.
• Provide medicines through dedicated outlets known as Pradhan Mantri Bhartiya Janaushadhi Kendras (PMBJKs).
• Reduce dependency on branded medicines, which are significantly costlier than their generic counterparts.
• Enhance public awareness regarding the benefits of generic drugs.

MeitY Unveils AIKosha: A Secure Hub for AI Innovation

The Union Minister for Electronics & Information Technology, Railways, and Information & Broadcasting, Shri Ashwini Vaishnaw, celebrated a significant milestone in India’s AI journey by launching several important initiatives under the IndiaAI Mission during its anniversary event in New Delhi. These initiatives are designed to enhance AI-driven research, foster innovation, and promote skill development, further solidifying India’s status as a global leader in AI.

Key Initiatives Launched

AIKosha: IndiaAI Datasets Platform

• A secure platform that offers datasets, models, and practical use cases.
• It includes AI sandbox features, content discoverability, and scoring for AI readiness.
• Data security is prioritized through encryption, secure APIs, and real-time filtering.

IndiaAI Compute Portal

• Provides AI compute, storage, and cloud services at lower rates.
• Showcases high-end GPUs such as NVIDIA H100, AMD MI300x, and AWS Tranium.
• Allows for up to a 40% subsidy on AI compute services for eligible clients.

AI Competency Framework for Public Sector Officials

• Equips officials with AI competency mapping and upskilling programs.
• Aligns with global best practices for AI policy-making and implementation.

iGOT-AI: AI-Powered Personalized Learning for Government Officials

• Integrates AI-driven learning recommendations on the iGOT Karmayogi platform.
• Enhances training and skill development in the public sector.

IndiaAI Startups Global Acceleration Program with Station F

• A 4-month program in collaboration with STATION F & HEC Paris.
• Supports 10 AI startups with mentorship, networking, and global market expansion.

IndiaAI Innovation Challenge

• Focuses on AI solutions in healthcare, climate change, governance, agriculture, and learning disabilities.
• Over 900 AI solutions submitted; 30 shortlisted for further development.

IndiaAI FutureSkills & Fellowship Program

• Supports AI education at UG, PG, and Ph.D. levels.
• AI courses introduced in IITs, NITs, IIITs, and other institutions.
• IndiaAI Data Labs established in Tier 2 & 3 cities for foundational AI courses.

Mushfiqur Rahim Announces Retirement from ODIs After Champions Trophy Exit

Mushfiqur Rahim, Bangladesh’s experienced wicketkeeper-batsman, has announced his retirement from One Day Internationals (ODIs) following the end of Bangladesh’s Champions Trophy campaign. The 37-year-old cricketer shared his decision on Instagram, marking the conclusion of a remarkable 19-year journey in ODI cricket. He mentioned that this choice came after facing a few tough weeks, highlighting that he has always put in over 100% dedication and honesty every time he represented Bangladesh on the field.

Mushfiqur’s Journey:

Mushfiqur made his international debut in August 2006, playing his first ODI against Zimbabwe in Harare. While he didn’t have the opportunity to display his batting or wicketkeeping skills in that match, it marked the beginning of a remarkable career that would establish him as one of Bangladesh’s top cricketers.

Throughout the years, Mushfiqur Rahim has been instrumental in the development of Bangladesh’s ODI cricket, making significant contributions with both bat and gloves. He earned a reputation for his solid batting technique, sharp wicketkeeping abilities, and invaluable experience in the middle order.

Career Stats: A Testament to His Excellence

Mushfiqur ended his ODI career as one of Bangladesh’s highest run-scorers, cementing his place among the nation’s all-time greats. His stats reflect his immense contribution to the team:

• Matches Played: 274
• Runs Scored: 7,795
• Batting Average: 36.42
• Centuries: 9
• Half-Centuries: 49
• Highest Score: 144
• Dismissals as Wicketkeeper: 243 catches, 56 stumpings

He is Bangladesh’s second-highest run-scorer in ODIs, standing just behind Tamim Iqbal, who has accumulated 8,357 runs.

Empowering Women in the Mining Sector: A Step Towards Inclusivity and Leadership

The mining sector, traditionally a male-dominated industry, is witnessing a transformation with increasing participation of women. To acknowledge and promote this change, the Ministry of Mines, in collaboration with Coal India Limited (CIL), organized the “Celebrating Women in Mining Sector” event as a lead-up to International Women’s Day. The event aimed to celebrate women’s contributions, confront challenges, and discuss ways to enhance inclusivity in mining. It was attended by prominent ministers, industry leaders, and professionals from top organizations like IBM, TATA, GSI, ADANI, and Vedanta.

During the event, 46 exceptional women professionals were honored, and two panel discussions focused on gender inclusivity and empowerment took place. This initiative highlights the government’s dedication to providing equal opportunities and dismantling barriers for women in the mining field.

Key Highlights of the Event

• Organized by the Ministry of Mines in collaboration with Coal India Limited (CIL).

Attended by

• Shri G. Kishan Reddy (Union Minister of Coal and Mines)
• Shri Satish Chandra Dubey (Minister of State for Coal and Mines)
• Minister of Women and Child Development, Telangana
• Ministers emphasized the importance of women’s inclusion in mining and highlighted various government initiatives to promote gender diversity.

• 46 women professionals honored for their contributions to the mining sector.
• Awardees included women from top organizations like IBM, TATA, GSI, ADANI, Vedanta, NGOs, PSUs, and private firms.
• Women leaders from Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat’s mining departments also participated, reflecting a nationwide commitment to empowerment.
• Women participants were invited to light the lamp, symbolizing progress and empowerment in mining.