In a significant development, the Indian Defence Ministry has greenlit a proposal with Rs.2,800 crore to bolster the Indian Army’s artillery capabilities. The plan involves acquiring approximately 6,400 rockets designed for the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher systems. The recent approval by the Defence Acquisition Council underscores the nation’s commitment to fortifying its military prowess.
Pinaka, A Homegrown Technological Market
The Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher system, developed by the Defence Research and Development Organization (DRDO), stands as a testament to India’s indigenous technological prowess. Named after the bow of the Hindu god Shiva, Pinaka has not only garnered acclaim domestically but has also been exported to foreign countries, including Armenia. This signals a robust stride in India’s defense manufacturing capabilities and showcases the global appeal of its military technology.
Rocket Specifications
The Defence Ministry’s approval encompasses the acquisition of two types of rockets, namely Area Denial Munition Type 2 and Type-3. These rockets are pivotal in augmenting the Pinaka system’s operational range and effectiveness. The decision to procure these rockets from indigenous sources aligns with the government’s “Make in India,” initiative, promoting self-reliance in defense manufacturing.
Key Contenders
Two prominent contenders for the rocket supply contract are Economic Explosives Limited of Solar Industries and Munitions India Limited. The latter is a result of the corporatization of the erstwhile Ordnance Factories, illustrating the involvement of establishment players in India’s defence manufacturing landscape.
Private Sector Collaborations
Private sector giants, including Larsen & Tourbo, Tata Defence and Economic Explosives Limited, have actively contributed to the Pinaka project. These companies have established production lines dedicated to the Pinaka system, delivering bulk supplies to the armed forces. The involvement of private entities underscores the synergy between government and industry in advancing defense capabilities.
Trials and Testing
Recent trials of the Pinaka rockets at the Pokharan firing ranges in Rajasthan have demonstrated their efficacy. The forces conducted multiple successful test firings, validating the reliability and precision of the Pinaka system. The incorporation of automated gun aiming and positioning systems in Pinaka regiments enhances their operational efficiency, making them a formidable asset in the army’s artillery modernization plans.
Strategic Significance
As part of larger artillery modernization plans, the Indian Army aims to deploy 22 regiments of the Pinaka multi-barrel rocket launcher system. This strategic move underscores the military’s commitment to staying at the forefront of technological advancements, ensuring the nation’s preparedness for evolving security challenges.