Early signs of worsening air emerge in Northeast India: UPSC Daily Important Topic | 29 December 2021

■  Early signs of worsening air emerge in Northeast India-

✓According to an analysis of air quality by the Delhi-based Center for Science and Environment, air quality in India’s northeast States is worsening.

✓As per the study it appears to be under threat by the same sources — vehicles, industry and urbanisation — that have soiled the air elsewhere.

✓Except Guwahati, the other cities in the Northeast have low annual PM2.5 levels.

● Air Pollution in Northeast India:

✓Due to the region’s geography, which is less suited to fossil-fuel-driven industrialization and geographic isolation, the air in the northeast States is cleaner.

✓In the national debate on air pollution and public health, the present concern with high pollution concentrations in the Indo-Gangetic Plain and in northern India as a whole overshadows and ignores the early signals of the issue in our north-eastern states.

✓Poor and insufficient air quality monitoring, as well as a lack of data, prevent a meaningful risk evaluation.

✓Several cities are already vulnerable to poor air quality and winter pollution, according to the scarce data.

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