Himalaya Diwas 2023: Himalaya Day or Himalaya Diwas is celebrated every year on 9 September with an aim to preserve the Himalayan ecosystem and region. The Himalayas play an important role in saving and maintaining nature and protecting the country from adverse weather conditions. Apart from being rich in biodiversity of flowers and fauna, the Himalayan range is also responsible for bringing rain to the country. Himalaya Day is also an excellent day to raise awareness among the general public and bring about community participation in conservation activities. This year marks the 14th Himalaya Diwas.
Daily Current Affairs Quiz: September 2023
Significance of Himalaya Day
This day is celebrated to mark the importance of the Himalayas. The Himalayan hill cities suffer numerous issues as a result of poor building planning and design, poor infrastructure like roads, water supply, sewage etc. and unprecedented felling of trees. This results in serious ecological issues.
The day is observed highlighting that there is an urgent need to develop eco-sensitive hill town plans and designs. The Himalayas are a source of strength and a valuable heritage for the entire world. So it needs to be protected. Apart from promoting scientific knowledge, the day helps to raise awareness and community participation.
History of Himalaya Day
Harish Rawat, the then-chief minister of Uttarakhand, announced September 9th as Himalaya Day in 2014. Anil Joshi of the Himalayan Environmental Studies and Conservation Organisation and other Indian environmentalists conceptualised the idea. The initiative aimed to observe 9th September as Himalaya Diwas in all the Himalayan states of India from Jammu and Kashmir to Arunachal Pradesh. The reason is that these states have a common Himalayan social ecology.
The date selected for this celebration has no significant relevance to the environmental history of the socio-cultural sphere of any Himalayan state in India. Himalaya Diwas may have been announced in response to the severe monsoon that hit the region in August 2010. Another source of inspiration could be the 2013 Kedarnath disaster, which was the first large-scale occurrence to highlight the vulnerability of the Himalayan ecology.