Q. Hooghly was used as a base for piracy in the Bay of Bengal by
(a) the Portuguese
(b) the French
(c) the Danish
(d) the British
Ans: (a) the Portuguese
Explanation: Hooghly was used as a base for piracy in the Bay of Bengal by (a) the Portuguese. The Portuguese were known for establishing bases and engaging in piracy in various regions during their colonial era, including the Bay of Bengal. Hooghly, located in present-day West Bengal, India, was one of the regions where the Portuguese established a base for their activities. They used Hooghly as a strategic location for piracy and trade in the Bay of Bengal, often targeting merchant ships and disrupting maritime trade routes. Their activities in Hooghly and other coastal areas were aimed at asserting their control and maximizing their influence in the region during the period of Portuguese colonial expansion.
