Q. In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi started the Civil Disobedience Movement from
(a) Wardha
(b) Sevagram
(c) Sabarmati
(d) Dandi
Ans: (c) Sabarmati
Explanation: The correct option is (c) Sabarmati.
In 1930, Mahatma Gandhi started the Civil Disobedience Movement from Sabarmati. Sabarmati Ashram, located in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, was one of the significant centers of Gandhi’s activities during the Indian independence movement. It served as a hub for organizing and planning various campaigns and movements.
On March 12, 1930, Gandhi embarked on the famous Dandi Salt March, which was a pivotal event of the Civil Disobedience Movement. The march began from Sabarmati Ashram and concluded at the coastal village of Dandi, covering a distance of approximately 390 kilometers. During the march, Gandhi and his followers protested against the British monopoly on salt production and violated the salt laws by making salt from seawater.
The Civil Disobedience Movement, initiated from Sabarmati, aimed to challenge British colonial rule through nonviolent civil disobedience, boycotts, and mass protests. It marked a significant phase in the Indian independence struggle and played a crucial role in mobilizing the masses against British imperialism.
So, option (c) is the correct answer.
