Q. In the 19th century the people who participated in the national movement were mostly
(a) Zamindars
(b) Rich people
(c) Educated middle class
(d) Poor people
Ans: (c) Educated middle class
Explanation: In the 19th century, the people who participated in the national movement in India were mostly option (c) educated middle class individuals. The national movement in the 19th century witnessed the active involvement of educated professionals, intellectuals, and the emerging middle class. This included lawyers, teachers, journalists, writers, and other professionals who were influenced by the ideas of nationalism, freedom, and social reform. They played a significant role in mobilizing public opinion, organizing movements and protests, and shaping the discourse on political and social issues. While individuals from different sections of society contributed to the national movement, it was the educated middle class that provided leadership and served as a driving force during this period.
